{"id":3883,"date":"2016-04-11T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2016-04-11T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jam-news.net\/az\/elita-yoxsa-marqinallar\/"},"modified":"2020-03-18T10:51:56","modified_gmt":"2020-03-18T10:51:56","slug":"elita-yoxsa-marqinallar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/az\/elita-yoxsa-marqinallar\/","title":{"rendered":"Elita, yoxsa marqinallar?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Britaniya sosioloqu Keyt Foksun m\u0259\u015fhur \u201c\u0130ngilisl\u0259ri m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 ed\u0259rk\u0259n kitab\u0131 var. Bu kitab \u0259sas\u0259n \u00fcnsiyy\u0259t maneras\u0131, m\u0259i\u015f\u0259t leksikas\u0131, paltar, davran\u0131\u015f qaydalar\u0131nda \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n v\u0259 bunlara g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif sosial qruplar\u0131n “\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcnk\u00fcl\u0259ri” tan\u0131ya bildiyi ingilis kasta\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na h\u0259sr olunub. M\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n m\u0259nada bu ara\u015fd\u0131rma m\u0259nd\u0259 ox\u015far i\u015fi burada, Bak\u0131da ke\u00e7irm\u0259k ideyas\u0131n\u0131 yaratd\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bir ild\u0259n \u00e7ox m\u00fcdd\u0259t \u0259rzind\u0259 m\u0259n Henrix Bell fondu \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn rus dilli c\u0259miyy\u0259tin \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc formala\u015fd\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6yr\u0259nilm\u0259si il\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful oldum v\u0259 maraql\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 g\u0259ldim.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u0259dqiqat\u0131n he\u00e7 bir ba\u015flan\u011f\u0131c f\u0259rziyy\u0259si yoxdu, bu da i\u015fi m\u00fctl\u0259q m\u0259nim m\u00fc\u0259llif yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131qlar\u0131m\u0131 t\u0259sdiq ed\u0259c\u0259k son n\u0259tic\u0259y\u0259 uy\u011fun olaraq qurma\u011fa (h\u0259tta \u015f\u00fcurlat\u0131 s\u0259viyy\u0259d\u0259 olsa bel\u0259) imkan verm\u0259di.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130\u015f qrupun m\u00fcxt\u0259lif n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259ri il\u0259 m\u00fcsahib\u0259nin n\u0259tic\u0259si oldu, bundan ba\u015fqa m\u0259n t\u0259dqiq olunanlar\u0131n g\u00fcd\u0259likl\u0259rind\u0259n v\u0259 s\u0259yyar m\u0259\u015f\u011fuliyy\u0259tl\u0259rind\u0259n (\u201ctusovkalarda i\u015ftirak) istifad\u0259 etdim.<\/span><\/p>\n

Xaricil\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00f6n s\u00f6z<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Bak\u0131da m\u00fcxt\u0259lif m\u0259lumatlara g\u00f6r\u0259, 2,5 milyondan 4 milyona q\u0259d\u0259r insan ya\u015fay\u0131r. Azl\u0131q (d\u0259qiq say\u0131n\u0131 ayd\u0131nla\u015fd\u0131ra bilm\u0259dim \u2013 statistika yoxdur) rus dilind\u0259 dan\u0131\u015f\u0131r. Bununla bel\u0259 Bak\u0131da v\u0259 \u0259traf q\u0259s\u0259b\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 300 m\u0259kt\u0259b f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rir, onlar\u0131n \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti d\u00f6vl\u0259t m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259ridir. Dem\u0259k olar ki, b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00f6vl\u0259t orta v\u0259 ali m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rind\u0259 rus b\u00f6lm\u0259si var (y\u0259ni t\u0259hsilin rus dilind\u0259 apar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 sinifl\u0259r), rus dilli media, \u00e7ap n\u0259\u015frl\u0259ri, x\u0259b\u0259r portallar\u0131, Rus Dram Teatr\u0131 var. Rusdilli turistin ingilis dilli il\u0259 m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 ist\u0259diyini xeyli daha \u00e7ox anlatmaq \u015fans\u0131 var. Rus dilini yax\u015f\u0131 bilm\u0259k paytaxtda f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n \u0259ks\u0259r n\u00fcfuzlu t\u0259\u015fkilatlarda, x\u00fcsus\u0259n d\u0259 xidm\u0259t sah\u0259sind\u0259 i\u015f\u0259 g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclm\u0259yin m\u00fctl\u0259q \u015f\u0259rtidir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Niy\u0259 rus dilinin Bak\u0131da bu d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 \u201cili\u015fib qalmas\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 \u0259ks\u0259r bak\u0131l\u0131lar\u0131n Az\u0259rbaycan dili \u201c\u0259v\u0259zin\u0259 bu dild\u0259 dan\u0131\u015fd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dem\u0259k \u00e7\u0259tindir. G\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr, burada bir ne\u00e7\u0259 amil rol oynay\u0131r: neft paytaxt\u0131n\u0131n \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi \u00e7oxmill\u0259tliliyi; rus dilinin respublikalar aras\u0131nda v\u0259 \u201cMoskvadak\u0131 r\u0259hb\u0259rlikl\u0259 \u00fcnsiyy\u0259t dili oldu\u011fu SSR\u0130-nin t\u0259rkibind\u0259 ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z 70 il v\u0259 s. Sovet \u0130ttifaq\u0131 da\u011f\u0131landan v\u0259 Qaraba\u011f m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259si ba\u015flayandan sonra, beyn\u0259lmil\u0259l Bak\u0131 ziyal\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n \u201crahat v\u0259 mehriban ail\u0259si d\u0259 faci\u0259vi \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 da\u011f\u0131ld\u0131: y\u0259hudil\u0259r k\u00fctl\u0259vi halda \u0130srail\u0259, erm\u0259nil\u0259r Erm\u0259nistana, ruslar Rusiyaya k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcrd\u00fc, orada daha t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259siz olacaqlar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrd\u00fcl\u0259r. Onlar\u0131n \u0259v\u0259zind\u0259 d\u0259 Qaraba\u011f v\u0259 s\u0259rh\u0259dyan\u0131 rayonlardan \u015f\u0259h\u0259r\u0259 qa\u00e7q\u0131nlar, m\u0259cburi k\u00f6\u00e7k\u00fcnl\u0259r v\u0259 \u0259m\u0259k miqrantlar\u0131 ax\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015flad\u0131: bu, f\u0259rqli m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259ti v\u0259 \u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259ri olan k\u0259nd sakinl\u0259ri idi v\u0259 onlar\u0131n say\u0131 el\u0259 t\u0259xmin\u0259n \u015f\u0259h\u0259rlil\u0259rin say\u0131 q\u0259d\u0259rdi.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00d6z\u00fc d\u0259 bu c\u0259miyy\u0259tin \u00fczvl\u0259ri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn d\u0259qiq m\u0259nsubiyy\u0259t sistemi m\u00f6vcuddur \u2013 \u201crus sektoru \u2013 \u201cyax\u015f\u0131 ziyal\u0131 ail\u0259sin\u0259 m\u0259nsubiyy\u0259tin vur\u011fulanmas\u0131 v\u0259 pe\u015f\u0259karl\u0131\u011f\u0131n xeyrin\u0259 olan arqument v\u0259 \u201cazsektor – daha a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 t\u0259b\u0259q\u0259. Y\u0259ni iki qapal\u0131 m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259t formas\u0131 m\u00f6vcuddur: \u00fcnsiyy\u0259t dili \u0259lam\u0259tin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 ayr\u0131lan v\u0259 m\u0259hz bu \u0259lam\u0259t\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 \u201c\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcnk\u00fcl\u0259ri v\u0259 \u201cyadlar\u0131 tan\u0131yan, m\u00fcxt\u0259lif h\u0259yat t\u0259rzi v\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif maraqlar\u0131 olan insanlar. Bu qruplar\u0131n tam d\u0259qiq s\u0259rh\u0259dl\u0259ri yoxdur, misal \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn, kims\u0259 h\u0259r iki dili yax\u015f\u0131 bilir v\u0259 h\u0259m bu, h\u0259m d\u0259 dig\u0259r qrupun \u0259lam\u0259tl\u0259rini \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259 \u0259ks etdirir. Qruplar aras\u0131nda \u00f6zl\u0259rinin israrla r\u0259dd etdiyi q\u0259r\u0259z var. Bu da el\u0259 ilk tezisdir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tezisl\u0259r<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

1. \u0130nkar etm\u0259<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Bir ne\u00e7\u0259 il \u0259vv\u0259l rusdilli bloqerl\u0259rd\u0259n biri \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn \u201clivejournaldak\u0131 s\u0259hif\u0259sind\u0259 sor\u011fu ke\u00e7irdi, sual da ondan ibar\u0259tdi ki, do\u011frudanm\u0131 \u201cazsektora qar\u015f\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131lay\u0131c\u0131 m\u00fcnasib\u0259t var? Bak\u0131dan 50 istifad\u0259\u00e7i cavab verdi, onlardan 49-u da bel\u0259 bir \u015feyin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cavab ver\u0259nl\u0259rd\u0259n ikisi (xan\u0131mlar) bundan bir ne\u00e7\u0259 g\u00fcn ke\u00e7mi\u015f m\u0259nim yan\u0131mda \u00fcmumi tan\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fczakir\u0259 ed\u0259rk\u0259n, \u201cax\u0131 o azsektordur, \u201c\u00e7u\u015fkad\u0131r v\u0259 \u201crus dilli (t\u0259sdiq kimi deyil, m\u00fcsb\u0259t kontekstd\u0259) kimi epitetl\u0259rd\u0259n istifad\u0259 edirdil\u0259r. <\/span>
\nBundan sonra m\u0259n provokasiya m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 qohumlar\u0131m, i\u015f yolda\u015flar\u0131m v\u0259 dostlar\u0131m aras\u0131nda s\u00f6hb\u0259tl\u0259r\u0259 ba\u015flamaq v\u0259 n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259ri qeyd etm\u0259k ad\u0259tini ald\u0131m. Burada b\u0259lk\u0259 d\u0259 daha m\u0259xfi \u015f\u0259rait\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 v\u0259 s\u00f6hb\u0259tin bloknota yaz\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilm\u0259dikl\u0259ri \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn inkar effekti daha ki\u00e7ik idi. Amma burada da \u00f6lk\u0259 v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n bu c\u00fcr b\u00f6lg\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc qeyri-v\u0259t\u0259np\u0259rv\u0259rlik, t\u0259k\u0259bb\u00fcr, axmaql\u0131q v\u0259 b\u0259z\u0259n d\u0259 \u201ca\u011f\u0131r sovet ke\u00e7mi\u015finin f\u0259sad\u0131 adland\u0131ran h\u0259min o \u201cinkar ed\u0259nl\u0259rin \u00f6zl\u0259ri yuxar\u0131da qeyd olunan epitetl\u0259rd\u0259n istifad\u0259 edirdil\u0259r.<\/span><\/p>\n

Arqument kimi d\u00f6rd il bundan \u0259vv\u0259l ba\u015f ver\u0259n qalmaqal\u0131 xat\u0131rlatmaq olar. O vaxtlar bu c\u00fcr b\u00f6lg\u00fcn\u00fcn olmas\u0131 haqq\u0131nda Rusiyan\u0131n \u201cAfi\u015fa jurnal\u0131na az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131 t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259 S\u0259riy\u0259 \u018fliyeva dan\u0131\u015fd\u0131 v\u0259 bundan sonra da sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259 v\u0259 h\u0259tta m\u0259tbuatda da t\u0259qib obyektin\u0259 \u00e7evrildi. Q\u0131z\u0131n sevgilisi \u201cazsektordan idi v\u0259 onun sevgilisi il\u0259 birlikd\u0259 olark\u0259n \u201crus sektorunu s\u00f6nd\u00fcrm\u0259si il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 s\u00f6zl\u0259ri b\u00f6y\u00fck sayda l\u0259tif\u0259 v\u0259 g\u00fclm\u0259li \u015f\u0259kill\u0259rin yaranmas\u0131na s\u0259b\u0259b olan xan\u0131ma \u00e7evrildi.<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Bununla bel\u0259, onun bak\u0131l\u0131lar\u0131 bu d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259n \u00e7\u0131xaran \u201cBak\u0131 iki sektora b\u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcb postulat\u0131 mahiyy\u0259tc\u0259 do\u011frudur. <\/span>
\nRusdilli bak\u0131l\u0131lar d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u0259d\u0259n, ad\u0259ti \u00fczr\u0259 v\u0259 ya qeyri-ixtiyari olaraq, Az\u0259rbaycan dillil\u0259ri bir pill\u0259 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 sal\u0131rlar. Amma bunu onlara des\u0259n, onlar bunu \u00fcr\u0259kd\u0259n inkar ed\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259r, stereotipl\u0259r\u0259 bu q\u0259d\u0259r qap\u0131ld\u0131qlar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u0259k onlara he\u00e7 d\u0259 xo\u015f deyil.<\/span><\/p>\n

2. \u201cRus dilliliy\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 g\u00fcnahkarl\u0131q hissi<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130nformantlar\u0131n m\u00fctl\u0259q \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti ya \u00f6z rus dilliliyin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 x\u0259cal\u0259t hissi ke\u00e7irir, ya da hans\u0131sa \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 \u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 b\u0259ra\u0259t qazand\u0131rma\u011fa \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar. B\u0259z\u0259n sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259ki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f b\u0259yanatlarla m\u00fcsahib\u0259d\u0259 deyil\u0259n s\u00f6zl\u0259r aras\u0131nda b\u00f6y\u00fck f\u0259rq olur. H\u0259tta bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u00f6vqeyini gizl\u0259d\u0259rk\u0259n bel\u0259, iki saatl\u0131q m\u00fcsahib\u0259 zaman\u0131 a\u011fz\u0131ndan s\u00f6z qa\u00e7\u0131rmamaq \u00e7\u0259tindir.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cM\u0259n d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259nin dilind\u0259 dan\u0131\u015f\u0131ram, – Rusiyaya nifr\u0259ti t\u0259bli\u011f ed\u0259n t\u0259dqiqat \u00fczvl\u0259rind\u0259n biri deyir. Ali t\u0259hsilli, oxumu\u015f adam, erudit deyir ki, \u201cbir d\u00f6vl\u0259td\u0259 iki dilin olmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn deyil.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00fct\u00fcn t\u0259dqiqat n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259ri \u201cdo\u011fma dilini bilm\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n ictimai q\u0131na\u011f\u0131n oldu\u011funu t\u0259sdiq edirdil\u0259r. Q\u0259rib\u0259dir ki, etnik ruslar bununla daha az rastla\u015f\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u0259 burada art\u0131q s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259r bar\u0259d\u0259 dan\u0131\u015fmaq vaxt\u0131d\u0131r. M\u0259lum olur ki, b\u00fct\u00fcn informantlar, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n d\u0259 m\u0259n, \u015f\u00fcurlu, ya \u015f\u00fcursuz \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 \u201cmill\u0259t, \u201cetnos v\u0259 \u201cdil m\u00fchiti aras\u0131nda f\u0259rq qoymuruq. V\u0259 \u0259slind\u0259 problem iki son elementin uy\u011funsuzlu\u011fundan yaranan daxili ziddiyy\u0259tl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyada \u0259n\u0259n\u0259vi olaraq \u201cmill\u0259t anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 siyasi \u00e7alarl\u0131d\u0131r, o hakimiyy\u0259t m\u0259nb\u0259yi kimi n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulur, d\u00fcnyada ondan \u0259vv\u0259l m\u00f6vcud olan v\u0259 m\u0259nb\u0259yinin dini icma v\u0259 hakim s\u00fclal\u0259 oldu\u011fu doktrinalara \u0259ks olaraq. Bu anlay\u0131\u015f etnoqrafik v\u0259 ya linqvistik deyil, siyasi xarakter da\u015f\u0131y\u0131r. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 ancaq ondad\u0131r ki, niy\u0259 bizd\u0259 bel\u0259 oldu, niy\u0259 bel\u0259 bir interpretasiya yarand\u0131. <\/span>
\nBurada sovet ke\u00e7mi\u015fin\u0259, SSR\u0130-nin yaranmas\u0131 d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u0259 qay\u0131tmaq laz\u0131md\u0131r. Bu, d\u00fcnyada ad\u0131nda milli v\u0259 ya co\u011frafi \u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yegan\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259tiydi. Kommunist partiyas\u0131 r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi milli d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259r yaratd\u0131, onlar\u0131n s\u0259rh\u0259dl\u0259rini c\u0131zd\u0131, milli dill\u0259ri unifikasiya etdi, bununla da mill\u0259t=etnos=dil konstruktunu, eyni zamanda da m\u00fcasir dixotomiya v\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc identifikasiya \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn z\u0259min yaratd\u0131. V\u0259 he\u00e7 d\u0259 \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli deyil ki, sivilizasiya tarixi bu obraza ziddir. Misal \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn, Amerika mill\u0259tl\u0259rinin he\u00e7 biri etnik deyil. Biz yen\u0259 d\u0259 bu konstruktu yegan\u0259 do\u011fru meyar kimi q\u0259bul edirik.<\/span><\/p>\n

3. Dil davran\u0131\u015f qaydalar\u0131n\u0131n bir hiss\u0259si kimi<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cAdam rus dilini bilirs\u0259, y\u0259qin ki, rayondan d\u00fcn\u0259n g\u0259lm\u0259yib, i\u015ftirak\u00e7\u0131lardan biri deyir. \u0130\u015ftirak\u00e7\u0131lar birba\u015fa v\u0259 ya dolay\u0131 yolla qeyd edirl\u0259r ki, rus dili m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n m\u0259nada ox\u015far davran\u0131\u015f qaydalar\u0131 olan insan\u0131 tapmaq \u00fcsuludur.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130nformantlar qrup \u00fczvl\u0259ri aras\u0131ndak\u0131 f\u0259rqi qeyd edirl\u0259r \u2013 din v\u0259 seksuall\u0131\u011fa m\u00fcnasib\u0259t, \u0259d\u0259biyyat v\u0259 musiqid\u0259 olan meyll\u0259r v\u0259 \u0259n t\u0259sirli f\u0259rq kimi \u015f\u0259xsi m\u0259kan s\u0259rh\u0259dl\u0259rin\u0259 m\u00fcnasib\u0259td\u0259ki f\u0259rqi g\u00f6st\u0259rirl\u0259r.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130nformantlardan biri etiraf edir ki, i\u015f yolda\u015f\u0131 olan qad\u0131n onun rus oldu\u011funu bil\u0259nd\u0259n sonra g\u00f6zl\u0259nilm\u0259d\u0259n bildirib ki, o\u011flunu onunla evl\u0259ndirm\u0259zdi. Rus dilli informantlar\u0131n bildirdiyi kimi, onlar \u00e7oxsayl\u0131 \u201cAz\u0259rbaycan sektoru t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n yad davran\u0131\u015f qaydalar\u0131, d\u00fcnyag\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc v\u0259 h\u0259tta geyim \u00fcslubunun s\u0131r\u0131nmas\u0131 il\u0259 \u00fczl\u0259\u015firl\u0259r. \u0130nformant\u0131n birind\u0259 bu g\u00fccl\u00fc narahatl\u0131q do\u011furur, dig\u0259ri bel\u0259 bir \u015feyin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 deyir. Amma m\u0259nim xahi\u015fiml\u0259 g\u00fcnd\u0259lik yazark\u0259n t\u0259\u0259cc\u00fcbl\u0259 qeyd edir ki, tan\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131 adamlar\u0131n onun \u015f\u0259xsi i\u015fl\u0259rin\u0259 qar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 fakt\u0131 il\u0259 tez-tez \u00fczl\u0259\u015firmi\u015f.<\/span><\/p>\n

Qad\u0131nlar\u0131n i\u015fi daha \u00e7\u0259tindir, \u00e7\u00fcnki onlar \u201co biri sektorun n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259ri il\u0259 \u00fcnsiyy\u0259td\u0259 olark\u0259n ikili h\u0259yatla ya\u015famal\u0131 \u2013 \u201cEyn\u0259n Pakistanda gizli fahi\u015f\u0259likl\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olmaq kimi \u2013 x\u00fcsus\u0259n d\u0259 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rd\u0259n k\u0259nara \u00e7\u0131xan v\u0259 ya qohumlarla g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u0259n zaman daha sad\u0259 geyinm\u0259li v\u0259 \u0259n \u0259sas\u0131 \u2013 ictimai yerl\u0259rd\u0259 g\u00f6zl\u0259rini yer\u0259 dikm\u0259li v\u0259 \u201che\u00e7 vaxt, ist\u0259s\u0259 d\u0259 g\u00fcl\u00fcms\u0259m\u0259m\u0259li olurlar.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bel\u0259likl\u0259, dil \u00fczr\u0259 identifikasiya h\u0259m d\u0259 yad yerd\u0259, yad insan qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6st\u0259rm\u0259k \u00fcsuludur.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sonda bir daha \u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn \u201cdiskleymerimi xat\u0131rlad\u0131m. Qrupun s\u0259rh\u0259dl\u0259ri d\u0259qiq deyil. Bu s\u0259rh\u0259din \u201c\u00fcst\u00fcnd\u0259 dayanan \u00e7ox sayda insan var. Onlar\u0131n t\u0259dqiqatda rolu el\u0259 d\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fck deyildi, bu, \u0259sas\u0259n h\u0259min o m\u00fcc\u0259rr\u0259d s\u0259rh\u0259di tapmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn idi. Daha \u00e7ox \u00f6zl\u0259ri \u00f6zl\u0259rini \u201crus dillil\u0259r adland\u0131ranlar ara\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130ndi d\u0259 pomidorlar g\u0259lsin<\/span>. <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bak\u0131n\u0131n rus dillil\u0259ri \u2013 ali kasta<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":19114,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17,2,25,5,35],"tags":[],"formation":[],"post-author":[3498],"topic":[],"tooltip":[],"city":[],"class_list":["post-3883","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-azrbaycan","category-cografiya","category-cmiyyt","category-siyast","category-hekaylr","post-author-mhrrm-zeynalov"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nElita, yoxsa marqinallar? - JAMnews<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/az\/elita-yoxsa-marqinallar\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"az_AZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Elita, yoxsa marqinallar? 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