Erm\u0259nistanda qeydiyyatdan ke\u00e7mi\u015f i\u015f\u00e7il\u0259rin \u0259m\u0259khaqq\u0131lar\u0131 2018-ci il yanvar\u0131n 1-d\u0259 q\u00fcvv\u0259y\u0259 minmi\u015f vergi d\u0259yi\u015fikliyin\u0259 uy\u011fun olaraq d\u0259yi\u015f\u0259c\u0259k.<\/p>\n
150 min dramdan (310 dollar) az maa\u015f alan \u0259m\u0259kda\u015flar \u0259vv\u0259lkind\u0259n daha az g\u0259lir vergisi \u00f6d\u0259y\u0259c\u0259k. Onlar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn vergi 24,4 faizd\u0259n 23 faiz\u0259 endirilib.<\/p>\n
Daha y\u00fcks\u0259k maa\u015f alan i\u015f\u00e7il\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn is\u0259 g\u0259lir vergisi:<\/p>\n
maa\u015f 150 min dramdan y\u00fcks\u0259k, 2 milyon drama (4140 dollar) q\u0259d\u0259r olduqda 28 faiz (\u0259vv\u0259l 26 faiz idi) t\u0259\u015fkil edir.<\/p>\n
Maa\u015f 2 milyon dramdan \u00e7ox olduqda vergi 36 faiz olaraq saxlan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n
G\u0259lir vergisind\u0259n ba\u015fqa b\u00fct\u00fcn \u0259m\u0259kda\u015flar h\u0259rb\u00e7il\u0259r fonduna 1000 dram (2 dollara yax\u0131n) \u00f6d\u0259yirl\u0259r. 1974-c\u00fc il yanvar\u0131n 1-d\u0259n sonra anadan olanlar is\u0259 pensiya fonduna da 5 faiz h\u0259cmind\u0259 m\u0259cburi r\u00fcsum \u00f6d\u0259m\u0259lidir.<\/p>\n
N\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, 150 min dram \u0259m\u0259khaqq\u0131 alan \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r b\u00fct\u00fcn vergil\u0259ri: 34500 dram g\u0259lir vergisi, 7500 dram pensiya y\u0131\u011f\u0131m fonduna sosial \u00f6d\u0259m\u0259, 1000 dram h\u0259rb\u00e7il\u0259r fonduna \u00f6d\u0259y\u0259nd\u0259n sonra 107 min dram alacaqlar.<\/p>\n
Bu d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 ilk n\u00f6vb\u0259d\u0259 informasiya texnologiyalar\u0131 sah\u0259sinin \u0259m\u0259kda\u015flar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131x\u0131b, \u00e7\u00fcnki \u0259n y\u00fcks\u0259k \u0259m\u0259khaqq\u0131 alanlar onlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
“Qanuni meydanda i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259nl\u0259ri “qara” meydana \u00e7\u0259kilm\u0259y\u0259 m\u0259cbur edirl\u0259r. Proqram\u00e7\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131x\u0131\u015fd\u0131r\u0131b, 36 faiz vergi \u00f6d\u0259tdirm\u0259k n\u0259 dem\u0259kdir? D\u00f6vl\u0259t deyir ki, g\u0259lin bu insanlar\u0131 qul yerin\u0259 qoyaq. Biz bununla insanlara t\u0259zyiq g\u00f6st\u0259ririk, deyirik ki, \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259n \u00e7\u0131x\u0131b gedin. Halbuki bu sah\u0259 onlar\u0131n \u00e7iyinl\u0259rind\u0259 durur. Adam ya d\u00f6z\u0259 bil\u0259r, ya da inciyib ged\u0259r. D\u00f6vl\u0259t i\u015fl\u0259y\u0259n insanlar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn s\u00fcni \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 problem yarad\u0131r”<\/em>, – \u0130nformasiya Texnologiyalar\u0131 M\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259ri \u0130ttifaq\u0131n\u0131n r\u0259hb\u0259ri Karen Vardanyan deyir.<\/p>\n H\u00f6kum\u0259td\u0259 is\u0259 hesab edirl\u0259r ki, bel\u0259 mexanizml\u0259 vergi y\u00fck\u00fc \u0259dal\u0259tli b\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcr: az maa\u015f alanlar, az vergi \u00f6d\u0259yir, y\u00fcks\u0259k maa\u015f alanlar is\u0259 \u00e7ox. Bundan ba\u015fqa ehtimal olunur ki, \u00fcmumilikd\u0259 vergi y\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131 s\u0259viyy\u0259si n\u0259inki azalmayacaq, \u00fcst\u0259lik 6 faiz artacaq.<\/p>\n \u0130qtisad\u00e7\u0131lar is\u0259 hesab edirl\u0259r ki, g\u00f6zl\u0259nil\u0259n bahala\u015fma fonunda v\u0259ziyy\u0259t orta sinf\u0259 z\u0259rb\u0259 vuracaq v\u0259 insanlat\u0131n al\u0131c\u0131l\u0131q qabiliyy\u0259ti azalacaq.<\/p>\n “\u0130qtisadi siyas\u0259tin q\u0131l\u0131nc\u0131 orta sinf\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u0259lib ki, bu sinif formala\u015fmas\u0131n. Bunun siyasi m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259ri var. \u018fks halda h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 iqtisadiyyat\u0131n lokomotivi olan orta t\u0259b\u0259q\u0259 bundan k\u0259narda qalard\u0131. M\u00fcst\u0259qil h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259td\u0259 olan q\u00fcvv\u0259 – normal, demokratik iqtisadiyyatd\u0131r. Bu c\u00fcr avtoritar sisteml\u0259rd\u0259 orta sinif mane olur, \u00e7\u00fcnki bu sinfin f\u0259all\u0131\u011f\u0131 h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 hakim sistem\u0259 mane olur, buna g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259, bu sinif h\u0259mi\u015f\u0259 h\u0259d\u0259f\u0259 g\u0259tirilir ki, belini dik\u0259ld\u0259, g\u0259lirl\u0259rini art\u0131ra v\u0259 siyasi bax\u0131\u015flara, yana\u015fmalara, m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259r\u0259 sahib ola bilm\u0259sin”<\/em>, – iqtisad\u00e7\u0131 Vahan Xa\u00e7atryan bildirir.<\/p>\n