{"id":4279,"date":"2016-02-28T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2016-02-28T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jam-news.net\/az\/qum-karxanasi-v%c9%99-m%c9%99hv-olmus-%c9%99kincilik\/"},"modified":"2022-01-18T00:21:09","modified_gmt":"2022-01-17T20:21:09","slug":"qum-karxanasi-v%c9%99-m%c9%99hv-olmus-%c9%99kincilik","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/az\/qum-karxanasi-v%c9%99-m%c9%99hv-olmus-%c9%99kincilik\/","title":{"rendered":"Qum karxanas\u0131 v\u0259 m\u0259hv olmu\u015f \u0259kin\u00e7ilik"},"content":{"rendered":"

Arqavand k\u0259ndinin sakinl\u0259ri yava\u015f-yava\u015f \u0259kin\u00e7ilikl\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olmaqdan vaz ke\u00e7irl\u0259r. Bu, ona g\u00f6r\u0259 ba\u015f vermir ki, onlar daha torpa\u011f\u0131 bec\u0259rm\u0259k ist\u0259mirl\u0259r, i\u015f oras\u0131ndad\u0131r ki, Armavir vilay\u0259tind\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n bu k\u0259ndin torpaqlar\u0131 tikinri qumu il\u0259 z\u0259ngindir.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Akop \u00f6z ist\u0259yi, amma onu raz\u0131 salmayan qiym\u0259tl\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn yegan\u0259 g\u0259lir m\u0259nb\u0259yi olan torpaq sah\u0259sini satan Arqavand sakinl\u0259rind\u0259n biridir. \u0130\u015f oras\u0131ndad\u0131r ki, torpaq sah\u0259sinin yan\u0131nda qum karxanas\u0131n\u0131n istismar\u0131na ba\u015flan\u0131ld\u0131, bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n d\u0259 torpaq susuzla\u015fd\u0131 v\u0259 burada n\u0259s\u0259 yeti\u015fdirm\u0259k m\u0259nas\u0131z v\u0259 m\u00fcmk\u00fcns\u00fcz oldu.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Akopun h\u0259mk\u0259ndlil\u0259ri eyni probleml\u0259 \u00fczl\u0259\u015fdil\u0259r. K\u0259nd m\u0259rk\u0259zind\u0259 onun \u0259traf\u0131nda topla\u015fan k\u0259ndilil\u0259r Akopun s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 q\u00fcvv\u0259t verirl\u0259r: h\u0259tta bir hektarl\u0131q sah\u0259d\u0259 ancaq bir qum karxanas\u0131 istismar olunursa bel\u0259, bu, m\u0259d\u0259n \u0259traf\u0131nda on hektarlarla sah\u0259nin susuzla\u015fmas\u0131 v\u0259 \u0259kin\u00e7ilik \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yarars\u0131z hala g\u0259tirilm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn kifay\u0259t edir. Yerli sakinl\u0259r bildirir ki, onlar\u0131n vaxt\u0131yk\u0259n bec\u0259rdikl\u0259ri v\u0259 g\u0259lir \u0259ld\u0259 etdikl\u0259ri 30 hektardan \u00e7ox Arvaqand torpa\u011f\u0131 indi qum karxanas\u0131na \u00e7evrilib.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Araks \u00e7ay\u0131 sahili boyu uzanan \u0259razi tikinti qumu il\u0259 doludur. Bilavasit\u0259 bitki qat\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131nda d\u0259rinliyi b\u0259zi yerl\u0259rd\u0259 15-20 metr\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r \u00e7atan qum qat\u0131 var. Qum hasilat\u0131 prosesi zaman\u0131 \u0259trafdak\u0131 s\u00fcxur sular\u0131 \u00e7alalara t\u00f6k\u00fcl\u00fcr, bu da eyni zamanda qon\u015fuluqda yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131 t\u0259yinatl\u0131 sah\u0259l\u0259rin d\u0259 susuzla\u015fmas\u0131na g\u0259tirib \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

\u00c7oxlu sayda sahibkar Armavir vilay\u0259tind\u0259ki m\u0259d\u0259nl\u0259ri istismar edir. Onlarla icman\u0131n k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131 t\u0259yinatl\u0131 torpaq sah\u0259l\u0259ri is\u0259 ild\u0259n il\u0259 s\u0259hra v\u0259 bataql\u0131qlara \u00e7evrilir. \u0130\u015f oras\u0131ndad\u0131r ki, qum ehtiyat\u0131 t\u00fck\u0259n\u0259nd\u0259n sonra, karxanan\u0131n sahibi \u00e7\u0131x\u0131b gedir v\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259n sonra bataql\u0131q v\u0259 s\u0259hrala\u015fm\u0131\u015f, \u0259kin\u00e7ilik \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yarars\u0131z torpaqlar qoyur.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Qum karxanalar\u0131n\u0131 kim istismar edir?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Biz Arqavand k\u0259nd icmas\u0131n\u0131n r\u0259hb\u0259ri Ar\u015fak A\u011facanyandan \u00f6yr\u0259nm\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131qd\u0131q ki, qum karxanalar\u0131n\u0131 kim istismar edir v\u0259 niy\u0259 bu karxana sahibl\u0259ri sonradan yeralt\u0131 s\u0259rv\u0259tl\u0259r haqq\u0131nda qanunun t\u0259l\u0259b etdiyi kimi, bitki qat\u0131n\u0131n b\u0259rpas\u0131, rekultivasiya il\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olmurlar.<\/span><\/p>\n

K\u0259nd icmas\u0131n\u0131n r\u0259hb\u0259rinin sual\u0131n bu c\u00fcr qoyulu\u015funa \u0259s\u0259sbl\u0259ri d\u00f6zm\u0259di. Bir ne\u00e7\u0259 k\u0259sik v\u0259 \u0259s\u0259bi cavab verildi: \u201cBunu niy\u0259 m\u0259nd\u0259 x\u0259b\u0259r al\u0131rs\u0131z? Bunun k\u0259nd icmas\u0131 r\u0259hb\u0259rin\u0259 n\u0259 d\u0259xli var? Siz bura niy\u0259 g\u0259lmisiz? Siz qum karxanalar\u0131n\u0131 harada g\u00f6rm\u00fcs\u00fcz? N\u0259 qum karxanas\u0131? K\u0259ndd\u0259 qeyd\u0259 al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f qum karxanas\u0131 yoxdur. K\u0259nd administrasiyas\u0131n\u0131n n\u0259 m\u00fcqavil\u0259si, n\u0259 d\u0259 parlament deputat\u0131 Naapet Qevorqyan\u0131n d\u00f6rd il \u0259rzind\u0259 haradan v\u0259 n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r qum \u00e7\u0131xarmas\u0131 haqq\u0131nda m\u0259lumat\u0131 yoxdur.<\/span><\/p>\n

K\u0259nd icmas\u0131n\u0131n r\u0259hb\u0259rinin ancaq ondan x\u0259b\u0259ri var\u0131yd\u0131 ki, art\u0131q bir ildir ki, deputat onlar\u0131n k\u0259ndind\u0259 qum \u00e7\u0131xarm\u0131r, indi o qon\u015fu Tandzut k\u0259ndinin torpa\u011f\u0131na ke\u00e7ib. K\u0259ndin q\u0131ra\u011f\u0131nda f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n qum karxanas\u0131n\u0131n sahibi haqq\u0131nda is\u0259 o \u00fcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259 x\u0259b\u0259rsizdir, ancaq bir d\u0259f\u0259 torpaq vergisini \u00f6d\u0259m\u0259yi t\u0259l\u0259b edib, cavab\u0131nda da ona qar\u015f\u0131 kobudluq edibl\u0259r, o da \u00fczr ist\u0259y\u0259r\u0259k, uzaqla\u015f\u0131b. H\u0259tta iki yoxlamadan sonra bel\u0259 k\u0259nd icmas\u0131n\u0131n r\u0259hb\u0259ri he\u00e7 \u00f6z\u00fc \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn d\u0259 k\u0259nd \u0259razisind\u0259 qum karxanas\u0131n\u0131n kim t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n i\u015fl\u0259dilm\u0259si bar\u0259d\u0259 m\u0259lumat \u0259ld\u0259 ed\u0259 bilm\u0259yib.<\/span><\/p>\n

Arqavand sakini Akop is\u0259 onun dig\u0259r h\u0259mk\u0259ndlil\u0259ri kimi, adlar\u0131 \u00e7\u0259km\u0259kd\u0259n boyun qa\u00e7\u0131rsa da, onlar\u0131n torpaq sah\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n kimin g\u0259lir \u0259ld\u0259 etdiyini bilir.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130cmalar torpa\u011f\u0131n taleyini h\u0259ll etm\u0259k s\u0259lahiyy\u0259tin\u0259 malik deyill\u0259r<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Torpaqlar\u0131n m\u00fctl\u0259q rekultivasiyas\u0131 \u0259sas\u0259n d\u00f6vl\u0259t t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilir, sahibkar is\u0259 bunun pulunu \u00f6d\u0259m\u0259lidir. Bel\u0259 \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r ki, ya sahibkar pulu \u00f6d\u0259mir, ya da \u0259n yax\u015f\u0131 halda, \u00f6d\u0259yir, amma d\u00f6vl\u0259t \u00f6z \u00f6hd\u0259likl\u0259rini yerin\u0259 yetirmir. N\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 karxana s\u00fcxur sular\u0131 il\u0259 dolur, bataqla\u015f\u0131r v\u0259 epidemiya m\u0259nb\u0259yin\u0259 \u00e7evrilir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ekoloq Sanasar Baqdasaryan\u0131n hesablamalar\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, bu g\u00fcn Armavir vilay\u0259tind\u0259 1000 hektardan \u00e7ox sah\u0259 rekultivasiya olunmal\u0131d\u0131r ki, bunlar\u0131n 250 hektar\u0131 Canfida icmas\u0131na m\u0259xsusdur.<\/span><\/p>\n

Canfida k\u0259nd icmas\u0131 r\u0259hb\u0259ri Rafik Yeqiazaryan\u0131n s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, b\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar sovet vaxtlar\u0131ndan qalan qum karxanalar\u0131n izl\u0259ridir. Canfida k\u0259nd icmas\u0131 r\u0259hb\u0259rini k\u0259ndin d\u00fcz gir\u0259c\u0259yind\u0259 y\u00fcz hektarlarla sah\u0259nin bataql\u0131q v\u0259 sulu qumlu \u0259raziy\u0259 \u00e7evrilm\u0259si m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259si narahat edir.<\/span><\/p>\n

O bildirir ki, indi k\u0259ndd\u0259 yeni qum karxanalar\u0131 yoxdur, olsa da, k\u0259nd b\u0259l\u0259diyy\u0259sinin bununla he\u00e7 bir \u0259laq\u0259si yoxdur. Torpaqlar sahibkarlara m\u0259xsusdur, karxanan\u0131n istismar\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 icaz\u0259ni is\u0259 Energetika v\u0259 T\u0259bii S\u0259rv\u0259tl\u0259r Nazirliyi verir.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Eyni problem Crarat icmas\u0131nda da var. Burada da sahibkarlar torpaq sah\u0259l\u0259rini k\u0259ndlil\u0259rd\u0259n alaraq, qanuni yolla k\u0259ndin b\u00f6y\u00fck bir hiss\u0259sini m\u0259d\u0259n\u0259 \u00e7eviribl\u0259r. Bir \u00e7ox Crarat k\u0259nd sakinl\u0259ri h\u0259tta onlar\u0131n torpaq sah\u0259sini alma\u011fa v\u0259 onu qum karxanas\u0131na \u00e7evirm\u0259y\u0259 raz\u0131 olan s\u0259xav\u0259tli al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n yolunu g\u00f6zl\u0259yirl\u0259r.<\/span><\/p>\n

Crarat k\u0259nd icmas\u0131n\u0131n r\u0259hb\u0259ri Samvel Qalstyan k\u0259ndd\u0259 qum karxanalar\u0131n\u0131n istismar\u0131na qar\u015f\u0131d\u0131r, amma qanunla buna he\u00e7 c\u00fcr mane olmaq v\u0259 k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131 sah\u0259l\u0259rinin karxanaya \u00e7evrilm\u0259sinin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 almq iqtidar\u0131nda deyil. Onun \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yegan\u0259 m\u00fcbariz\u0259 metodu ehtiyat fondunun torpaq sah\u0259l\u0259rini m\u0259d\u0259n a\u00e7maq m\u0259qs\u0259di il\u0259 icar\u0259y\u0259 g\u00f6t\u00fcrm\u0259k ist\u0259y\u0259nl\u0259r\u0259 r\u0259dd cavab\u0131 verm\u0259kdir.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Yax\u015f\u0131 m\u00fchafiz\u0259 olunmu\u015f biznes<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Qum karxanas\u0131n\u0131n \u0259razisin\u0259 ke\u00e7m\u0259k m\u00fcmk\u00fcns\u00fczd\u00fcr. Buraya g\u0259l\u0259nl\u0259ri insanlar \u0259v\u0259zin\u0259 ac\u0131ql\u0131 itl\u0259r qar\u015f\u0131lay\u0131r, karxana sahibl\u0259rinin adlar\u0131 is\u0259 m\u0259xfi saxlan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n