Latest news in Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, summary. Live
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Tuesday, April 15, Georgia. Georgian Dream plans to ban opposition parties after the local elections in October
● Georgian Dream plans to file a constitutional lawsuit demanding a ban on opposition political parties, but it will do so after the local elections scheduled for October. This was announced by the party’s secretary, Mamuka Mdinaradze. He noted that although the party had previously voiced this intention, it decided to postpone the lawsuit to allow the completion of the work of a commission set up by the one-party parliament to investigate the actions of the former authorities and the current opposition.
● The leader of the For Georgia party, Giorgi Gakharia, took part in a session of this commission and spoke about the decision-making process that led to the violent dispersal of the June 20, 2019 protest. At the time, Gakharia was Prime Minister. He admitted that he gave the order to use tear gas and water cannons, but not rubber bullets — the latter caused three people to lose an eye. He also said that the responsibility for the reason behind the protests — the visit of Russian MP Gavrilov — lies with the then-parliament leadership, particularly Irakli Kobakhidze, as both the Ministry of Internal Affairs and the security service were strongly against his arrival. Read more here
● Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Mikhail Galuzin stated that Moscow is ready to restore diplomatic relations with Tbilisi. “These ties were severed by the regime of former president Mikheil Saakashvili,” Galuzin said, expressing support for Georgian Dream. He also called the apology to the Ossetian people for the 2008 August war, made last fall by oligarch Bidzina Ivanishvili (widely seen as Georgia’s shadow ruler), “justified.” Read more here
● The Legal Affairs Committee of parliament, dominated by Georgian Dream, supported in the first reading a bill that would require government approval for receiving foreign grants.
● Transparency International – Georgia presented findings on repressions carried out by Georgian Dream against civil servants who criticized government policies. Around 700 employees across dozens of state institutions have already been affected. This is a result of amendments to the Law on Public Service, which significantly weakened legal protections for civil servants and effectively dismantled a reform that had been implemented over the years with support from international organizations — a reform seen as key for Georgia’s integration into European structures. TI argues that these repressions are one of Georgian Dream’s main tools in its attempt to suppress the large-scale pro-European protests now in their fourth month.
● A new court hearing took place in Batumi City Court in the case against Mzia Amaghlobeli, founder of the prominent outlets Netgazeti and Batumelebi, who has been recognized by both local and international rights groups as a political prisoner. The next hearing is scheduled for April 28.
● On April 14, Georgia marked Mother Language Day. The date commemorates a major event in 1978, when the Supreme Soviet of the USSR decided to revoke Georgian’s status as the state language and replace it with Russian. Over 100,000 people took to Rustaveli Avenue in protest — an unprecedented event that led Moscow to back down and cancel the decision (pictured below).
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Tuesday, April 15, Armenia. The Armenian border village of Khndzoresk in the Syunik region was once again shelled from the Azerbaijani side
● “France is concerned about rising tensions on the Armenian-Azerbaijani border and would like to expand the EU monitoring mission in Armenia to help improve the situation,” said French Minister for Europe and Foreign Affairs Jean-Noël Barrot. He also emphasized the need for “the swift signing of a peace agreement and the return of Armenian detainees from Azerbaijan.”
● The Armenian border village of Khndzoresk in the Syunik region was once again shelled from the Azerbaijani side. No injuries were reported, but the local cultural center was damaged. The Ministry of Defense has called on Azerbaijan to investigate the incident and provide a public explanation.
● Foreign Minister Ararat Mirzoyan: “My Turkish and Azerbaijani colleagues can confirm that our countries have never been this close to each other.”
● Another meeting between Armenian and Turkish specialists was held in Istanbul regarding the reconstruction of the historic bridge near the ancient city of Ani (located in Turkey’s Kars province near the Armenian border), Vice Speaker of Parliament Ruben Rubinyan told journalists.
● Former president Serzh Sargsyan (widely viewed by society as pro-Russian): “Today we are being slandered by those who once demanded our resignation and openly welcomed the unlawful actions taken against us by the state’s repressive machine.”
● Displaced persons from Karabakh claim there is “hate speech targeting them in Armenia” and demanded that certain public and state figures be held accountable. During a protest outside the Prosecutor General’s Office, one participant, Tatev Khachatryan, released balloons with leaflets listing insults she says displaced people “regularly hear directed at them.”
● Samvel Vardanyan, accused of insulting former MP Hakob Aslanyan, was fined over $1,800. However, taking into account his 100-day house arrest, he was released from the penalty, his lawyer said.
● The opposition faction in Yerevan’s Council of Elders spoke out against a ruling party initiative to fine citizens (15,000 drams, about $37) for boycotting the rise in public transport fares.
● Alexandra Grigoryan became vice-champion at the European Weightlifting Championships. The Armenian athlete won silver with a total lift of 202 kg and also secured a small gold medal in the clean and jerk by lifting 117 kg.
Photo by JAMnews: In the village of Ohanavan, Aragatsotn Province, Armenia. Local residents sell sweets and souvenirs to tourists here:
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Tuesday, April 15, Azerbaijan. “Destabilizing interference by third countries, including France, is one of the obstacles to peace with Armenia,” - Ministry of Foreign Affairs
● The spokesperson of Azerbaijan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Aykhan Hajizadeh, stated that “the destabilizing interference of third countries, including France, in regional matters is one of the obstacles to lasting peace with Armenia.” He made this comment on X in response to French Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot, who called on Azerbaijan to “sign a peace agreement with Armenia and release all detained Armenians.” Hajizadeh wrote that “Azerbaijan and Armenia have made progress on the text of the peace agreement, but in order to sign it, Armenia must remove the territorial claims against Azerbaijan enshrined in its constitution.” He also said, “France’s supply of lethal weapons to Armenia and its continued anti-Azerbaijani stance not only fail to promote peace but also expose France’s hypocrisy.”
● Foreign Minister Jeyhun Bayramov met with Lithuania’s Deputy Foreign Minister Julius Pranevičius. Local media reported that Bayramov spoke in detail about Azerbaijan’s efforts to clear landmines from territories it regained from Armenian occupation, as well as the ongoing normalization process with Yerevan. He also pointed to Armenia’s territorial claims in its constitution, its rapid militarization, and the continued existence of the OSCE Minsk Group aimed at facilitating the “Karabakh conflict,” which Azerbaijan insists must be dissolved.
● Armenia is open to signing a peace agreement with Azerbaijan either at the border or in a third country, Armenian Foreign Minister Ararat Mirzoyan said in an interview with Turkish channel NTV. He also noted that Yerevan is willing to simplify control procedures on the road (the Zangezur corridor) that Azerbaijan seeks to use for overland access to its Nakhchivan exclave via Armenian territory. “We have proposed using electronic scanning systems and e-declaration to speed up cargo flow and eliminate delays. Insurance mechanisms have also been proposed to ensure the safety of the transit,” said Mirzoyan.
● Prominent opposition figure Tofig Yagublu, a member of the National Council and Musavat party, who has been on a hunger strike since April 1, has lost more than 10 kilograms and is reportedly feeling very weak, according to his daughter Nigar Hazi. She said the penitentiary service has not responded to the defense team’s request to allow a family-appointed doctor, Adil Geybulla, to examine him. Yagublu was sentenced to nine years in prison for fraud, a charge he claims is fabricated. He has declared that he will hunger strike “until death” unless the sentence is overturned. Several major international human rights organizations, including Amnesty International, have recognized him as a political prisoner and are calling for his release. Read more here
● The family of imprisoned Xural TV founder Avaz Zeynalli announced that he has been diagnosed with cancer. His wife told journalists that his condition is worsening rapidly, and he has lost over 25 kilograms in recent months. With little time left for treatment, she has appealed to the Ministry of Justice and is preparing a plea to the president, begging for his release. Zeynalli was convicted in 2024 of extortion and bribery of officials in exchange for withholding compromising material. He denies the charges and claims his arrest is politically motivated retaliation for his critical journalism. Read more here
● In Baku, the trial of former leaders of the unrecognized Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (NKR) continued. They are accused of war crimes, terrorism, attempts to overthrow the Azerbaijani government, and other serious offenses. The pro-government agency AZERTAC shared details from the session:
• Evidence was presented that weapons for Armenian illegal armed groups in Karabakh were supplied from Armenia. Funds for this purpose were reportedly sent by Vazgen Manukyan, then Deputy Chairman of Armenia’s Supreme Council. These funds were received and distributed among the armed groups in Azerbaijani territories by Robert Kocharyan (first “president of the unrecognized NKR” from 1994–1997 and President of Armenia from 1998–2008).
• Arkadi Ghukasyan, who served as the “foreign minister” and later “president” of the NKR from 1993 to 2007, asked the court for time to prepare responses to the evidence presented. His request was granted.
• Araik Harutyunyan, “president of the unrecognized NKR” from 2020 to 2023, said that in the 1990s, Kocharyan, Murad Petrosyan, and others were leaders of the “Karabakh liberation movement.” He recalled that thousands of Azerbaijanis fled their homes in 1988–1990. “I can say for certain that it wasn’t by their own will,” Harutyunyan stated. He said he had heard about arson, killings, and looting, but claimed he didn’t know the full scale of the violence or that criminal cases had been launched in Azerbaijan. The next hearing is scheduled for April 17.
● The Azerbaijani Ministry of Defense denied Armenia’s claims that Azerbaijani army units opened fire at the Armenian village of Khanazakh, damaging a local cultural center. “This is false information and disinformation. Armenia is attempting to mislead the international community and cover up its own provocations, which include recent regular attacks on Azerbaijani army positions from various directions,” the ministry stated.
● A new judge has been introduced to the Constitutional Court – Khanlar Valiyev. Reports say he was appointed on the president’s recommendation. Valiyev is a former military prosecutor and has been repeatedly linked to the “Tartar case” – a 2017 scandal involving severe torture and human rights violations against dozens of servicemen accused of spying for Armenia. Read more here
Photo by JAMnews: On the Caspian Sea shore near Baku:
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Monday, April 14, Georgia. The head of the parliamentary majority from "Georgian Dream" is expected to replace the interior minister
● Local media, citing a source in the Ministry of Internal Affairs, report that a decision has been made for the resignation of Interior Minister Vakhtang Gomelauri. It is expected that he will be replaced by Mamuka Mdinaradze, the leader of the Georgian Dream parliamentary faction. According to the same source, changes are also expected at the level of deputy ministers.
● Opposition leader Giorgi Gakharia scheduled a briefing today at the exact time he was summoned to appear before the commission set up by Georgian Dream to investigate the actions of previous authorities — at 12 p.m. Several other opposition figures have already refused to attend the commission’s sessions, and the Prosecutor General’s Office is initiating criminal cases against them as a result.
● Today, the Legal Affairs Committee of Parliament, led by Georgian Dream, will consider a legislative package in its first hearing, which includes:
• A ban on international organizations holding lectures, seminars, and other public events for political parties;
• A requirement for international donors to obtain government approval before providing grants;
• Authorization for the Constitutional Court to ban the creation of a new political party if its goals, activities, or leadership mirror those of a party already banned by the court;
• Shortened deadlines for Constitutional Court rulings on whether a party’s activities are constitutional, as well as for lawsuits seeking to revoke the mandate of an MP elected through such a party.
Once reviewed by the committee, the package will move to a plenary session.
● The Social Justice Center declared the dismissal of journalists Vasil Ivanov-Chikovani and Nino Zautashvili from Public Broadcaster to be unlawful. The journalists had criticized the channel’s editorial policy. According to the organization, their dismissal violated both labor rights and freedom of expression. Two days ago, the channel’s management stated that the decision followed a disciplinary investigation (more details available). For several months, mass protests have taken place in front of the Public Broadcaster’s building, with widespread public criticism of its perceived full loyalty to Georgian Dream.
● Giorgi Vashadze, one of the leaders of the “United National Movement Alliance,” said: “Georgian Dream is using a psychological strategy developed in Russia: to create so many mutually exclusive ‘truths’ that people can no longer distinguish between them — and remain silent.”
● Tbilisi City Hall made a statement regarding the death of a 13-year-old boy in the Avchala district of the capital on April 12, effectively placing responsibility on local residents. The boy died after falling into an open elevator shaft. The city hall confirmed that the building is in a state of disrepair and stated that several years ago, residents were offered relocation to a safer place — some agreed, others refused. Residents told the “Pirveli” TV channel that some families indeed left, but those who remain have been asking City Hall for support for years without any result.
● The airline Edelweiss, part of the Lufthansa Group, has launched operations in Georgia. On April 12, the company completed its first direct flight from Zurich to Tbilisi, carrying 151 passengers. Edelweiss will operate direct Zurich–Tbilisi–Zurich flights twice a week. According to Levan Moseshvili, Director of the Airports Association, there had previously been no direct flights from Georgian airports to Zurich.
📷 Pictured on the left: potential new Interior Minister Mamuka Mdinaradze and current Minister Vakhtang Gomelauri:
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Monday, April 14, Azerbaijan. The President of the PACE called Ilham Aliyev a dictator, and he was banned from entering Azerbaijan
● President of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE), Theodoros Roussopoulos, sharply criticized Azerbaijani president Ilham Aliyev, calling him a “dictator.” His remarks came in response to a recent statement by Aliyev that Azerbaijan would no longer recognize rulings of the European Court of Human Rights, since its delegation was excluded from PACE and does not participate in the selection of judges. “Aliyev jails his political opponents and has long refused to respect the rule of law and human rights or to meet the standards of the Council of Europe. That is why the Assembly rightfully did not recognize the mandate of the Azerbaijani delegation. No one can blackmail the Council of Europe. We are not afraid of Aliyev or others who behave like dictators,” Roussopoulos said in an interview with Alpha News.
● Foreign ministry spokesperson Aykhan Hajizadeh issued a strong response to Theodoros Roussopoulos’s statement. “Roussopoulos, Schwabe (a PACE deputy from Germany), and others like them constantly try to discredit Azerbaijan’s position, which is based on international law and justice. Over the years, PACE has earned the justified resentment of the Azerbaijani people due to its anti-Azerbaijani policy based on double standards. Insulting the head of state and calling him a ‘dictator’ is completely unacceptable—it reflects political incompetence and ignorance. The name of Theodoros Roussopoulos, along with the 76 PACE members who supported the unfair and legally questionable initiative to suspend the powers of the Azerbaijani delegation in PACE, has been added to a blacklist. If Roussopoulos attempts to enter Azerbaijan, he will be expelled.”
● “Thanks to Turkey’s support, Baku thwarted Western plans to punish Azerbaijan for restoring its territorial integrity. They held discussions at the UN Security Council and tried to impose EU sanctions, but all these attempts were in vain,” said foreign minister Jeyhun Bayramov in an interview with the Turkish agency Anadolu. “The OSCE Minsk Group co-chairs — the US, France, and Russia — took no practical steps to resolve the Karabakh issue. No pressure was put on Armenia, the occupying country. But after the problem was resolved in the Second Karabakh War, Western countries that had been inactive for 30 years began pressuring Azerbaijan,” Bayramov said, adding that “France and Emmanuel Macron personally are behind all this.”
● President Ilham Aliyev met with Secretary General of the Council of Europe Alain Berset during the Diplomatic Forum in Antalya, Turkey. Reportedly, they discussed prospects for cooperation.
● A meeting between Azerbaijani president Ilham Aliyev and Georgian prime minister Irakli Kobakhidze took place in Antalya. According to the press release, Kobakhidze noted that recent statements by the Azerbaijani president regarding bilateral relations had sparked significant interest in Georgia. The release also states that Ilham Aliyev emphasized the importance of solidarity between Azerbaijan and Georgia amid an unstable international environment and said that regional issues should be resolved directly by the countries of the South Caucasus.
● On the same day in Tbilisi, Azerbaijani ambassador Faig Guliyev met with Georgian president Mikheil Kavelashvili and the new head of the State Security Service, Anri Okhanashvili.
● At the Antalya forum, Azerbaijani and Armenian foreign ministers discussed normalization following the agreed text of a peace treaty (announced on March 13). Both sides expressed readiness to continue dialogue.
● Russian foreign minister Sergey Lavrov said Moscow is ready to help finalize a peace treaty between Armenia and Azerbaijan and emphasized implementing all previous trilateral agreements.
● Foreign ministers of Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia participated in a panel on South Caucasus cooperation (pictured below). Moderators included Nigar Göksel of the International Crisis Group and TRT World’s Auskar Surbakti.
● During the discussion, Azerbaijani foreign minister Jeyhun Bayramov said:
• Once the OSCE Minsk Group is dissolved and amendments are made to Armenia’s Constitution, there will be no obstacles to signing the peace agreement.
• The resolution of the conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan will be formalized in a legally binding manner.
• For Azerbaijan, it is very important to ensure a secure and direct connection with its Nakhchivan autonomy (the road for this must pass through Armenian territory, but the sides have not reached an agreement on who will control it – JAMnews).
● Georgian foreign minister Maka Bochorishvili said during the discussion: “For decades, we have had a strategic partnership with Azerbaijan based on friendship and strong cooperation. With Armenia, we have traditionally had very good relations, which were recently upgraded to a strategic partnership. We are genuinely committed to strengthening peace and stability in our region. Both Armenia and Azerbaijan can count on Georgia, which is ready to provide all possible means to support dialogue in our region.”
● Armenian foreign minister Ararat Mirzoyan said during the discussion: “After lengthy negotiations, we have agreed on the text of the peace agreement. Armenia’s current goal is to determine the place and date for signing the peace agreement with Azerbaijan. We believe this marks the beginning of establishing relations.”
● Former military prosecutor Khanlar Valiyev, known for his role in the 2017 Terter case (where dozens of soldiers were tortured on espionage charges), has been appointed to Azerbaijan’s Constitutional Court. Read more here
● Former diplomat and activist Emin Ibrahimov was sentenced to 7 years in prison for allegedly stabbing someone during a dispute. He denies it, saying the charges were fabricated due to his criticism of authorities. He called the trial a “state crime” ordered by Ilham Aliyev. Read more here
● Georgian president Mikheil Kavelashvili will visit Baku on April 15–16, marking his first foreign trip since his 2024 inauguration. Armenia is expected to follow.
● An official summit of the Organization of Turkic States is planned in Baku this autumn.
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Monday, April 14, Armenia. Over 13,000 cubic meters of garbage accumulated in the rivers flowing through Yerevan over the course of the year
● In Armenia, “Palm Sunday” (Tsakhkazard) was celebrated – a popular holiday marking the “last Sunday” before Easter (pictured below). It commemorates the triumphant entry of Jesus Christ into Jerusalem, where he was greeted with palm branches. In Armenia, these are represented by olive and willow branches, which are blessed in all churches.
● A panel discussion on regional cooperation opportunities in the South Caucasus took place in Antalya, Turkey, with the participation of the foreign ministers of Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia. The moderators were the Director of the International Crisis Group in Turkey, Nigar Çoksel, and TRT World journalist Auskar Surbatkin.
● As part of this forum in Antalya, Armenia’s Foreign Minister Ararat Mirzoyan also held meetings with his counterparts from Azerbaijan and Turkey.
● The Armenian national team won 24:3 against Malaysia in the first match of the Division IV Ice Hockey World Championship. This is the first victory for the Armenian team in the last 15 years.
● Arthur Davtyan won a bronze medal at the World Cup in artistic gymnastics, held in Osijek, Croatia.
● Armenia is participating in the World Expo 2025 in Osaka. The pavilion is represented by 8 “pillars,” each representing Armenia – from ancient history to modern technologies.
● Over 13,000 cubic meters of garbage were collected in the Razdan, Getar, and Vohchaberd rivers flowing through Yerevan over the course of the year. This information and video (see below) were published by Yerevan’s municipal government. (Video below)
● The family of Ruben Vardanyan, the former state minister of the unrecognized Nagorno-Karabakh Republic, who is imprisoned in Baku, has released another fragment of his memoirs. “First, meaning is born, and only then comes recognition. Today, however, it is often the other way around. This is the main crisis of our time. No one can stop us, except ourselves,” the excerpt reads.
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Top stories in Azerbaijan, Armenia, and Georgia from 7-11 April, 2025