{"id":99544,"date":"2025-07-31T02:06:09","date_gmt":"2025-07-30T22:06:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/az\/?p=99544"},"modified":"2025-08-02T16:16:00","modified_gmt":"2025-08-02T12:16:00","slug":"azerbaycanda-korrupsiya-medeniyyeti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/az\/azerbaycanda-korrupsiya-medeniyyeti\/","title":{"rendered":"Az\u0259rbaycanda “korrupsiya m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259ti”: Maliyy\u0259 pozuntular\u0131 v\u0259 c\u0259zaland\u0131rmada selektivlik"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Az\u0259rbaycanda “korrupsiya m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259ti”<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2025-ci ilin ilk yar\u0131s\u0131na dair a\u00e7\u0131qlanan Hesablama Palatas\u0131n\u0131n (HP) hesabat\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycanda<\/a> d\u00f6vl\u0259t v\u0259saitl\u0259rinin istifad\u0259sind\u0259 struktural probleml\u0259rin aktuall\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 itirm\u0259diyini g\u00f6st\u0259rir. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Audit yoxlamalar\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 a\u015fkarlanan 65 milyon manatl\u0131q maliyy\u0259 pozuntusu v\u0259 17,8 milyon manatl\u0131q birba\u015fa b\u00fcdc\u0259 z\u0259r\u0259ri \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 maliyy\u0259 intizam\u0131n\u0131n z\u0259ifliyini bir daha t\u0259sdiql\u0259yir. Lakin \u0259n diqq\u0259t\u00e7\u0259k\u0259n m\u0259qam n\u0259 bu r\u0259q\u0259ml\u0259rin b\u00f6y\u00fckl\u00fcy\u00fc, n\u0259 d\u0259 pozuntular\u0131n mahiyy\u0259tidir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u018fsas sual budur: bu q\u0259d\u0259r a\u015fkar sui-istifad\u0259 v\u0259 korrupsiya hallar\u0131n\u0131n olmas\u0131na baxmayaraq, niy\u0259 sad\u0259c\u0259 “se\u00e7ilmi\u015f \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r” m\u0259suliyy\u0259t da\u015f\u0131y\u0131r?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Bu sual t\u0259kc\u0259 cari hesabat ili il\u0259 m\u0259hdudla\u015fm\u0131r, son ill\u0259r boyunca d\u0259f\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 t\u0259krar olunan struktur problemin simvoluna \u00e7evrilib. Prezident ail\u0259sinin korrupsiya qalmaqallar\u0131ndan tutmu\u015f, icra ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n yeyintil\u0259rin\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r – bu yerli v\u0259 beyn\u0259lxalq korrupsiya faktlar\u0131n\u0131 t\u00f6r\u0259d\u0259nl\u0259r \u0259sas\u0259n c\u0259zas\u0131z qal\u0131r. C\u0259zalananlar is\u0259 q\u0131sa m\u00fcdd\u0259t sonra s\u0259rb\u0259st burax\u0131l\u0131rlar. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hesablama Palatas\u0131n\u0131n hesabatlar\u0131: r\u0259q\u0259ml\u0259r, qurumlar v\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259sizlik<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Az\u0259rbaycanda<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

R\u0259q\u0259ml\u0259r<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

2024-c\u00fc il \u00fczr\u0259<\/strong> Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Hesablama Palatas\u0131n\u0131n illik hesabat\u0131nda b\u00fcdc\u0259 v\u0259saitl\u0259rinin istifad\u0259sind\u0259 geni\u015fmiqyasl\u0131 qanun pozuntular\u0131 a\u015fkarlan\u0131b. Parlament komit\u0259sind\u0259 m\u00fczakir\u0259 olunan h\u0259min hesabatda qeyd edilir ki, 2024-c\u00fc ild\u0259 apar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f 42 audit t\u0259dbirinin 80%-d\u0259n \u00e7oxunda<\/strong> b\u00fcdc\u0259 qanunvericiliyinin v\u0259 dig\u0259r sah\u0259l\u0259rin t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259rinin pozuldu\u011fu \u00fcz\u0259 \u00e7\u0131x\u0131b<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

X\u00fcsusil\u0259, d\u00f6vl\u0259t sat\u0131nalmalar\u0131nda<\/strong> ciddi n\u00f6qsanlar qeyd\u0259 al\u0131n\u0131b. Palatan\u0131n n\u0259tic\u0259 r\u0259yi g\u00f6st\u0259rir ki, 2024-c\u00fc ild\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259t sat\u0131nalmalar\u0131n\u0131n 57%-i m\u00fcsabiq\u0259siz, birba\u015fa m\u00fcqavil\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259<\/strong> h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilib. Bu is\u0259 \u015f\u0259ffafl\u0131qdan k\u0259nar b\u00f6y\u00fck g\u00f6st\u0259ricidir. Audit yoxlamalar\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 \u00fcmumilikd\u0259 575 milyon manata yax\u0131n maliyy\u0259 pozuntusu<\/strong> a\u015fkarlan\u0131b, bunun t\u0259xmin\u0259n 113 milyon manat\u0131<\/strong> d\u00f6vl\u0259t b\u00fcdc\u0259sin\u0259 birba\u015fa z\u0259r\u0259r kimi qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirilib. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu faktlar d\u00f6vl\u0259t v\u0259saitl\u0259rinin t\u0259yinat\u0131 \u00fczr\u0259 x\u0259rcl\u0259nm\u0259si sah\u0259sind\u0259 ciddi probleml\u0259rin oldu\u011funu g\u00f6st\u0259rir. Palatan\u0131n m\u0259lumat\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, b\u0259zi hallarda b\u00fcdc\u0259 v\u0259saitl\u0259ri funksional t\u0259yinatdan k\u0259nar istifad\u0259 olunub, art\u0131q x\u0259rcl\u0259r n\u0259qliyyat, h\u0259diyy\u0259l\u0259r v\u0259 beyn\u0259lxalq t\u0259dbirl\u0259r\u0259 y\u00f6n\u0259ldilib, h\u0259m\u00e7inin sat\u0131nalma planlar\u0131n\u0131n yerl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259m\u0259si, m\u00fcqavil\u0259l\u0259rin vaxt\u0131nda icra olunmamas\u0131 kimi qanun pozuntular\u0131na yol verilib<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

2025-ci ilin ilk yar\u0131s\u0131 \u00fczr\u0259<\/strong> iyul ay\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131qlanan son hesabatda da b\u0259nz\u0259r m\u0259nz\u0259r\u0259 m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunub. Palatan\u0131n m\u0259lumat\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, 2025-in ilk 6 ay\u0131nda 65 milyon manatl\u0131q pozuntu fakt\u0131<\/strong> a\u015fkarlan\u0131b v\u0259 bunun 17,8 milyon manat\u0131<\/strong> birba\u015fa b\u00fcdc\u0259 z\u0259r\u0259ri kimi d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259ndirilib. Yen\u0259 d\u0259 b\u00fcdc\u0259 v\u0259saitl\u0259rinin funksional t\u0259yinatdan k\u0259nar x\u0259rcl\u0259nm\u0259si, art\u0131q x\u0259rcl\u0259m\u0259l\u0259r (n\u0259qliyyat xidm\u0259ti, h\u0259diyy\u0259 al\u0131nmas\u0131, beyn\u0259lxalq t\u0259dbirl\u0259r v\u0259 s.) v\u0259 sat\u0131nalma prosedurlar\u0131n\u0131n pozulmas\u0131 kimi hallar qeyd edilib<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Palatan\u0131n yar\u0131millik hesabat\u0131nda ad\u0131 \u00e7\u0259kil\u0259n pozuntu hallar\u0131na yol vermi\u015f qurumlar\u0131n adlar\u0131 ictimaiyy\u0259t\u0259 a\u00e7\u0131qlanmay\u0131b<\/strong>. <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Yaln\u0131z Milli M\u0259clis\u0259 t\u0259qdim olunan hesabatdan m\u0259lum olur ki, pozuntular m\u00fcxt\u0259lif d\u00f6vl\u0259t qurumlar\u0131nda a\u015fkarlan\u0131b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qurumlar<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Palatan\u0131n 2023-c\u00fc il \u00fczr\u0259 hesabat\u0131nda Sumqay\u0131t Tibb M\u0259rk\u0259zi (T\u018fB\u0130B), Nax\u00e7\u0131van D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universiteti (T\u0259hsil Nazirliyi), G\u0259ncl\u0259r v\u0259 \u0130dman Nazirliyi, l\u0259\u011fv olunmu\u015f Bak\u0131 N\u0259qliyyat Agentliyi, M\u0259d\u0259ni \u0130rsin Qorunmas\u0131 Xidm\u0259ti, Kino Agentliyi, G\u0259nc\u0259 \u015e\u0259h\u0259r X\u0259st\u0259xanas\u0131 (T\u018fB\u0130B) v\u0259 \u201cAzTV\u201d QSC kimi qurumlar\u0131n f\u0259aliyy\u0259tind\u0259 a\u015fkarlanan qanun pozuntular\u0131n\u0131n materiallar\u0131 Ba\u015f Prokurorlu\u011fa g\u00f6nd\u0259rildiyi qeyd olunub<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, Nax\u00e7\u0131van Muxtar Respublikas\u0131nda \u015f\u0259h\u0259rsalma v\u0259 arxitektura sah\u0259sind\u0259 a\u015fkar edilmi\u015f pozuntu \u00fczr\u0259 material\u0131n D\u00f6vl\u0259t T\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyi Xidm\u0259tin\u0259 \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fcy\u00fc bildirilib. \u00dcmumilikd\u0259 Palata s\u0259dri qeyd edib ki, \u00f6t\u0259n il (2024) \u00fczr\u0259 8 n\u0259zar\u0259t t\u0259dbirinin materiallar\u0131 h\u00fcquq-m\u00fchafiz\u0259 orqanlar\u0131na g\u00f6nd\u0259rilib<\/strong> v\u0259 daha ciddi h\u00fcquqi t\u0259dbirl\u0259rin g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn proses\u0259 d\u0259st\u0259k verilib<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bunun n\u0259tic\u0259si olaraq b\u0259zi i\u015fl\u0259r \u00fczr\u0259 istintaq ba\u015flan\u0131b. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, Palatan\u0131n Az\u0259rbaycan Milli Elml\u0259r Akademiyas\u0131nda (AMEA) 2020-2023-c\u00fc ill\u0259ri \u0259hat\u0259 ed\u0259n auditinin materiallar\u0131 \u0259sas\u0131nda Ba\u015f Prokuror yan\u0131nda Korrupsiyaya Qar\u015f\u0131 M\u00fcbariz\u0259 Ba\u015f \u0130dar\u0259si x\u00fcsusil\u0259 k\u00fclli miqdarda m\u0259nims\u0259m\u0259 v\u0259 v\u0259zif\u0259 s\u0259lahiyy\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259n sui-istifad\u0259<\/strong> madd\u0259l\u0259ri il\u0259 cinay\u0259t i\u015fi ba\u015flay\u0131b<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u0259tic\u0259sizlik<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Lakin \u00fcmum\u0259n y\u00fcks\u0259k v\u0259zif\u0259li \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259rin bu pozuntulara g\u00f6r\u0259 c\u0259zaland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 nadir hald\u0131r. Palata r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi a\u015fkarlanan h\u00fcquqpozmalara dair adlar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131qlam\u0131r v\u0259 ad\u0259t\u0259n h\u0259min materiallar h\u00fcquqi prosedur \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn prokurorlu\u011fa g\u00f6nd\u0259rilm\u0259kl\u0259 kifay\u0259tl\u0259nir. Y\u0259ni fakt var, amma cavabdeh yoxdur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Haz\u0131rk\u0131 m\u0259lumata g\u00f6r\u0259, Hesablama Palatas\u0131n\u0131n a\u015fkarlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 n\u00f6qsanlara g\u00f6r\u0259 h\u0259r hans\u0131 nazirin v\u0259 ya iri m\u0259murun i\u015fd\u0259n \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lmas\u0131<\/strong> v\u0259 ya cinay\u0259t m\u0259suliyy\u0259tin\u0259 c\u0259lb edilm\u0259si bar\u0259d\u0259 a\u00e7\u0131q ictimai m\u0259lumat yoxdur. Yaln\u0131z ayr\u0131-ayr\u0131 hallarda, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, yuxar\u0131da qeyd edil\u0259n AMEA i\u015fi \u00fczr\u0259, ara\u015fd\u0131rma apar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u0259lumdur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u0259zas\u0131zl\u0131q m\u00fchiti: h\u00fcquqi bo\u015fluqlar v\u0259 siyasi irad\u0259nin selektivliyi<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Az\u0259rbaycanda<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Formal olaraq Az\u0259rbaycanda korrupsiyaya qar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcbariz\u0259 mexanizml\u0259ri m\u00f6vcuddur. Lakin bu mexanizml\u0259rin t\u0259tbiqi selektiv v\u0259 qeyri-effektivdir. Ba\u015f Prokuror yan\u0131nda Korrupsiyaya Qar\u015f\u0131 M\u00fcbariz\u0259 \u0130dar\u0259si v\u0259 dig\u0259r qurumlar daha \u00e7ox yerli s\u0259viyy\u0259li m\u0259murlar\u0131 h\u0259d\u0259f\u0259 al\u0131r. Y\u00fcks\u0259k v\u0259zif\u0259li \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r\u0259 m\u00fcnasib\u0259td\u0259 is\u0259 toxunulmazl\u0131q m\u00fchiti h\u00f6km s\u00fcr\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, 2020-ci ild\u0259n sonra Neft\u00e7ala, \u0130mi\u015fli, Bil\u0259suvar, \u015e\u0259mkir kimi rayonlar\u0131n icra ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 korrupsiya ittiham\u0131 il\u0259 h\u0259bs olunsalar da, onlar\u0131n \u00e7oxu sonradan c\u0259zalar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcng\u00fcll\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si v\u0259 ya vaxt\u0131ndan \u0259vv\u0259l azadl\u0131\u011fa burax\u0131lmas\u0131 il\u0259 g\u00fcnd\u0259m\u0259 g\u0259lib. Dig\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259fd\u0259n, AMEA-da apar\u0131lan audit\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 cinay\u0259t i\u015fi a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, amma bu istintaqdan da ictimai n\u0259tic\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xmay\u0131b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u00fcquqi bo\u015fluqlar<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Az\u0259rbaycan daxilind\u0259 r\u00fc\u015fv\u0259txorluq v\u0259 m\u0259nims\u0259m\u0259 ittiham\u0131 il\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif s\u0259viyy\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 bir \u00e7ox m\u0259mura qar\u015f\u0131 cinay\u0259t i\u015fl\u0259ri a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131b. X\u00fcsus\u0259n, son ill\u0259rd\u0259 yerli icra hakimiyy\u0259ti ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131na<\/strong> qar\u015f\u0131 apar\u0131lan anti-korrupsiya \u0259m\u0259liyyatlar\u0131 ictimaiyy\u0259tin diqq\u0259tini \u00e7\u0259kib. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

2020-ci ild\u0259n ba\u015flayaraq<\/strong> D\u00f6vl\u0259t T\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyi Xidm\u0259ti (DTX) bir ne\u00e7\u0259 rayon icra hakimiyy\u0259tind\u0259 x\u00fcsusi \u0259m\u0259liyyatlar h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irdi. N\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 Neft\u00e7ala, Bil\u0259suvar, \u0130mi\u015fli, C\u0259lilabad, A\u011fstafa, Yevlax, K\u00fcrd\u0259mir, \u015e\u0259mkir kimi rayonlar\u0131n icra ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 h\u0259bs olundu. Bu icra ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti r\u00fc\u015fv\u0259t alma, d\u00f6vl\u0259t v\u0259saitini m\u0259nims\u0259m\u0259 v\u0259 s\u0259lahiyy\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259n sui-istifad\u0259<\/strong> madd\u0259l\u0259ri il\u0259 ittiham olunaraq m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131ld\u0131. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n