Go to top<\/a><\/div> \u2014 <\/span><\/p>\n\u201cH\u0259r k\u0259sin internet\u0259 giri\u015f v\u0259 internetd\u0259n istifad\u0259 h\u00fcququ var\u201d, – G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan\u0131n yeni konstitusiya layih\u0259sinin 17-ci madd\u0259sind\u0259 deyilir. D\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r layih\u0259sinin q\u0259bul oldu\u011fu halda G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan\u0131n \u0259sas qanunu bu m\u0259nada unikal olacaq. <\/span><\/p>\nKonstitusion d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259rin t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcskar\u0131 kimi hakim \u201cG\u00fcrc\u00fc arsuzu\u201d partiyas\u0131 \u00f6t\u0259n ilin oktyabr ay\u0131nda se\u00e7kil\u0259rd\u0259n d\u0259rhal sonra, konstitusiya \u00e7oxlu\u011funu ilk d\u0259f\u0259 alan kimi \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f edib. Konstitusiya komissiyas\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n i\u015fl\u0259nib haz\u0131rlanan d\u00fcz\u0259li\u015fl\u0259rin \u0259sas hiss\u0259si se\u00e7ki sistemi v\u0259 prezidentin s\u0259lahiyy\u0259tl\u0259riyl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r q\u0131z\u011f\u0131n debatlar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u00f6vzu oldu. El\u0259 \u00e7oxlu\u011fun dig\u0259r t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcsl\u0259ri \u2013 nikah\u0131n qad\u0131nla ki\u015fi aras\u0131nda ittifaq olmas\u0131n\u0131 konstitusiyada qeyd etm\u0259k, h\u0259m d\u0259 xaricil\u0259r\u0259 k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131 torpaqlar\u0131n\u0131n sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 qada\u011fan etm\u0259k kimi. \u201cG\u00fcrc\u00fc arzusu\u201dnun konstitusiya t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcsl\u0259rinin b\u00f6y\u00fck hiss\u0259si h\u0259m m\u00fcxalif\u0259t, h\u0259m d\u0259 apar\u0131c\u0131 QHT-l\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n neqativ qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirilib. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nBu fonda \u201c\u0130nformasiya azadl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131 institutu\u201d QHT-nin (IDFI) konstitusiyaya internet azadl\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sinin daxil edilm\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 t\u0259klifi parlament \u00e7oxlu\u011fu t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck h\u0259v\u0259sl\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131b. Baxmayaraq ki, qeyri-h\u00f6kum\u0259t t\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131n\u0131n iradlar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00f6y\u00fck hiss\u0259sin\u0259 \u201cG\u00fcrc\u00fc arzusu\u201d m\u0259h\u0259l qoymay\u0131b. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nKonstitusiya komissiyas\u0131 \u00fczvl\u0259ri yeniliyi bu c\u00fcr izah edibl\u0259r \u2013 internetin ictimai h\u0259yatda rolu s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259 art\u0131r, bu da v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar\u0131n \u0259sas h\u00fcquq v\u0259 azadl\u0131qlar\u0131na bilavasit\u0259 t\u0259sir edir. Bundan \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f ed\u0259r\u0259k, konstitusiyada x\u00fcsusi qeyd onlar\u0131n daha y\u00fcks\u0259k s\u0259viyy\u0259d\u0259 h\u00fcquqlar\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcdafi\u0259sini t\u0259min ed\u0259c\u0259k. <\/span><\/p>\nG\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda kim v\u0259 nec\u0259 internetd\u0259n istifad\u0259 edir? <\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n\u201cFreedom House\u201dun \u00a02016-c\u0131 il \u00fczr\u0259 \u00a0\u201c\u0130nternet azadl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d hesabat\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan \u201ctam azad\u201d \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259r kateqoriyas\u0131na d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcb. Bu g\u00fcn 3,7 milyonluq G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan \u0259halisinin 45 faizi internet istifad\u0259\u00e7isidir. S\u0259n\u0259d\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n, G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda sosial v\u0259 siyasi informasiya azad \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 yay\u0131l\u0131r v\u0259 he\u00e7 kim onu \u0259ng\u0259ll\u0259mir. \u00d6lk\u0259d\u0259 bloqerl\u0259r\u0259 basq\u0131 yoxdur v\u0259 he\u00e7 biri he\u00e7 vaxt saxlan\u0131lmay\u0131b. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\nYegan\u0259 istisna \u00f6t\u0259n il internet forumlar\u0131n birind\u0259 AB\u015e s\u0259firin\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 \u201csui-q\u0259sd\u201d plan\u0131 yerl\u0259\u015fdirmi\u015f Sulxan Tsuladzenin i\u015fi oldu. Tsuladze h\u00fcquq-m\u00fchafiz\u0259 orqanlar\u0131 bu payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n bir axmaq zarafat oldu\u011funa \u0259min olana q\u0259d\u0259r bir ay h\u0259bsd\u0259 ke\u00e7irdi. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n\u201cFreedom House\u201dun hesabat\u0131nda h\u0259m\u00e7inin deyilir ki, G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan istifad\u0259\u00e7il\u0259ri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bloklanm\u0131\u015f internet resurs v\u0259 ya \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259d\u0259 h\u0259r hans\u0131 bir senzuraya yol ver\u0259n qanun yoxdur. <\/span><\/p>\nD\u00fczd\u00fcr, vaxta\u015f\u0131r\u0131 olaraq v\u0259 t\u0259k-t\u00fck hallarda G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda internet resurslar\u0131n\u0131 bloklay\u0131blar. Son zamanlar bu, iki d\u0259f\u0259 ba\u015f verib – 2015-ci ilin noyabr\u0131nda t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik xidm\u0259ti m\u00fcv\u0259qq\u0259ti olaraq \u201cWordpress\u201d sayt\u0131n\u0131 bloklay\u0131b. Buna s\u0259b\u0259b saytda \u201c\u0130slam d\u00f6vl\u0259tinin\u201d g\u00fcrc\u00fc silahl\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n videom\u00fcraci\u0259tinin d\u0259rc olunmas\u0131 olub. <\/span><\/p>\n\u0130kinci hadis\u0259 2016-c\u0131 ilin mart ay\u0131nda ba\u015f verib, bu vaxt bir ne\u00e7\u0259 saat \u0259rzind\u0259 \u201cYoutube\u201du a\u00e7maq m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmay\u0131b \u00a0– sayt\u0131n \u00a0bloklanmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b g\u00fcrc\u00fc siyas\u0259t\u00e7il\u0259rinin gizli kamerayla intim h\u0259yatlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0259kildiyi videoyaz\u0131lar\u0131n yerl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si olub. <\/span><\/p>\nM\u0259\u015fhur g\u00fcrc\u00fc bloqer, Suxumi niki \u00a0il\u0259 yazan Georgi Caxaya hesab edir ki, internet yuxu v\u0259 yem\u0259k kimi insan\u0131n\u0131n z\u0259rur\u0259tin\u0259 \u00e7evirilib . JAMnews-la m\u00fcsahib\u0259sind\u0259 o internetin G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259 inki\u015faf etdiyini v\u0259 onun istifad\u0259si azadl\u0131\u011f\u0131na he\u00e7 kimin m\u00fcdaxil\u0259 etm\u0259diyini qeyd edib. \u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n