{"id":3169,"date":"2016-03-26T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2016-03-25T20:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jam-news.net\/az\/rusiyanin-gurcustana-qarsi-istifad%c9%99-ed%c9%99-bil%c9%99c%c9%99yi-8-vasit%c9%99\/"},"modified":"2022-01-18T01:21:51","modified_gmt":"2022-01-17T21:21:51","slug":"rusiyanin-gurcustana-qarsi-istifad%c9%99-ed%c9%99-bil%c9%99c%c9%99yi-8-vasit%c9%99","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/az\/rusiyanin-gurcustana-qarsi-istifad%c9%99-ed%c9%99-bil%c9%99c%c9%99yi-8-vasit%c9%99\/","title":{"rendered":"Rusiyan\u0131n G\u00fcrc\u00fcstana qar\u015f\u0131 istifad\u0259 ed\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259yi 8 vasit\u0259"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. Rusiyaya artan ixracata yenid\u0259n qada\u011fa qoya bil\u0259r<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

2013-c\u00fc ild\u0259 G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda hakimiyy\u0259t d\u0259yi\u015fikliyinind\u0259n bir ne\u00e7\u0259 ay sonra Rusiya 2006-ci ild\u0259 G\u00fcrc\u00fcstana qar\u015f\u0131 qoydu\u011fu embarqonu l\u0259\u011fv etdi v\u0259 G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan mallar\u0131 yenid\u0259n Rusiya bazar\u0131na qay\u0131td\u0131. 2014-c\u00fc ild\u0259 G\u00fcrc\u00fcstandan Rusiyaya 275 milyon d\u0259y\u0259rind\u0259 ( \u0259sas\u0259n \u015f\u0259rab v\u0259 mineral su) mal ixrac olunub. Bu g\u00f6st\u0259rici il\u0259 Rusiya yenid\u0259n G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan m\u0259hsullar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259n m\u00fch\u00fcm ixtaract\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 olub. 2006-ci ild\u0259 qoyulan embarqonun s\u0259b\u0259bi g\u00fcrc\u00fc mallar\u0131n\u0131n keyfiyy\u0259tinin a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 olmas\u0131 idi. <\/span><\/p>\n

Yaln\u0131z r\u0259smi Moskva da bu q\u0259rar\u0131n siyasi oldu\u011funu etiraf etdi. H\u0259min d\u00f6vrd\u0259 g\u00fcrc\u00fc mallar\u0131n\u0131n 80 %-nin \u0259sas al\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 Rusiya idi. Buna g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 Rusiyan\u0131n \u00f6z bazarlar\u0131n\u0131 G\u00fcrc\u00fcstana ba\u011flamas\u0131 bir \u00e7ox biznesmenl\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 \u00fcm\u00fcmilikd\u0259 g\u00fcrc\u00fc iqtisadiyyat\u0131na b\u00f6y\u00fck z\u0259rb\u0259 vurdu. \u018fg\u0259r Kreml yenid\u0259n bel\u0259 bir add\u0131m atsa, G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan y\u00fczl\u0259rl\u0259 milyon lar\u0131 itir\u0259c\u0259k. \u0130qtisadi t\u0259yziq Rusiyan\u0131n \u0259lind\u0259 m\u00fch\u00fcm vasit\u0259dir.<\/span><\/p>\n

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2. Rusiya investisiyalar\u0131n\u0131n dayand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

D\u00f6vl\u0259t Statistika Komit\u0259sinin m\u0259lumatlar\u0131nda bildirilir ki, 2014-c\u00fc ild\u0259n bu t\u0259r\u0259f\u0259 Rusiyadan G\u00fcrc\u00fcstana qoyulan investisiyalar\u0131n miqdar\u0131 82 milyon dollar t\u0259\u015fkil edib. Baxmayaraq ki, Rusiya reytinq c\u0259dv\u0259lind\u0259 investisiya qoyulu\u015funa g\u00f6r\u0259 8-ci s\u0131radad\u0131r, n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alsaq ki, Rusiyadan g\u0259l\u0259n pullar\u0131n \u0259sas hiss\u0259si strateji sah\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 – energetika, su t\u0259hcizat\u0131 v\u0259 kommunikasiya sah\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 y\u00f6n\u0259lib, investisiyalara mane\u0259 yaratma\u011f\u0131n Rusiyan\u0131n \u0259lind\u0259 \u0259sas t\u0259yziq vasit\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n biri oldu\u011fu bir daha ayd\u0131n olur.<\/span><\/p>\n

3. Rusiyada ya\u015fayan etnik G\u00fcrc\u00fcl\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 g\u00fcrc\u00fc v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar\u0131na problem yaratmaq<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Rusiyada y\u00fcz minl\u0259rl\u0259 etnik g\u00fcrc\u00fc ya\u015fay\u0131r. ( r\u0259smi m\u0259lumatlar yoxdur. B\u0259z\u0259n 150 mind\u0259n bir milyona q\u0259d\u0259r d\u0259 g\u00f6st\u0259rilir). H\u0259min g\u00fcrc\u00fcl\u0259rin \u00e7oxu Rusiya v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015f\u0131d\u0131r. H\u0259min v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar\u0131 s\u0131x\u0131\u015fd\u0131rmaq da d\u0259 Rusiyan\u0131n alind\u0259 bir vasit\u0259dir. 2006 \u2013ci il sentyabr\u0131n 27-sind\u0259 Rusiyaya casusluqda ittiham olunan bir ne\u00e7\u0259 rus zabitinin h\u0259bsind\u0259n sonra Rusiya g\u00fcrc\u00fcl\u0259rin k\u00fctl\u0259vi deportasiyas\u0131na ba\u015flad\u0131. 2006-ci ilin sonuna kimi minl\u0259rl\u0259 G\u00fcrc\u00fc v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015f\u0131 Rusiyadan \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131ld\u0131. Deportasiya edil\u0259nl\u0259rin \u00e7oxu \u00f6z v\u0259t\u0259nl\u0259rin\u0259 olduqca al\u00e7ald\u0131c\u0131 \u015f\u0259raitd\u0259 – y\u00fck t\u0259yyar\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 g\u00f6nd\u0259rildil\u0259r. <\/span><\/p>\n

Bu k\u00fctl\u0259vi deportasiya Rusiya \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn d\u0259 ziyans\u0131z \u00f6t\u00fc\u015fm\u0259di. G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan Strasburq \u0130nsan haqqlar\u0131 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sind\u0259 Rusiyaya qar\u015f\u0131 iddia qald\u0131rd\u0131 v\u0259 h\u0259min i\u015fi uddu. Etnik g\u00fcrc\u00fcl\u0259rin Rusiyadan deportasiya edilm\u0259si v\u0259 onlar\u0131n h\u00fcquqlar\u0131n\u0131n pozulmas\u0131 minl\u0259rl\u0259 insan\u0131n maliyy\u0259 \u00e7\u0259tinliyi il\u0259 \u00fcz-\u00fcz\u0259 qalmas\u0131 dem\u0259kdir. \u00c7\u00fcnki, Rusiyada ya\u015fayan G\u00fcrc\u00fcl\u0259rin \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti v\u0259t\u0259nd\u0259ki do\u011fmalar\u0131na maliyy\u0259 yard\u0131m\u0131 edir.<\/span><\/p>\n

Deportasiya edilmi\u015f insanlara G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda i\u015f tapmaq \u00e7\u0259tin olacaq, \u00e7\u00fcnki onsuzda G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259 i\u015fsizlik s\u0259viyy\u0259si olduqca y\u00fcks\u0259kdir.<\/span><\/p>\n

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4. Rusiyadan pul k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcrm\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 qada\u011fa qoyulmas\u0131<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda ya\u015fayan minl\u0259rl\u0259 ail\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn xaricd\u0259n g\u00f6nd\u0259ril\u0259n pul yegan\u0259 g\u0259lir m\u0259nb\u0259yidir. Pul k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcrm\u0259l\u0259ri \u00f6lk\u0259nin \u00dcDM \u2013nin 9%-ni t\u0259\u015fkil edir. Pul k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcrm\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 Rusiya ilk s\u0131radad\u0131r. 2014-c\u00fc ild\u0259 Rusiyadan G\u00fcrc\u00fcstana 709.23 milyon dollar pul k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015fd\u00fcr ki, bu da \u00fcm\u00fcmi pul d\u00f6vr\u00fcyy\u0259si h\u0259cminin 49,2 %-i dem\u0259kdir. Rusiyadan pul k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcrm\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 qada\u011fan\u0131n qoyulmas\u0131 n\u0259inki bir \u00e7ox ail\u0259l\u0259ri \u00e7\u0259tin v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 qoyacaq, h\u0259m\u00e7inin milli valyutan\u0131n kursuna da m\u0259nfi t\u0259sir ed\u0259c\u0259k.<\/span><\/p>\n

5. C\u0259nubi Osetiya s\u0259rh\u0259ddind\u0259 daimi g\u0259rginlik<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Son zamanlar C\u0259nubi Osetiya v\u0259 Rusiya h\u0259rb\u00e7il\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n C\u0259nubi Osetiya s\u0259rh\u0259ddinin 200-300 metr qaba\u011fa \u00e7\u0259kilm\u0259si konflikt zonas\u0131ndak\u0131 v\u0259ziyy\u0259ti daha da g\u0259rginl\u0259\u015fdirir. H\u0259min \u0259razil\u0259rd\u0259 ya\u015fayan g\u00fcrc\u00fc k\u0259ndlil\u0259ri s\u0259rh\u0259ddin ir\u0259li \u00e7\u0259kilm\u0259si n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 onlara m\u0259xsus olan \u015fumluq torpaqlar\u0131n v\u0259 otlaq sah\u0259l\u0259rinin Osetiyaya birl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259sind\u0259n \u015fikay\u0259t edir v\u0259 h\u00f6k\u00fcm\u0259ti bu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259y\u0259 reaksiya verm\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131rlar. H\u0259l\u0259lik g\u00fcrc\u00fc r\u0259smil\u0259r ehtiyatl\u0131 b\u0259yanatlar s\u0259sl\u0259ndirm\u0259kl\u0259 bu prosesi t\u0259dric\u0259n h\u0259yata ke\u00e7iril\u0259n i\u015f\u011fal v\u0259 m\u0259qs\u0259dy\u00f6nl\u00fc provakasiya adland\u0131r\u0131r. Lakin, \u0259g\u0259r bu proses bu gedi\u015fl\u0259 davam ets\u0259 v\u0259 daha m\u00fcnt\u0259z\u0259m xarakter alsa, konflikt \u0259razisind\u0259 v\u0259ziyy\u0259tin yenid\u0259n g\u0259rginl\u0259\u015f\u0259c\u0259yi qa\u00e7\u0131lmazd\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

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6. H\u0259rbi g\u00fccd\u0259n istifad\u0259<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

G\u00fcrc\u00fc ekspertl\u0259rin fikrinc\u0259, Rusiya v\u0259 G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan aras\u0131nda h\u0259rbi qar\u015f\u0131durma t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259si yoxdur. Haz\u0131rk\u0131 etapda h\u0259rbi g\u00fcc t\u0259tbiqi \u0259n son add\u0131md\u0131r v\u0259 bu ilk n\u00f6vb\u0259d\u0259 Rusiyan\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc \u00e7\u0259tin v\u0259ziyy\u0259td\u0259 qoya bil\u0259r. Lakin G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259 \u0259hali d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr ki, 2008-ci il m\u00fcharib\u0259sind\u0259n sonra v\u0259 Ukraynada ya\u015fananlar\u0131n fonunda Rusiyadan g\u0259l\u0259 bilc\u0259k m\u00fcharib\u0259 t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sini n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259n qa\u00e7\u0131rmaq olmaz.<\/span><\/p>\n

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7. \u0130deoloji vasit\u0259l\u0259r<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

G\u00fcrc\u00fc ekspertl\u0259r m\u0259hz bu vasit\u0259d\u0259n x\u00fcsusiyl\u0259 qorxurlar, \u00e7\u00fcnki onlar\u0131n fikrinc\u0259 ideoloji vasit\u0259 art\u0131q t\u0259tbiq olunma\u011fa ba\u015flan\u0131b. Son iki ild\u0259 Rusiya meyilli qeyri-h\u00f6k\u00fcm\u0259t t\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131n\u0131n f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti aktivl\u0259\u015fib v\u0259 onlar \u00f6z \u0259m\u0259kda\u015fl\u0131q etdikl\u0259ri elektron v\u0259 \u00e7ap K\u0130V-l\u0259ri il\u0259 \u0259hali aras\u0131nda anti-q\u0259rb y\u00f6n\u00fcml\u00fc m\u0259lumatlar yay\u0131r. Sosial \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259, onlayn media v\u0259 radio, televiziyalarda anti-q\u0259rb meyilli b\u0259yanatlar n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 \u00e7arpacaq q\u0259d\u0259r \u00e7oxal\u0131b. H\u0259min t\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131n maliyy\u0259 m\u0259nb\u0259yi a\u015f\u0131qlanmasa da, bir \u00e7ox rusiya fondlar\u0131 bu t\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131n bir \u00e7oxunu \u00f6z aktiv partnyorlar\u0131 siyah\u0131s\u0131na sal\u0131b. <\/span><\/p>\n

M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, Aleksandr Dutinin t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131n\u0131n yayd\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u0259yanatda bildirilir ki, onlar\u0131n G\u00fcrc\u00fcstandak\u0131 partnyorlar\u0131 anti-q\u0259rb meyilliliyi il\u0259 tan\u0131nan \u201cAvrasiya se\u00e7imi t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131d\u0131r. Rusiya ba\u015f naz\u0131r\u0131 Dmitriy Medvedyevin \u015f\u0259xsi t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs\u00fc il\u0259 Tbilisid\u0259 Qor\u00e7akov fondu f\u0259aliyy\u0259t\u0259 ba\u015flam\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Fond a\u00e7\u0131q \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 b\u0259yan edir ki, onun m\u0259qs\u0259di \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 Rusiyan\u0131n g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc yaymaqd\u0131r. Bu t\u0259\u015fkilatlar tez-tez NATO v\u0259 Avropa \u0130ttifaqi \u0259leyhin\u0259 n\u00fcmayi\u015fl\u0259r haz\u0131rlay\u0131r, G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan\u0131n neytral olma\u011fa s\u0259sl\u0259yir v\u0259 Stalin\u0259 heyk\u0259l ucald\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259l\u0259b edirl\u0259r. <\/span><\/p>\n

M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n \u201cAvrasiya \u0130nstitudu m\u0259kt\u0259blil\u0259rl\u0259 B\u00f6y\u00fck V\u0259t\u0259n m\u00fcharib\u0259si veteranlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc t\u0259\u015fkil etmi\u015fdir. G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fd\u0259 a\u015fa\u011fdak\u0131 ifad\u0259 s\u0259sl\u0259ndirilmi\u015fdir: \u201cG\u00fcrc\u00fc xalq\u0131 b\u00f6y\u00fck y\u00fckd\u0259n b\u00fct\u00fcn sovet xalqlar\u0131n\u0131n q\u0259hr\u0259manl\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 b\u00fct\u00fcn G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan\u0131n f\u0259xri olan m\u00fcdrik lider \u0130osif Stalinin say\u0259sind\u0259 xilas ola bilmi\u015fdir. <\/span><\/p>\n

Bu t\u0259\u015fkilatlar media \u2013 t\u0259r\u0259fda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 \u2013 \u201cObyektiv TV, internet n\u0259\u015frl\u0259ri, qazetl\u0259ri aktiv \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259yirl\u0259r. M\u0259h\u015fur Kreml propaqanda\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 Dmitriy Kiselev\u0131n r\u0259hb\u0259rlik etdiyi, Rusiya t\u0259bli\u011fat\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sas multimediya orqan\u0131 olan \u201cSputnik kanal\u0131 da G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda \u00f6z failiyy\u0259tini h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irir.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n