{"id":99232,"date":"2025-07-16T18:54:08","date_gmt":"2025-07-16T14:54:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/az\/?p=99232"},"modified":"2025-07-18T02:19:23","modified_gmt":"2025-07-17T22:19:23","slug":"azerbaycanin-yeni-kaledoniya-siyaseti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/az\/azerbaycanin-yeni-kaledoniya-siyaseti\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cDekolonizasiya\u201d ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda diplomatik revan\u015f: Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n Yeni Kaledoniya siyas\u0259ti v\u0259 Bak\u0131 T\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs Qrupu"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n Yeni Kaledoniya siyas\u0259ti<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130yulun 12-d\u0259 Paris yax\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, Bougival \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 Fransa h\u00f6kum\u0259ti v\u0259 Yeni Kaledoniyan\u0131n m\u00fcst\u0259qillik t\u0259r\u0259fdarlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n<\/a> da d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259diyi \u201cYeni Kaledoniya D\u00f6vl\u0259ti\u201dnin yarad\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutan \u201ctarixi\u201d raz\u0131la\u015fma imzalan\u0131b. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sazi\u015f\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n, Sakit okeandak\u0131 bu \u0259razi Fransan\u0131n t\u0259rkibind\u0259 qalmaqla yana\u015f\u0131, konstitusion olaraq yeni bir d\u00f6vl\u0259t statusu \u0259ld\u0259 ed\u0259c\u0259k. Yeni Kaledoniyada bu statusun referenduma \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131lmas\u0131 is\u0259 2026-c\u0131 il\u0259 planla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Fransa
Fransa h\u00f6kum\u0259t r\u0259smil\u0259ri v\u0259 Yeni Kaledoniya n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259ri Parisd\u0259ki Yelisey saray\u0131nda, 12 iyul 2025 | foto: Tom Nicholson\/Pool<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Lakin regionun g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259yin\u0259 dair bu raz\u0131la\u015fma Fransa il\u0259 m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259 g\u0259rginlik ya\u015fayan Az\u0259rbaycan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn d\u0259 maraql\u0131 bir kontekstd\u0259 ba\u015f verir. Son iki ild\u0259 r\u0259smi Bak\u0131 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc \u201cqlobal anti-kolonializm c\u0259bh\u0259sinin\u201d \u00f6n\u00fcnd\u0259 t\u0259qdim etm\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r v\u0259 bu istiqam\u0259td\u0259 Bak\u0131 T\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs Qrupunun (BTQ)<\/strong> f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti il\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif Fransa m\u00fcst\u0259ml\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n Yeni Kaledoniyada f\u0259al m\u00f6vqe s\u0259rgil\u0259yirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Amma Yeni Kaledoniya sazi\u015fin\u0259 dair BTQ-d\u0259n r\u0259smi reaksiya verilm\u0259yib<\/strong>. Ke\u00e7mi\u015fd\u0259 s\u0259rgil\u0259diyi “t\u0259r\u0259dd\u00fcds\u00fcz ritorikas\u0131na” baxmayaraq, BTQ indiki prosesd\u0259ki i\u015ftirak\u0131nda t\u0259r\u0259dd\u00fcd n\u00fcmayi\u015f etdirir. Bu v\u0259ziyy\u0259t qrupun \u201canti-kolonial m\u00fcbariz\u0259\u201d iddialar\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan h\u00f6kum\u0259tinin bu platformadan istifad\u0259 strategiyas\u0131n\u0131n n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r real v\u0259 davaml\u0131 oldu\u011funu sual alt\u0131na al\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bak\u0131 T\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs Qrupu: m\u0259qs\u0259d, struktur, m\u00fc\u0259mma<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Bak\u0131 T\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs Qrupu 2023-c\u00fc ild\u0259 yarad\u0131l\u0131b v\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc Fransa m\u00fcst\u0259ml\u0259k\u0259\u00e7iliyin\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 beyn\u0259lxalq m\u00fcbariz\u0259y\u0259 d\u0259st\u0259k ver\u0259n qeyri-h\u00f6kum\u0259t t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131 (QHT) kimi t\u0259qdim edir. “LinkedIn” platformas\u0131ndak\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131qlamalar\u0131nda Bak\u0131 T\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs Qrupunun \u201cqlobal anti-kolonializm v\u0259 neokolonializm\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 beyn\u0259lxalq \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131q platformas\u0131\u201d kimi \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f etdiyi qeyd edilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Bak\u0131da
Bak\u0131da ke\u00e7irilmi\u015f Qvadelupaya h\u0259sr olunmu\u015f \u201cQvadelupan\u0131n dekolonizasiyas\u0131na do\u011fru! \u00c7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015flar v\u0259 perspektivl\u0259r\u201d m\u00f6vzusundak\u0131 beyn\u0259lxalq tematik konfransda, 25 iyun 2025 | foto: Bak\u0131 T\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs Qrupu<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Qrupun \u0259sas f\u0259aliyy\u0259tinin Fransan\u0131n d\u0259niza\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u0259razil\u0259rind\u0259, x\u00fcsusil\u0259 Yeni Kaledoniya v\u0259 Qvadelup kimi \u0259razil\u0259rd\u0259, m\u00fcst\u0259qillik h\u0259r\u0259katlar\u0131na siyasi v\u0259 m\u0259d\u0259ni d\u0259st\u0259k g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259kd\u0259n ibar\u0259t oldu\u011fu bildirilir. Onlar\u0131n t\u0259qdimat\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, BTQ beyn\u0259lxalq h\u00fcquq normalar\u0131na uy\u011fun \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 \u201cazadl\u0131q u\u011frunda m\u00fcbariz\u0259 aparan xalqlara d\u0259st\u0259k verir\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lakin t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131n h\u00fcquqi statusu v\u0259 maliyy\u0259 m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259ri haqq\u0131nda he\u00e7 bir \u015f\u0259ffaf informasiya yoxdur. BTQ-nin t\u0259dbirl\u0259ri Az\u0259rbaycan d\u00f6vl\u0259t strukturlar\u0131 il\u0259 s\u0131x inteqrasiya \u015f\u0259raitind\u0259 ke\u00e7irilir, n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259ri Milli M\u0259clis spikerl\u0259ri il\u0259 birg\u0259 memorandumlar imzalay\u0131r v\u0259 m\u0259tbuat konfranslar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00f6vl\u0259t agentlikl\u0259ri i\u015f\u0131qland\u0131r\u0131r<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Az\u0259rbaycan
Az\u0259rbaycan Milli M\u0259clisi il\u0259 Yeni Kaledoniya Konqresi aras\u0131nda \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131q memorandumu imzalan\u0131b, 18 aprel 2024 | foto: Milli M\u0259clis<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Bu da onu g\u00f6st\u0259rir ki, BTQ, h\u0259r n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r \u201cQHT\u201d ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f ets\u0259 d\u0259, faktiki olaraq Az\u0259rbaycan h\u00f6kum\u0259tinin diplomatik al\u0259tidir<\/strong>. Onun funksiyas\u0131 is\u0259 t\u0259kc\u0259 Fransa m\u00fcst\u0259ml\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 d\u0259st\u0259k g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259k deyil, eyni zamanda Bak\u0131 il\u0259 Paris aras\u0131nda son ill\u0259rd\u0259 d\u0259rinl\u0259\u015f\u0259n siyasi qar\u015f\u0131durmalarda r\u0131\u00e7aq kimi \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f etm\u0259kdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ritorika v\u0259 reall\u0131q aras\u0131nda: Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n Fransa il\u0259 toqqu\u015fmas\u0131<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Yeni Az\u0259rbaycan Partiyas\u0131n\u0131n deputat\u0131 P\u0259rvan\u0259 V\u0259liyeva “APA”-ya a\u00e7\u0131qlamas\u0131nda BTQ-nin f\u0259aliyy\u0259tini \u201cAz\u0259rbaycan\u0131n xarici siyas\u0259t u\u011furu\u201d adland\u0131r\u0131b v\u0259 Yeni Kaledoniyada ba\u015f ver\u0259n son sazi\u015fi Prezident \u0130lham \u018fliyevin q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259si kimi t\u0259qdim edib:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cMakron bu d\u0259f\u0259 d\u0259 koloniyala\u015fd\u0131rma m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sind\u0259 c\u0259nab Prezident\u0259 m\u0259\u011flub oldu\u201d,<\/em> \u2013 dey\u0259 V\u0259liyeva bildirib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Yeni
Yeni Kaledoniyada etiraz\u00e7\u0131lar Az\u0259rbaycan v\u0259 Yeni Kaledoniya bayraqlar\u0131n\u0131 dal\u011faland\u0131r\u0131rlar, 29 mart 2024 | foto: “X”<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Bu a\u00e7\u0131qlama h\u0259m d\u0259 onu g\u00f6st\u0259rir ki, r\u0259smi Bak\u0131 BTQ-nin f\u0259aliyy\u0259tin\u0259 t\u0259kc\u0259 ideoloji deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 geosiyasi revan\u015f kontekstind\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131r<\/strong>, x\u00fcsusil\u0259 d\u0259 2020-ci ild\u0259n sonra Fransa il\u0259 m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259rin pisl\u0259\u015fm\u0259si fonunda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2023-c\u00fc ild\u0259 Fransan\u0131n Qaraba\u011f m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259si<\/a> il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 Bak\u0131n\u0131 k\u0259skin t\u0259nqid etm\u0259si, Az\u0259rbaycan is\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Fransa m\u00fcst\u0259ml\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 insan haqlar\u0131 pozuntular\u0131n\u0131 if\u015fa etm\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 il\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131l\u0131ql\u0131 \u201clegitimlik m\u00fcharib\u0259si\u201d ba\u015fland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yeni Kaledoniya: tarixi m\u00fcqavim\u0259t v\u0259 son d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Yeni Kaledoniya 1853-c\u00fc ild\u0259 Fransa t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n i\u015f\u011fal olunub v\u0259 uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t c\u0259rim\u0259 koloniyas\u0131 kimi istifad\u0259 edilib. Yerli Kanak xalq\u0131 \u0259srl\u0259r boyu m\u0259d\u0259ni v\u0259 siyasi h\u00fcquqlardan m\u0259hrum edilib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u0259xmin\u0259n 270 min \u0259halisi olan, \u0259halisinin 40 faizind\u0259n \u00e7oxunu yerli Kanaklar t\u0259\u015fkil ed\u0259n bu \u0259razi Fransa d\u0259niza\u015f\u0131r\u0131 \u0259razisidir. 1980-ci ill\u0259rd\u0259 ba\u015f vermi\u015f v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015f qar\u015f\u0131durmas\u0131ndan sonra “Noumea” raz\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131 \u00e7\u0259r\u00e7iv\u0259sind\u0259 1998-ci ild\u0259n ba\u015flayaraq burada muxtariyy\u0259t m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259li \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 art\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Yeni
Yeni Kaledoniyan\u0131n Ouen adas\u0131nda Kanakinin m\u00fcst\u0259qilliyinin t\u0259r\u0259fdarlar\u0131 | foto: Dominique Catton\/The Guardian<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

2018, 2020 v\u0259 2021-ci ill\u0259rd\u0259 ke\u00e7irilmi\u015f \u00fc\u00e7 m\u00fcst\u0259qillik referendumunda \u201cm\u00fcst\u0259qilliy\u0259 yox\u201d cavab\u0131 \u00e7\u0131xsa da, son referendum Kanaklar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n boykot edildiyi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn n\u0259tic\u0259si beyn\u0259lxalq s\u0259viyy\u0259d\u0259 m\u00fcbahis\u0259li say\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130yul ay\u0131nda imzalanan yeni raz\u0131la\u015fmaya \u0259sas\u0259n, Yeni Kaledoniya Fransa t\u0259rkibind\u0259 qalmaqla konstitusion statuslu \u201cd\u00f6vl\u0259t\u201d elan olunur, yeni v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015fl\u0131q institutu yarad\u0131l\u0131r v\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259kd\u0259 beyn\u0259lxalq tan\u0131nma imkanlar\u0131 m\u00fczakir\u0259y\u0259 a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

BTQ-nin susqunlu\u011fu v\u0259 \u201cdekadent dekolonizasiya\u201d ritorikas\u0131<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Maraql\u0131d\u0131r ki, bu raz\u0131la\u015fma \u0259traf\u0131nda qlobal median\u0131n, Kanak liderl\u0259rinin v\u0259 Fransa h\u00f6kum\u0259tinin aktiv reaksiyalar\u0131na baxmayaraq, BTQ-d\u0259n he\u00e7 bir m\u00f6vqe a\u00e7\u0131qlamas\u0131 verilm\u0259yib<\/strong>. Halbuki 2023-2024-c\u00fc ill\u0259rd\u0259 Yeni Kaledoniya il\u0259 s\u0131x \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259r quruldu\u011fu, parlamentl\u0259raras\u0131 s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259r imzaland\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 BTQ-nin n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259rinin BMT tribunalar\u0131nda Kanaklar\u0131n h\u00fcquqlar\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcdafi\u0259 etdiyi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu, h\u0259m d\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131n f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti \u0259traf\u0131nda yaranan \u015f\u00fcbh\u0259l\u0259ri g\u00fccl\u0259ndirir. Halbuki bu raz\u0131la\u015fma BTQ-nin d\u0259st\u0259k verdiyini iddia etdiyi h\u0259r\u0259kat \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn b\u00f6y\u00fck d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f n\u00f6qt\u0259si hesab oluna bil\u0259rdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bununla yana\u015f\u0131, 2025-ci ilin may\u0131nda Tiranada ke\u00e7iril\u0259n beyn\u0259lxalq g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fd\u0259 Prezident \u0130lham \u018fliyev<\/a> v\u0259 Fransa Prezidenti Emmanuel Makron aras\u0131nda g\u00fcl\u0259r\u00fcz dialoq v\u0259 bar\u0131\u015f\u0131q jestl\u0259ri m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 edilib. Bu hadis\u0259d\u0259n sonra BTQ-nin f\u0259all\u0131\u011f\u0131nda dur\u011funluq m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunma\u011fa ba\u015flay\u0131b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Albaniyada
Albaniyada ke\u00e7iril\u0259n Avropa Siyasi Birliyinin VI Zirv\u0259 Toplant\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7\u0259r\u00e7iv\u0259sind\u0259 Fransa Prezidenti Emmanuel Makron Az\u0259rbaycan Prezidenti \u0130lham \u018fliyev qeyri-r\u0259smi s\u00f6hb\u0259tl\u0259\u015fir, 16 may 2025 | foto: president.az<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

BTQ 2023-c\u00fc ild\u0259n etibar\u0259n Yeni Kaledoniyadan olan m\u00fcst\u0259qillik f\u0259allar\u0131 il\u0259 konfranslar ke\u00e7irib, b\u0259yanatlar yay\u0131b, h\u00fcquqi x\u0259rcl\u0259r\u0259 d\u0259st\u0259k g\u00f6st\u0259rib. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

2024-c\u00fc ilin aprelind\u0259 BTQ il\u0259 Yeni Kaledoniyan\u0131n separat\u00e7\u0131 qanad\u0131ndan olan deputat aras\u0131nda \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131q memorandumu imzalansa da, yeni se\u00e7ilmi\u015f parlament s\u0259dri Veylma Falaeo bu s\u0259n\u0259di l\u0259\u011fv etdiyini b\u0259yan edib v\u0259 onu “xarici m\u00fcdaxil\u0259” kimi qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirib. Bu is\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn h\u0259m h\u00fcquqi bax\u0131mdan z\u0259if, h\u0259m d\u0259 legitimlik problemi ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6st\u0259rir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u0259nqid\u00e7il\u0259r BTQ-nin f\u0259aliyy\u0259tind\u0259 selektiv yana\u015fman\u0131 qabard\u0131rlar. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, haz\u0131rda h\u0259bsd\u0259 olan politoloq B\u0259hruz S\u0259m\u0259dovun “OC Media”-da yay\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131qlamas\u0131nda deyilir ki<\/a>, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n bu t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs\u00fc Fransa il\u0259 geosiyasi toqqu\u015fman\u0131n bir hiss\u0259sidir v\u0259 dig\u0259r m\u00fcst\u0259ml\u0259k\u0259\u00e7i g\u00fccl\u0259r\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 eyni h\u0259ssasl\u0131q n\u00fcmayi\u015f olunmur. Taxir\u00e7il\u0259r, C\u0259mil H\u0259s\u0259nli v\u0259 Altay G\u00f6y\u00fc\u015fov<\/a> da BTQ-nin f\u0259aliyy\u0259tini daxili t\u0259bli\u011fat v\u0259 Q\u0259rb\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 siyasi oyun kimi qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“OC Media” yaz\u0131r ki, BTQ-nin maliyy\u0259 v\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkilati d\u0259st\u0259yi il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259li olan f\u0259allar Yeni Kaledoniyada ba\u015f ver\u0259n i\u011fti\u015fa\u015flara g\u00f6r\u0259 h\u0259bs edilib. Eyni zamanda, Az\u0259rbaycan m\u00fcxalif\u0259tind\u0259n olan C\u0259mil H\u0259s\u0259nli d\u0259 bu t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs\u00fc “absurd” adland\u0131raraq, “daha kas\u0131b \u00f6lk\u0259nin daha z\u0259ngin bir \u0259raziy\u0259 azadl\u0131q verm\u0259si” ideyas\u0131n\u0131 ironik qar\u015f\u0131lay\u0131b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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