{"id":6769,"date":"2017-10-03T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2017-10-03T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jam-news.net\/az\/gurcustan-qoz-olmayacaq\/"},"modified":"2020-03-18T11:29:35","modified_gmt":"2020-03-18T11:29:35","slug":"gurcustan-qoz-olmayacaq","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/az\/gurcustan-qoz-olmayacaq\/","title":{"rendered":"G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan: Qoz olmayacaq?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u018fg\u0259r sizi \u0259rza\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n i\u00e7ind\u0259ki me\u015f\u0259 f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n haradan g\u0259ldiyi maraqland\u0131rsa, cavab\u0131 Google v\u0259 Wikipedia ver\u0259c\u0259k: d\u00fcnya f\u0131nd\u0131q t\u0259chizat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 be\u015fliyi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dak\u0131 kimidir \u2013 T\u00fcrkiy\u0259, \u0130taliya, AB\u015e, G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n 90 faizi Abxaziya il\u0259 s\u0259rh\u0259dboyu, Q\u0259rbi G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda, Sameqreloda yeti\u015fir. <\/span><\/p>\n

Bu g\u00fcn\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r m\u0259hz f\u0131nd\u0131q 90-c\u0131 ill\u0259rd\u0259 ba\u015f ver\u0259n m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n daha \u00e7ox z\u0259r\u0259r \u00e7\u0259k\u0259n b\u00f6lg\u0259y\u0259 ayaqda qalmaq imkan\u0131 verir. Amma bu v\u0259ziyy\u0259t tezlikl\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015f\u0259 d\u0259 bil\u0259r. Bu il Sameqreloda ke\u00e7\u0259n ild\u0259 y\u0131\u011f\u0131lan m\u0259hsulun yar\u0131s\u0131 q\u0259d\u0259rini bel\u0259 toplaya bilm\u0259dil\u0259r, proqnozlar da \u00fcr\u0259ka\u00e7an deyil. <\/span><\/p>\n

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F\u0131nd\u0131q \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn gilyotin <\/span><\/strong><\/h1>\n

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Sameqreloda haz\u0131rda ilin \u0259n isti m\u00f6vs\u00fcm\u00fcd\u00fcr. Fermerl\u0259r \u0259n \u0259sas yerli bitki say\u0131lan f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 toplay\u0131rlar. Zuqdidi v\u0259 qon\u015fu k\u0259ndl\u0259rd\u0259 h\u0259r add\u0131mba\u015f\u0131 f\u0131nd\u0131q q\u0259bulu m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259l\u0259ri var. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Onlar\u0131n birinin yan\u0131nda bir ne\u00e7\u0259 kis\u0259 il\u0259 y\u00fckl\u0259nmi\u015f ma\u015f\u0131n dayan\u0131r. Bu, k\u0259nd sakini Roman Caxayan\u0131n illik m\u0259hsulu v\u0259 yegan\u0259 g\u0259lir m\u0259nb\u0259yidir. Q\u0259bul m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259sind\u0259 qiym\u0259ti m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259 m\u0259hsulun keyfiyy\u0259tini m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n etm\u0259lidirl\u0259r. Bu, ad\u0259t hal\u0131n\u0131 alm\u0131\u015f prosedura vasit\u0259siyl\u0259 edilir – h\u0259r kis\u0259d\u0259n dad\u0131na baxmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bir ne\u00e7\u0259 f\u0131nd\u0131q g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr. Sonra 100 f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 q\u0131r\u0131b, b\u00fct\u00f6v qalan l\u0259p\u0259ni gilyotin adlanan cihaza qoyurlar v\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fck yast\u0131 \u00fclg\u00fccl\u0259 iki yer\u0259 b\u00f6l\u00fcrl\u0259r. Y\u00fcz f\u0131nd\u0131qdan doxsan\u0131n\u0131n l\u0259p\u0259si sa\u011flam olacaqsa k\u0259ndli bu il \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn h\u0259r kilosuna g\u00f6r\u0259 \u00a0maksimum qiym\u0259t – 4 lari (1.60 dollar) alacaq. \u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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Roman \u00c7axayan\u0131n m\u0259hsulu yoxlaman\u0131 ke\u00e7m\u0259di \u2013 f\u0131nd\u0131qlar\u0131n dem\u0259k olar ki, ham\u0131s\u0131 yarars\u0131z \u00e7\u0131xd\u0131 <\/span><\/i><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n

Roman f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n keyfiyy\u0259tsiz oldu\u011funu art\u0131q bilir. Amma he\u00e7 olmasa 1 kilosunu bir lariy\u0259 satmaq \u00fcmidind\u0259dir. Yoxlaman\u0131n n\u0259tic\u0259sini h\u00f6km kimi g\u00f6zl\u0259yir. Q\u0259bul m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259sinin \u0259m\u0259kda\u015f\u0131 f\u0131nd\u0131qlar\u0131 say\u0131r. Y\u00fcz f\u0131nd\u0131qdan yaln\u0131z doqquzunun l\u0259p\u0259si sa\u011flam \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r. V\u0259 bu, h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259n d\u0259 h\u00f6kmd\u00fcr: m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259 f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 q\u0259bul etmir v\u0259 k\u0259ndli \u00f6z m\u0259hsulunu geri apar\u0131r. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cM\u0259n \u00fc\u00e7 ton g\u00f6zl\u0259yirdim, \u0259v\u0259zind\u0259 d\u0259 300 kilo g\u00fccl\u0259 se\u00e7ib y\u0131\u011fa bildim. Onlar\u0131 he\u00e7 olmasa 1 larid\u0259n satma\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrd\u00fcm, g\u00f6t\u00fcrm\u0259dil\u0259r. Ba\u015fqa m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 aparma\u011f\u0131n da m\u0259nas\u0131 yoxdur, bel\u0259 f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 he\u00e7 kim g\u00f6t\u00fcrm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259k\u201d, \u2013 Roman deyir. <\/span><\/p>\n

Temur Qvilava yolda\u015f\u0131 v\u0259 iki \u00f6vlad\u0131 il\u0259 d\u0259nizk\u0259nar\u0131 Anakliya k\u0259ndind\u0259 ya\u015fay\u0131r. \u00d6t\u0259n ill\u0259rd\u0259 m\u0259hsulu v\u0259 g\u0259liri pis deyildi. Onda f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n kilosunu 5 larid\u0259n (2 dollar) sata bilmi\u015fdi. M\u0259hsul y\u00fcks\u0259k keyfiyy\u0259tli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan qiym\u0259t d\u0259 \u00e7ox yuxar\u0131 deyildi. \u018fvv\u0259lki ill\u0259rd\u0259 is\u0259 Temur f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n kilosunu 9-10 larid\u0259n (3,60-4 dollar) sata bilirdi. <\/span><\/p>\n

F\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n yeti\u015fdirilm\u0259si g\u0259lirli sah\u0259 oldu\u011fundan Sameqreloda \u00e7oxu \u00a0banklardan kredit g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcb, b\u00f6y\u00fck f\u0131nd\u0131q plantasiyalar\u0131 sal\u0131b, fermerlikl\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olma\u011fa ba\u015flay\u0131b. <\/span><\/p>\n

Temur da bel\u0259 etdi. Onun m\u0259hsul ver\u0259n plantasiyas\u0131 v\u0259 f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n baha olmas\u0131 say\u0259sind\u0259 bank problemsiz 15 min lari (6 min dollara yax\u0131n) kredit verdi. Temur bu pulla evinin yan\u0131ndan \u0259lav\u0259 yar\u0131m hektar torpaq al\u0131b, plantasiyas\u0131n\u0131 bir hektara q\u0259d\u0259r geni\u015fl\u0259ndirdi. <\/span><\/p>\n

Bu plantasiyadan o, \u0259n az\u0131 ton yar\u0131m f\u0131nd\u0131q toplamal\u0131 idi. Amma bu il \u00fcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259 he\u00e7 n\u0259 toplaya bilm\u0259di. \u201cH\u0259r bir m\u0259hsul toplayan i\u015f\u00e7iy\u0259 m\u0259n g\u00fcnd\u0259lik 25 lari (10 dollara yax\u0131n) \u00f6d\u0259m\u0259liy\u0259m. Biz f\u0131nd\u0131qlar\u0131 yoxlad\u0131q v\u0259 m\u0259lum oldu ki, m\u0259hsul x\u0259rcl\u0259ri qar\u015f\u0131lamayacaq. Ona g\u00f6r\u0259 f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259 toplamad\u0131q\u201d, \u2013 o, \u00f6z f\u0131nd\u0131q sah\u0259sini g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259r\u0259k deyir. <\/span><\/p>\n

B\u0259zi f\u0131nd\u0131qlara baxd\u0131qda, onlar\u0131n \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fck oldu\u011funu d\u0259rhal g\u00f6rm\u0259k olur. B\u0259zil\u0259ri ilk bax\u0131\u015fdan sa\u011flam g\u00f6r\u00fcns\u0259 d\u0259 f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131nd\u0131randan sonra a\u011f l\u0259p\u0259nin \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 q\u0259hv\u0259yi l\u0259k\u0259l\u0259r g\u00f6rm\u0259k olur. <\/span><\/p>\n

Temur indi bank kreditini nec\u0259 qaytaraca\u011f\u0131 haqq\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr. <\/span><\/p>\n