Koronavirus pandemiyas\u0131 il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259dar itkil\u0259rd\u0259n sonra iqtisadiyyat\u0131n daha yax\u015f\u0131 v\u0259 s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259 b\u0259rpa olunmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn diqq\u0259ti \u0259halinin sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 t\u0259hsilinin inki\u015faf\u0131 v\u0259 g\u00fccl\u0259nm\u0259si \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 c\u0259ml\u0259m\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r. D\u00fcnya Bank\u0131n\u0131n Avropa v\u0259 M\u0259rk\u0259zi Asiyada \u0130nsan \u0130nki\u015faf\u0131 \u00fczr\u0259 regional direktoru Fadiya M. Saada C\u0259nubi Qafqaz\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fc\u00e7 respublikas\u0131na \u2013 Az\u0259rbaycan, Erm\u0259nistan v\u0259 G\u00fcrc\u00fcstana bu t\u00f6vsiy\u0259ni verib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
H\u00f6kum\u0259tl\u0259r u\u015faqlar\u0131n sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 t\u0259hsilinin qay\u011f\u0131s\u0131na qalarsa, onlar daha u\u011furlu olarlar<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cAz\u0259rbaycanda insan kapital\u0131n\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131 plan\u0131nda \u00e7ox \u015fey\u0259 nail olublar. Son be\u015f il \u0259rzind\u0259 ali t\u0259hsil m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 21 faiz daha \u00e7ox g\u0259nc q\u0259bul olub. \u0130cbari tibbi s\u0131\u011forta sistemi yarad\u0131l\u0131b ki, bu da ilkin tibbi-sanitar yard\u0131m\u0131n s\u0259m\u0259r\u0259sini y\u00fcks\u0259ltm\u0259y\u0259 k\u00f6m\u0259k edib. Toplanan pensiyalar v\u0259 sosial m\u00fcavin\u0259tl\u0259r \u0259halinin yoxsul t\u0259b\u0259q\u0259y\u0259 aid olan 40 faizinin g\u0259lirl\u0259rini \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 art\u0131r\u0131b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2714 Amma \u0259halinin m\u00fcxt\u0259lif t\u0259b\u0259q\u0259l\u0259ri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259l\u00e7at\u0131ml\u0131 olan t\u0259hsil v\u0259 tibbi yard\u0131m s\u0259viyy\u0259sinin f\u0259rqi<\/strong><\/a> <\/strong>h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 \u00e7ox b\u00f6y\u00fckd\u00fcr. <\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2714 Standartla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f testl\u0259rin n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n, daha imkanl\u0131 ail\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n olan \u015fagirdl\u0259rin bilgil\u0259ri kas\u0131b ail\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n olan ya\u015f\u0131dlar\u0131n\u0131n bilgil\u0259rini \u00fc\u00e7 sinifd\u0259n \u00e7ox \u00fcst\u0259l\u0259yir. Tibb m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 xidm\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 \u201ccib\u0259\u201d \u00f6d\u0259ni\u015f q\u00fcvv\u0259d\u0259dir ki, bu da s\u0259hiyy\u0259 xidm\u0259tl\u0259rini \u0259halinin b\u00f6y\u00fck hiss\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259l\u00e7at\u0131ml\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0259tinl\u0259\u015fdirir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2714 Ancaq h\u0259r be\u015f ail\u0259d\u0259n biri yoxsul t\u0259b\u0259q\u0259y\u0259 daxildir v\u0259 \u00fcnvanl\u0131 sosial yard\u0131m ala bilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2714 \u0130\u015fsizlik y\u00fcks\u0259k s\u0259viyy\u0259d\u0259 qal\u0131r, x\u00fcsus\u0259n qad\u0131nlar aras\u0131nda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2714 Az\u0259rbaycanda insan kapital\u0131 indeksi c\u0259mi 0,58 faiz t\u0259\u015fkil edir. Bu o dem\u0259kdir ki, burada anadan olan u\u015faq sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 t\u0259hsili \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn laz\u0131mi d\u0259st\u0259yi alsayd\u0131, b\u00f6y\u00fcy\u0259nd\u0259 58 faiz daha u\u011furlu ola bil\u0259rdi.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2714 Koronavirus pandemiyas\u0131 sosial xidm\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f\u0131 m\u0259hdudla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131b Proqnozlara g\u00f6r\u0259, Az\u0259rbaycanda 2020-ci ild\u0259 iqtisadi k\u0259sir 4,2 faiz t\u0259\u015fkil edir\u201d.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cErm\u0259nistan sa\u011flaml\u0131q v\u0259 t\u0259hsilin t\u0259min edilm\u0259sind\u0259 \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli u\u011fura nail olub. U\u015faqlar\u0131n 90 faizind\u0259n \u00e7oxu ibtibai v\u0259 orta m\u0259kt\u0259b\u0259 gedir. Do\u011fumlar\u0131n 100 faizi ixtisasla\u015fm\u0131\u015f tibb i\u015f\u00e7il\u0259rinin n\u0259zar\u0259ti alt\u0131nda ba\u015f verir. Sosial m\u00fcavin\u0259tl\u0259rin \u00fcnvanl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yax\u015f\u0131la\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 yoxsulluq s\u0259viyy\u0259sinin azald\u0131lmas\u0131na v\u0259 azt\u0259minatl\u0131 ail\u0259l\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259hsil v\u0259 s\u0259hiyy\u0259nin \u0259l\u00e7at\u0131ml\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n geni\u015fl\u0259ndirilm\u0259sin\u0259 k\u00f6m\u0259k edib. 1990-cl ild\u0259n 2017-ci il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r orta ya\u015fam h\u0259ddi qad\u0131nlar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn 73,3 ya\u015fdan 78,7 ya\u015fa, ki\u015fil\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn 66,7 ya\u015fdan 72,4 ya\u015fa y\u00fcks\u0259lib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2714 Amma Erm\u0259nistanda insan kapital\u0131 indeksi yen\u0259 d\u0259 <\/strong>c\u0259mi 0,58 faiz t\u0259\u015fkil edir<\/strong><\/a>. Bu o dem\u0259kdir ki, burada anadan olan u\u015faq sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 t\u0259hsili \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn laz\u0131mi d\u0259st\u0259k alsayd\u0131, b\u00f6y\u00fcd\u00fcy\u00fc zaman 58 faiz daha u\u011furlu ola bil\u0259rdi. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2714 U\u015fa\u011f\u0131n cinsind\u0259n v\u0259 ail\u0259nin g\u0259lirl\u0259rind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olaraq t\u0259hsilin n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259ri d\u0259 \u00e7ox f\u0259rql\u0259nir. Tibb m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 xidm\u0259t\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 \u201ccib\u0259\u201d gizli \u00f6d\u0259ni\u015f q\u00fcvv\u0259d\u0259dir, bu da h\u0259min xidm\u0259tin \u0259halinin b\u00f6y\u00fck hiss\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259l\u00e7at\u0131ml\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 azald\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2714 \u0130\u015fl\u0259 t\u0259minat proqramlar\u0131 \u00e7oxsayl\u0131 deyil v\u0259 azmiqyasl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2714 Son iki onilliyin nailiyy\u0259tl\u0259ri COVID-19 pandemiyas\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259 t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259 alt\u0131ndad\u0131r. Proqnozlara \u0259sas\u0259n, Erm\u0259nistanda 2020-ci ilin yekunlar\u0131na \u0259sas\u0259n, real \u00fcmumdaxili m\u0259hsul 6,3 faiz azal\u0131b.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2714 Proqnozlara \u0259sas\u0259n, yoxsulluq s\u0259viyy\u0259si artacaq v\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259t x\u0259rcl\u0259rind\u0259 s\u0259hiyy\u0259 v\u0259 t\u0259hsil \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ay\u0131rmalar azala bil\u0259r\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cSon onillirl\u0259r \u0259rzind\u0259 G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan \u00e7ox b\u00f6y\u00fck u\u011furlara nail olub. Amma insan kapital\u0131n\u0131n potensial\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7maq o q\u0259d\u0259r d\u0259 al\u0131nmay\u0131b. G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda insan kapital\u0131 indeksi c\u0259mi 0,57 faiz t\u0259\u015fkil edir. Bu da o dem\u0259kdir ki, G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda do\u011fulan u\u015fa\u011f sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 t\u0259hsili \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn laz\u0131mi d\u0259st\u0259yi alsayd\u0131, b\u00f6y\u00fcy\u0259nd\u0259 57 faiz daha u\u011furlu<\/strong><\/a> ola bil\u0259rdi.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2714 G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda \u015fagirdl\u0259rin \u00e7oxu oxu, riyaziyyat v\u0259 t\u0259bi\u0259t elml\u0259rind\u0259 baza bilikl\u0259ri \u0259ld\u0259 etmir. Test PISA, \u015fagirdl\u0259rin beyn\u0259lxalq d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259ndirm\u0259 Proqramlar\u0131 2018-ci ild\u0259 G\u00fcrc\u00fcstandan olan m\u0259kt\u0259blil\u0259rin Avropa v\u0259 M\u0259rk\u0259zi Asiyan\u0131n dig\u0259r \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rinin m\u0259kt\u0259blil\u0259rind\u0259n ortalama bir t\u0259dris ili geri qald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2714 G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda g\u0259ncl\u0259r aras\u0131nda i\u015fsizlik s\u0259viyy\u0259si d\u0259 Avropa+M\u0259rk\u0259zi Asiya regionu \u00fczr\u0259 ortadan y\u00fcks\u0259kdir. Bununla yana\u015f\u0131 2019-cu ild\u0259 \u00dcmumd\u00fcnya \u0130qtisadi Forumunda t\u0259qdim olunan qlobal r\u0259qab\u0259t\u0259davaml\u0131l\u0131q haqda hesabatda pe\u015f\u0259kar olaraq pis haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f kadrlar\u0131n G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda biznes apar\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck problem oldu\u011fu bildirilib. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2714 \u00d6lk\u0259d\u0259 s\u0259hiyy\u0259 sistemi x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259rin profilaktikas\u0131na yox, t\u0259cili yard\u0131m g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259y\u0259 h\u0259d\u0259fl\u0259nmi\u015f olaraq qal\u0131r. Tibbi xidm\u0259tl\u0259rin bahal\u0131 olmas\u0131 is\u0259 insanlar\u0131 \u00fcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259 tibbi yard\u0131mdan qa\u00e7ma\u011fa vadar edir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2714 G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda yoxsulluq s\u0259viyy\u0259si azal\u0131r, amma sosial iqtisadi b\u0259rab\u0259rsizlik y\u00fcks\u0259k s\u0259viyy\u0259d\u0259 qal\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2714 Koronavirus pandemiyas\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn bu probleml\u0259ri d\u0259rinl\u0259\u015fdir\u0259 bil\u0259r. Pandemiya n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda 2020-ci ild\u0259 real \u00dcDM-in art\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131 faiz azalaca\u011f\u0131 proqnozla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0130nsanlar\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131na, onlar\u0131n daha y\u00fcks\u0259k s\u0259viyy\u0259li t\u0259hsilin\u0259 v\u0259 sa\u011flaml\u0131\u011f\u0131na s\u0259rmay\u0259 yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 C\u0259nubi Qafqaz \u0259halisin\u0259 d\u00fcnya iqtisadiyyat\u0131 il\u0259 r\u0259qab\u0259t aparmaq imkan\u0131 ver\u0259c\u0259k \u2013 Fadiya M. Saada bu q\u0131na\u0259t\u0259 g\u0259lib.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201c\u0130nsanlar s\u0259rv\u0259tin vacib komponentidir. \u0130nsanlar\u0131n inki\u015faf\u0131na s\u0259rmay\u0259 yat\u0131rmaq b\u00f6hranlara dayan\u0131ql\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 da, \u00f6lk\u0259nin \u00fcmumi rifah\u0131n\u0131 da art\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u018fg\u0259r \u0259hali \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259hsil v\u0259 s\u0259hiyy\u0259 laz\u0131mi h\u0259cmd\u0259 t\u0259min olunsayd\u0131, uzunm\u00fcdd\u0259tli \u00fcmumdaxili m\u0259hsul adamba\u015f\u0131na Az\u0259rbaycanda 1,67 d\u0259f\u0259, Erm\u0259nistanda 1,75 d\u0259f\u0259, G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda 1,64 d\u0259f\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259k ola bil\u0259rdi\u201d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" D\u00fcnya Bank\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisi il\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan, Erm\u0259nistan v\u0259 G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan\u0131n \u0259sas probleml\u0259rinin analizi. \u018fsas m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 insanlar\u0131 inki\u015faf etdirm\u0259kdir ki, bu da onalara d\u00fcnya iqtisadiyyat\u0131nda r\u0259qab\u0259t aparmaq imkan\u0131 ver\u0259c\u0259k<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":43007,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,17,22,4043,3,50,5],"tags":[],"formation":[],"post-author":[],"topic":[],"tooltip":[],"city":[],"class_list":["post-43086","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ermnistan","category-azrbaycan","category-iqtisadiyyat","category-explainer","category-gurcustan","category-xbrlr","category-siyast"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nAz\u0259rbaycan<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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\n\n\n\nErm\u0259nistan<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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\n\n\n\nG\u00fcrc\u00fcstan<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n
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