{"id":108514,"date":"2026-10-08T05:52:11","date_gmt":"2026-10-08T01:52:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/az\/?p=108514"},"modified":"2026-10-08T05:52:13","modified_gmt":"2026-10-08T01:52:13","slug":"gurcustan-muxalif%c9%99tsiz-qalacaq-hakim-partiya-siyasi-r%c9%99qibl%c9%99rinin-qadagan-edilm%c9%99si-q%c9%99rarina-nec%c9%99-g%c9%99ldi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/az\/gurcustan-muxalif%c9%99tsiz-qalacaq-hakim-partiya-siyasi-r%c9%99qibl%c9%99rinin-qadagan-edilm%c9%99si-q%c9%99rarina-nec%c9%99-g%c9%99ldi\/","title":{"rendered":"G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan m\u00fcxalif\u0259tsiz qalacaq? Hakim partiya siyasi r\u0259qibl\u0259rinin qada\u011fan edilm\u0259si q\u0259rar\u0131na nec\u0259 g\u0259ldi?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p style=\"font-size:8px\"><strong><em>G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda m\u00fcxalif partiyalar\u0131n qada\u011fan olunmas\u0131<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-full-width-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/app\/uploads\/2026\/10\/4b295ffe-a339-4472-bf57-55d0cde42447-1024x576.png\" alt=\"G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda m\u00fcxalif partiyalar\u0131n qada\u011fan olunmas\u0131\" class=\"wp-image-108458\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/app\/uploads\/2026\/10\/4b295ffe-a339-4472-bf57-55d0cde42447-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/jam-news.net\/app\/uploads\/2026\/10\/4b295ffe-a339-4472-bf57-55d0cde42447-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/jam-news.net\/app\/uploads\/2026\/10\/4b295ffe-a339-4472-bf57-55d0cde42447-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/jam-news.net\/app\/uploads\/2026\/10\/4b295ffe-a339-4472-bf57-55d0cde42447.png 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br>Hakim &#8220;G\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu&#8221; partiyas\u0131 <a href=\"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/az\/category\/cografiya\/gurcustan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan<\/a> Konstitusiya M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sind\u0259n be\u015f m\u00fcxalif\u0259t partiyas\u0131n\u0131n qada\u011fan edilm\u0259sini t\u0259l\u0259b edir. Onlardan d\u00f6rd\u00fc <a href=\"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/az\/topic\/gurcustanda-seckil%C9%99r-2024\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">2024-c\u00fc il parlament se\u00e7kil\u0259rind\u0259<\/a> be\u015f faizlik se\u00e7ki baryerini ke\u00e7ib. M\u00fcxalif\u0259tin tan\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131 MSK-n\u0131n r\u0259smi m\u0259lumatlar\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, bu d\u00f6rd partiyaya \u00fcmumilikd\u0259\u00a0<strong>784 820 se\u00e7ici<\/strong> s\u0259s verib. Bu is\u0259\u00a0se\u00e7kil\u0259rd\u0259 i\u015ftirak ed\u0259nl\u0259rin <strong>37,79 faizini\u00a0<\/strong>t\u0259\u015fkil edir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hakimiyy\u0259t bu be\u015f partiyan\u0131n qada\u011fan edilm\u0259sini hans\u0131 h\u00fcquqi \u0259saslarla t\u0259l\u0259b edir? &#8220;Kollektiv Vahid Milli H\u0259r\u0259kat&#8221; n\u0259 dem\u0259kdir? Qada\u011fan edilm\u0259si t\u0259l\u0259b olunan partiyalar\u0131n siyah\u0131s\u0131 nec\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015fib? Avropa h\u00fcququ hans\u0131 \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259rl\u0259 siyasi partiyalar\u0131n qada\u011fan edilm\u0259sin\u0259 imkan verir? Bu suallara cavab tapmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn JAMnews &#8220;G\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu&#8221;nun m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 t\u0259qdim etdiyi iddia \u0259riz\u0259sini, qanunvericiliyi v\u0259 Avropa t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259sini ara\u015fd\u0131r\u0131b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;G\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu&#8221;nun Konstitusiya M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sin\u0259 t\u0259qdim etdiyi sonuncu iddia \u0259riz\u0259si\u00a0<strong>24 sentyabr 2026-c\u0131 ild\u0259<\/strong>\u00a0\u21161979 n\u00f6mr\u0259si il\u0259 qeydiyyata al\u0131n\u0131b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Qada\u011fan edilm\u0259si t\u0259l\u0259b olunan partiyalar\u0131n siyah\u0131s\u0131na\u00a0<strong>&#8220;Birlik \u2013 Milli H\u0259r\u0259kat&#8221;,\u00a0&#8220;D\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r U\u011frunda Koalisiya&#8221;,\u00a0&#8220;G\u00fccl\u00fc G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan \u2013 Lelo&#8221;,\u00a0&#8220;Qaxariya G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan U\u011frunda&#8221;<\/strong>\u00a0v\u0259\u00a0<strong>&#8220;Federalistl\u0259r&#8221;<\/strong>\u00a0daxildir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2026-c\u0131 il oktyabr\u0131n 5-n\u0259 olan m\u0259lumata g\u00f6r\u0259, m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 iddian\u0131n mahiyy\u0259ti \u00fczr\u0259 icraata q\u0259bul edilm\u0259si bar\u0259d\u0259 h\u0259l\u0259 q\u0259rar d\u0259rc etm\u0259yib v\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 iclas\u0131n\u0131n tarixi m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259yib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0130\u015f\u0259 Konstitusiya M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin birinci kollegiyas\u0131 bax\u0131r. \u0130\u015f \u00fczr\u0259 m\u0259ruz\u0259\u00e7i hakim&nbsp;Vasil Roini\u015fvilidir. Qanuna \u0259sas\u0259n, yekun q\u0259rar iddia \u0259riz\u0259sinin t\u0259qdim edildiyi tarixd\u0259n etibar\u0259n doqquz ay \u0259rzind\u0259, y\u0259ni \u0259n geci&nbsp;24 iyun 2027-ci il\u0259d\u0259k&nbsp;elan edilm\u0259lidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 iddian\u0131 t\u0259min ed\u0259rs\u0259, son parlament se\u00e7kil\u0259rind\u0259 se\u00e7ki baryerini ke\u00e7mi\u015f b\u00fct\u00fcn m\u00fcxalif\u0259t q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259ri \u00f6lk\u0259nin siyasi sistemind\u0259n k\u0259narda qala bil\u0259r.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Q\u00fcvv\u0259d\u0259 olan qanunvericilik hakimiyy\u0259t\u0259 art\u0131q qada\u011fan edilmi\u015f partiyan\u0131n &#8220;varisi&#8221; hesab olunan dig\u0259r siyasi t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131n da qada\u011fan edilm\u0259sini m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259d\u0259n t\u0259l\u0259b etm\u0259k imkan\u0131 verir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Se\u00e7kiqaba\u011f\u0131 v\u0259d<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/app\/uploads\/2026\/10\/bidzina-ivanishvili-aprilis-akciaze-2024.jpeg\" alt=\"Bidzina \u0130vani\u015fvili \u201cG\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu\u201d t\u0259r\u0259fdarlar\u0131n\u0131n aksiyas\u0131nda. Aprel 2024-c\u00fc il\nG\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda m\u00fcxalif partiyalar\u0131n qada\u011fan olunmas\u0131\" class=\"wp-image-108456\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/app\/uploads\/2026\/10\/bidzina-ivanishvili-aprilis-akciaze-2024.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/jam-news.net\/app\/uploads\/2026\/10\/bidzina-ivanishvili-aprilis-akciaze-2024-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/jam-news.net\/app\/uploads\/2026\/10\/bidzina-ivanishvili-aprilis-akciaze-2024-768x512.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Bidzina \u0130vani\u015fvili \u201cG\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu\u201d t\u0259r\u0259fdarlar\u0131n\u0131n aksiyas\u0131nda. Aprel 2024-c\u00fc il<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Partiyalar\u0131n qada\u011fan edilm\u0259si he\u00e7 d\u0259 &#8220;G\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu&#8221;nun q\u0259fil ortaya atd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ideya deyil. Partiyan\u0131n t\u0259sis\u00e7isi v\u0259 f\u0259xri s\u0259dri <a href=\"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/az\/topic\/bidzina-ivanisvili\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Bidzina \u0130vani\u015fvili<\/a> h\u0259l\u0259 2024-c\u00fc il parlament se\u00e7kil\u0259rind\u0259n \u0259vv\u0259l a\u00e7\u0131q \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 b\u0259yan etmi\u015fdi ki, se\u00e7kil\u0259rd\u0259n sonra hakimiyy\u0259t &#8220;kollektiv Milli H\u0259r\u0259kat&#8221; bar\u0259sind\u0259 &#8220;s\u0259rt siyasi v\u0259 h\u00fcquqi h\u00f6km&#8221; \u00e7\u0131xaracaq.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Y\u0259ni m\u00fcxalif\u0259tin qada\u011fan edilm\u0259si ideyas\u0131 se\u00e7kil\u0259rd\u0259n sonra yaranmay\u0131b. Bu, el\u0259 se\u00e7kiqaba\u011f\u0131 kampaniyan\u0131n bir hiss\u0259si olub.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><em>&#8220;Se\u00e7kil\u0259rd\u0259n sonra kollektiv Milli H\u0259r\u0259kat bar\u0259sind\u0259 s\u0259rt siyasi v\u0259 h\u00fcquqi h\u00f6km \u00e7\u0131xarmaq imkan\u0131m\u0131z olacaq&#8221;.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0130vani\u015fvili h\u0259min vaxt bunun 2012-ci ild\u0259 niy\u0259 ba\u015f verm\u0259diyini d\u0259 izah etmi\u015fdi. Onun fikrinc\u0259, o d\u00f6vrd\u0259 h\u00f6kum\u0259tin h\u0259l\u0259 kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r resursu yox idi:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>&#8220;\u00d6t\u0259n ill\u0259r \u0259rzind\u0259 suverenliyimizin tam m\u00f6hk\u0259ml\u0259ndirilm\u0259sin\u0259 ba\u015flamaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r resurs toplam\u0131\u015f\u0131q&#8230;&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n<article class=\"single-card uk-flex uk-flex-between m-b-sm-40\">\n\n  <div class=\"uk-grid wi-full-width\">\n\n    <div class=\"uk-width-2-3 p-t-sm-10\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/az\/14-il-hakimiyy%c9%99td%c9%99-ekspertl%c9%99r-gurcu-arzusunun-hakimiyy%c9%99ti-dovrunu-nec%c9%99-qiym%c9%99tl%c9%99ndirirl%c9%99r\/\" target=\"_blank\">\n\n\n\n\n\n        <h2 class=\"m-b-sm-23 wi-merriweather-light\">\n\t14 il hakimiyy\u0259td\u0259: ekspertl\u0259r &quot;G\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu&quot;nun hakimiyy\u0259ti d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u00fc nec\u0259 qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirirl\u0259r?\n<\/h2>\n\n        <p class=\"paragraph-color-2 m-b-sm-10 m-b-xs-7\">\n  Qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirm\u0259l\u0259r h\u0259tta be\u015f il \u0259vv\u0259l veril\u0259n qiym\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259n k\u0259skin \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 f\u0259rql\u0259nir.\n<\/p>\n      <\/a>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"uk-width-1-3\">\n      <figure class=\"wi-full-height choose-post__img wi-merriweather-light\">\n  <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/az\/14-il-hakimiyy%c9%99td%c9%99-ekspertl%c9%99r-gurcu-arzusunun-hakimiyy%c9%99ti-dovrunu-nec%c9%99-qiym%c9%99tl%c9%99ndirirl%c9%99r\/\">\n    <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wi-full-height wi-ratio-img\" src=\"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/app\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Screenshot-2026-10-02-at-00.11.52.png\" alt=\"\" uk-img \/>\n  <\/a>\n<\/figure>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/article>\n\n\n\n<p><div style=\"white-space: normal;\"><div><p>Se\u00e7kil\u0259r\u0259 t\u0259xmin\u0259n alt\u0131 ay qalm\u0131\u015f veril\u0259n bu b\u0259yanat t\u0259dric\u0259n konkret siyasi plana \u00e7evrildi. 2024-c\u00fc ilin avqustunda &#8220;G\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu&#8221; art\u0131q a\u00e7\u0131q \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 bildirdi ki, se\u00e7kil\u0259rd\u0259 konstitusiya \u00e7oxlu\u011fu \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259kd\u0259 m\u0259qs\u0259di &#8220;kollektiv Milli H\u0259r\u0259kat&#8221;\u0131 qanundank\u0259nar elan etm\u0259kdir. Bu plan Avropa Komissiyas\u0131n\u0131n h\u0259min il \u00fczr\u0259 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eeas.europa.eu\/delegations\/georgia\/eu-enlargement-report-2024-georgia-assessment-implementation-steps-priorities_en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">hesabat\u0131nda<\/a> da \u0259ksini tapd\u0131.<\/p><\/div><\/div><span style=\"font-size: revert; white-space: normal;\">Avropa \u0130ttifaq\u0131n\u0131n o zamank\u0131 ali n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259si\u00a0Jozep Borrel\u00a0Avropa Parlamentind\u0259 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eeas.europa.eu\/eeas\/georgia-speech-high-representativevice-president-josep-borrell-ep-plenary-democratic-backsliding_en?s=221\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f\u0131<\/a> zaman\u0131 m\u00fcxalif\u0259t partiyalar\u0131n\u0131n qada\u011fan edil\u0259c\u0259yi il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 v\u0259di G\u00fcrc\u00fcstandak\u0131 se\u00e7kiqaba\u011f\u0131 kampaniyan\u0131n narahatl\u0131q do\u011furan hadis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n biri kimi qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirdi.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0130ki il sonra is\u0259 bu se\u00e7kiqaba\u011f\u0131 v\u0259d Konstitusiya M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sin\u0259 t\u0259qdim olunan konkret iddia \u0259riz\u0259sin\u0259 \u00e7evrildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u00dc\u00e7 iddia, \u00fc\u00e7 siyah\u0131: Qada\u011fan edilm\u0259si t\u0259l\u0259b olunan partiyalar\u0131n say\u0131 nec\u0259 artd\u0131?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Bir il \u0259rzind\u0259 iddia \u0259riz\u0259sinin m\u0259zmunu \u00fc\u00e7 d\u0259f\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015fib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0130lk iddia \u0259riz\u0259si\u00a0<strong>31 oktyabr 2025-ci ild\u0259<\/strong>\u00a0Konstitusiya M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sind\u0259 1912 n\u00f6mr\u0259si il\u0259 qeydiyyata al\u0131n\u0131b. Parlamentin 88 deputat\u0131n\u0131n imzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0259riz\u0259d\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7 siyasi q\u00fcvv\u0259nin qada\u011fan edilm\u0259si t\u0259l\u0259b olunurdu:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>&#8220;Birlik \u2013 Milli H\u0259r\u0259kat&#8221;<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>&#8220;D\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r U\u011frunda Koalisiya&#8221;<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>&#8220;G\u00fccl\u00fc G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan \u2013 Lelo&#8221;<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Daha sonra, 21 aprel 2026-c\u0131 ild\u0259 89 deputat m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 1958 n\u00f6mr\u0259li ikinci iddia \u0259riz\u0259sini t\u0259qdim edib. Bu d\u0259f\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7 partiyan\u0131n siyah\u0131s\u0131na d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc siyasi q\u00fcvv\u0259,\u00a0<strong>&#8220;Federalistl\u0259r&#8221;<\/strong>\u00a0d\u0259 \u0259lav\u0259 olunub.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2026-c\u0131 ilin sentyabr\u0131nda is\u0259 qada\u011fan edilm\u0259si t\u0259l\u0259b olunan partiyalar\u0131n siyah\u0131s\u0131 yenid\u0259n geni\u015fl\u0259nib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sentyabr\u0131n 24-d\u0259 Konstitusiya M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259si 88 deputat\u0131n imzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 1979 n\u00f6mr\u0259li iddia \u0259riz\u0259sini qeydiyyata al\u0131b. Bu d\u0259f\u0259 hakimiyy\u0259t art\u0131q be\u015f partiyan\u0131n, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n ke\u00e7mi\u015f ba\u015f nazir\u00a0<strong>Giorgi Qaxariyan\u0131n<\/strong>\u00a0r\u0259hb\u0259rlik etdiyi &#8220;G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan U\u011frunda&#8221; partiyas\u0131n\u0131n qada\u011fan edilm\u0259sini t\u0259l\u0259b edir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Qanuna \u0259sas\u0259n, Konstitusiya M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259si bel\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259r\u0259 \u0259n \u00e7oxu\u00a0<strong>doqquz ay<\/strong>\u00a0\u0259rzind\u0259 baxmal\u0131d\u0131r. Buna g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 h\u0259r yeni iddia \u0259riz\u0259si bu m\u00fcdd\u0259tin yenid\u0259n hesablan\u0131b-hesablanmamas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u00fcbahis\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0130ddia m\u00fc\u0259llifl\u0259ri Konstitusiya M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sinin prosesi 2027-ci ilin yanvar\u0131na q\u0259d\u0259r yekunla\u015fd\u0131raca\u011f\u0131na v\u0259 h\u0259min vaxtad\u0259k be\u015f partiyan\u0131n ham\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n qada\u011fan edil\u0259c\u0259yin\u0259 \u00fcmid edirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u00fcxalif\u0259t n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259ri is\u0259 bildirirl\u0259r ki, &#8220;G\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu&#8221; siyah\u0131ya yeni partiyalar \u0259lav\u0259 etm\u0259kl\u0259, \u0259ksin\u0259, prosesi uzad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Partiya hans\u0131 \u0259saslarla qada\u011fan edil\u0259 bil\u0259r?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan Konstitusiyas\u0131 siyasi partiyalar\u0131n qada\u011fan edilm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn konkret \u0259saslar m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bel\u0259 ki, m\u0259qs\u0259di konstitusiya qurulu\u015funu devirm\u0259k v\u0259 ya zorak\u0131l\u0131q yolu il\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015fdirm\u0259k, \u00f6lk\u0259nin m\u00fcst\u0259qilliyin\u0259 q\u0259sd etm\u0259k, yaxud \u0259razi b\u00fct\u00f6vl\u00fcy\u00fcn\u00fc pozmaq olan partiyalar\u0131n f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti yolverilm\u0259zdir. M\u00fcharib\u0259 v\u0259 ya zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u0259bli\u011f ed\u0259n, milli, etnik, regional, dini v\u0259 ya sosial z\u0259mind\u0259 \u0259dav\u0259ti q\u0131z\u0131\u015fd\u0131ran partiyalar da qada\u011fan edil\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Partiyan\u0131 yaln\u0131z Konstitusiya M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259si\u00a0qada\u011fan ed\u0259 <a href=\"https:\/\/matsne.gov.ge\/ru\/document\/view\/30346-?publication=36\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">bil\u0259r<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;G\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu&#8221;nun iddias\u0131 m\u0259hz bu konstitusion \u0259saslara s\u00f6yk\u0259nir. \u0130ddia \u0259riz\u0259sind\u0259 sadalanan partiyalar\u0131n f\u0259aliyy\u0259tinin d\u00f6vl\u0259t\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u0259ldiyi bildirilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Arqumentl\u0259rin \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli hiss\u0259si parlamentin m\u00fcv\u0259qq\u0259ti istintaq komissiyas\u0131n\u0131n, &#8220;Tsulukiani komissiyas\u0131&#8221; adland\u0131r\u0131lan qurumun r\u0259yin\u0259 \u0259saslan\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0130ddian\u0131n \u0259sas m\u0259qamlar\u0131ndan biri m\u00fcxalif\u0259t partiyalar\u0131n\u0131n 2024-c\u00fc il se\u00e7kil\u0259rinin, parlamentin v\u0259 hakimiyy\u0259tin legitimliyini tan\u0131mamas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0130ddia\u00e7\u0131lar m\u00fcxalif\u0259t partiyalar\u0131n\u0131n f\u0259aliyy\u0259tini h\u0259m\u00e7inin &#8220;sabotaj&#8221;, Q\u0259rbd\u0259n G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan hakimiyy\u0259tin\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 sanksiyalar t\u0259tbiq edilm\u0259sini t\u0259l\u0259b etm\u0259k v\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259ni &#8220;c\u0259zaland\u0131rmaq&#8221; c\u0259hdl\u0259ri il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259ndirirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, m\u00fcxalif\u0259tin se\u00e7ki n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259rini tan\u0131mamas\u0131 v\u0259 &#8220;G\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu&#8221;nu qeyri-legitim hakimiyy\u0259t hesab etm\u0259si &#8220;sabotaj&#8221; kimi qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirilir.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Ba\u015f nazir\u00a0<strong>\u0130rakli Kobaxidze<\/strong>\u00a0Qaxariyan\u0131n partiyas\u0131n\u0131n siyah\u0131ya \u0259lav\u0259 edilm\u0259sini d\u0259 hakimiyy\u0259tin legitimliyi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259si il\u0259 izah edir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Onun s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, bu partiya dig\u0259r m\u00fcxalif\u0259t q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n f\u0259rqli olaraq parlamentin i\u015find\u0259 i\u015ftirak etm\u0259y\u0259 raz\u0131l\u0131q vers\u0259 d\u0259, h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 konstitusiya qurulu\u015funu v\u0259 h\u00f6kum\u0259tin legitimliyini tan\u0131m\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>&#8220;Do\u011frudur, onlar parlament\u0259 daxil olublar, lakin bu g\u00fcn\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r konstitusiya qurulu\u015funu v\u0259 hakimiyy\u0259tin legitimliyini tan\u0131m\u0131rlar. Bel\u0259 \u015f\u0259raitd\u0259 bu siyasi partiyan\u0131n f\u0259aliyy\u0259tinin mahiyy\u0259ti dig\u0259r m\u00fcvafiq siyasi partiyalar\u0131n f\u0259aliyy\u0259tinin mahiyy\u0259tind\u0259n he\u00e7 n\u0259 il\u0259 f\u0259rql\u0259nmir&#8221;.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Niy\u0259 m\u0259hz bu partiyalar?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0130ddia \u0259riz\u0259sind\u0259 partiyalar\u0131n qada\u011fan edilm\u0259sinin s\u0259b\u0259bi kimi onlar\u0131n siyasi t\u0259siri a\u00e7\u0131q \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 g\u00f6st\u0259rilir. S\u0259n\u0259dd\u0259 qada\u011fan edilm\u0259si t\u0259l\u0259b olunan partiyalar\u0131n siyah\u0131s\u0131na daxil edilm\u0259y\u0259n dig\u0259r m\u00fcxalif\u0259t q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259rinin, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, Respublika\u00e7\u0131lar Partiyas\u0131n\u0131n da ad\u0131 \u00e7\u0259kilir v\u0259 bildirilir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u201cHaz\u0131rda onlar\u0131n siyas\u0259t\u0259 \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli t\u0259siri yoxdur v\u0259 se\u00e7ki baryerini ke\u00e7m\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn real perspektivl\u0259ri m\u00f6vcud deyil. Buna g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 indiki m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259d\u0259 onlar\u0131n qada\u011fan edilm\u0259sin\u0259 ehtiyac g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u00fcr\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n<ul uk-accordion class=\"accordion\">\n    <li>\n        <a class=\"uk-accordion-title uk-position-relative\" href=\"#\" >\n          <div class=\"accordion-title__wr\">\n              <h3 class=\"accordion-title fs-sm-20 fs-xs-18 lh-xs-29 blocks-blue-color wi-merriweather-bold m-b-xs-6\">\n\t\n<\/h3>\n\n          <h2 class=\"uk-bold accordion-maintitle fs-sm-24 fs-xs-16 lh-xs-34 dark-gray-2 p-t-xs-10 p-r-xs-14\">\n\tQada\u011fan edilm\u0259si t\u0259l\u0259b olunan be\u015f partiya haqq\u0131nda q\u0131sa m\u0259lumat:\n<\/h2>\n            <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/app\/themes\/jamnews\/dist\/images\/accordion-icon_039740f9.svg\" alt=\"\" class=\"accordion-icon\">\n          <\/div>\n        <\/a>\n        <div class=\"uk-accordion-content uk-position-relative\">\n            <div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p>\u201cG\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu\u201dnun vahid \u201cqara siyah\u0131\u201dda birl\u0259\u015fdirdiyi siyasi q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259r m\u0259n\u015f\u0259yin\u0259, tarixin\u0259 v\u0259 ideologiyas\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259 bir-birind\u0259n f\u0259rql\u0259nir.<\/p>\n<p>Onlar\u0131n b\u0259zil\u0259ri h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259n d\u0259 \u201cVahid Milli H\u0259r\u0259kat\u201d\u0131n siyasi m\u00fchitind\u0259n \u00e7\u0131x\u0131b. Dig\u0259rl\u0259ri is\u0259 m\u0259hz VMH il\u0259 \u201cG\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu\u201d aras\u0131nda m\u00fcst\u0259qil siyasi m\u00f6vqe tutma\u011fa \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131b. Giorgi Qaxariyan\u0131n partiyas\u0131n\u0131n siyasi n\u00fcv\u0259si is\u0259 birba\u015fa \u201cG\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu\u201dnun \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259n ayr\u0131l\u0131b.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201cBirlik \u2013 Milli H\u0259r\u0259kat\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Ke\u00e7mi\u015f prezident Mixail Saaka\u015fvilinin \u201cVahid Milli H\u0259r\u0259kat\u201d partiyas\u0131 bu be\u015flikd\u0259 \u0259n q\u0259dim siyasi q\u00fcvv\u0259dir v\u0259 hakimiyy\u0259td\u0259 olmaq t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259sin\u0259 malik yegan\u0259 partiyad\u0131r. O, doqquz il \u0259rzind\u0259 G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan\u0131n hakim partiyas\u0131 olub.<\/p>\n<p>2024-c\u00fc il se\u00e7kil\u0259rind\u0259 VMH r\u0259smi n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n, 211 216 s\u0259s, y\u0259ni 10,17 faiz toplay\u0131b.<\/p>\n<p>Partiya uzun ill\u0259rdir liderlik b\u00f6hran\u0131 ya\u015fay\u0131r v\u0259 haz\u0131rda m\u00fcv\u0259qq\u0259ti idar\u0259etm\u0259 rejimind\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rir. 2026-c\u0131 ilin avqustunda m\u00fcv\u0259qq\u0259ti idar\u0259etm\u0259 \u015furas\u0131 yarad\u0131l\u0131b v\u0259 <strong>\u0130rakli Pavleni\u015fvili<\/strong> onun r\u0259hb\u0259ri se\u00e7ilib. Partiyan\u0131n daimi s\u0259drinin se\u00e7ilm\u0259si daha sonra ba\u015f tutmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Partiyada \u0259sas q\u0259rarlar\u0131 q\u0259bul ed\u0259n \u015f\u0259xs is\u0259 h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 be\u015f ildir h\u0259bsd\u0259 olan Mixail Saaka\u015fvili olaraq qal\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>VMH \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc q\u0259tiyy\u0259tli Avropay\u00f6n\u00fcml\u00fc v\u0259 Avro-Atlantik inteqrasiyan\u0131 d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259y\u0259n siyasi q\u00fcvv\u0259 kimi t\u0259qdim edir. Partiyan\u0131n tarixi \u00f6z\u0259yini Saaka\u015fvili h\u00f6kum\u0259tinin siyasi irsi t\u0259\u015fkil edir. \u201cG\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu\u201dnun iddia \u0259riz\u0259sind\u0259ki arqumentl\u0259rin v\u0259 Tsulukiani komissiyas\u0131n\u0131n ittihamlar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00f6y\u00fck hiss\u0259sinin \u0259sas h\u0259d\u0259fi d\u0259 m\u0259hz VMH-nin 2004-2012-ci ill\u0259rd\u0259ki hakimiyy\u0259t d\u00f6vr\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201cD\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r U\u011frunda Koalisiya\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201cD\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r U\u011frunda Koalisiya\u201d 2024-c\u00fc il se\u00e7kil\u0259ri \u0259r\u0259f\u0259sind\u0259 yarad\u0131l\u0131b v\u0259 bir ne\u00e7\u0259 f\u0259rqli siyasi q\u00fcvv\u0259ni birl\u0259\u015fdirib.<\/p>\n<p>Koalisiyaya Nika Meliya v\u0259 Nika Qvaramiyan\u0131n \u201cAxali\u201d, Zurab Caparidzenin \u201cGir\u00e7i \u2013 Daha \u00e7ox azadl\u0131q\u201d v\u0259 Yelena Xo\u015ftariyan\u0131n \u201cDroa\u201d partiyalar\u0131 daxil olub. \u201cAxali\u201d Avropay\u00f6n\u00fcml\u00fc, sa\u011f m\u0259rk\u0259z\u00e7i liberal partiyad\u0131r. \u201cGir\u00e7i \u2013 Daha \u00e7ox azadl\u0131q\u201d iqtisadi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 daha ayd\u0131n ifad\u0259 olunmu\u015f sa\u011f libertarian m\u00f6vqed\u0259n \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f edir. \u201cDroa\u201d is\u0259 liberal v\u0259 f\u0259al v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015f m\u00f6vqeyi il\u0259 se\u00e7ilir.<\/p>\n<p>2024-c\u00fc il se\u00e7kil\u0259rind\u0259 koalisiya m\u00fcxalif\u0259t q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259ri aras\u0131nda r\u0259smi olaraq \u0259n \u00e7ox s\u0259s toplay\u0131b: 229 161 s\u0259s v\u0259 ya 11,03 faiz.<\/p>\n<p>Koalisiyan\u0131n liderl\u0259rinin \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti ke\u00e7mi\u015fd\u0259 VMH il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259li olub. Bu birlik m\u00fcxt\u0259lif d\u00f6vrl\u0259rd\u0259 VMH-d\u0259n ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f v\u0259 m\u00fcst\u0259qil \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 yarad\u0131lm\u0131\u015f partiyalar\u0131 bir araya g\u0259tirir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201cG\u00fccl\u00fc G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan \u2013 Lelo\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201cG\u00fccl\u00fc G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan\u201d\u0131n \u0259sas\u0131n\u0131 Mamuka Xazaradze v\u0259 Badri Caparidzenin 2019-cu ild\u0259 yaratd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cLelo\u201d partiyas\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkil edir. Onlar\u0131n h\u0259r ikisi siyas\u0259t\u0259 biznes sah\u0259sind\u0259n g\u0259lib.<\/p>\n<p>2024-c\u00fc ild\u0259 \u201cLelo\u201d \u0259traf\u0131nda daha geni\u015f koalisiya formala\u015f\u0131b. Anna Dolidzenin \u201cXalq U\u011frunda\u201d, Aleko Elisa\u015fvilinin \u201cV\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar\u201d v\u0259 Levan Tsutskiridzenin \u201cAzadl\u0131q Meydan\u0131\u201d partiyalar\u0131 da bu birliy\u0259 qo\u015fulub. Koalisiya \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc h\u0259m \u201cG\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu\u201dna, h\u0259m d\u0259 VMH-y\u0259 m\u00fcst\u0259qil alternativ kimi t\u0259qdim etm\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131b.<\/p>\n<p>Bu siyasi q\u00fcvv\u0259 Avropay\u00f6n\u00fcml\u00fc v\u0259 m\u0259rk\u0259z\u00e7i-liberal m\u00f6vqeyi il\u0259 se\u00e7ilir. \u0130qtisadi inki\u015faf, institusional islahatlar v\u0259 Q\u0259rb\u0259 inteqrasiya \u201cLelo\u201dnun proqramlar\u0131nda daim \u00f6n planda olan m\u00f6vzulard\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>2024-c\u00fc ild\u0259 \u201cG\u00fccl\u00fc G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan\u201d r\u0259smi n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n, 182 922 s\u0259s, y\u0259ni 8,81 faiz toplay\u0131b.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201cQaxariya \u2013 G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan U\u011frunda\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Giorgi Qaxariyan\u0131n partiyas\u0131 m\u0259n\u015f\u0259yin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 bu be\u015flikd\u0259ki b\u00fct\u00fcn dig\u0259r siyasi q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n ciddi \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 f\u0259rql\u0259nir.<\/p>\n<p>Qaxariya Saaka\u015fvili h\u00f6kum\u0259tinin \u00fczv\u00fc olmay\u0131b. \u018fksin\u0259, o, \u201cG\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu\u201d h\u00f6kum\u0259tind\u0259 iqtisadiyyat naziri, daxili i\u015fl\u0259r naziri v\u0259 n\u0259hay\u0259t, ba\u015f nazir v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259rini tutub. 2021-ci ilin fevral\u0131nda ba\u015f nazir postundan istefa verib, may ay\u0131nda is\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn \u201cG\u00fcrc\u00fcstan U\u011frunda\u201d partiyas\u0131n\u0131 yarad\u0131b.<\/p>\n<p>Partiya \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc h\u0259m \u201cG\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu\u201dna, h\u0259m d\u0259 VMH-y\u0259 alternativ kimi t\u0259qdim etm\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131b. 2021-ci il b\u0259l\u0259diyy\u0259 se\u00e7kil\u0259rind\u0259 7,79 faiz, 2024-c\u00fc il parlament se\u00e7kil\u0259rind\u0259 is\u0259 161 521 s\u0259s, y\u0259ni 7,78 faiz toplay\u0131b.<\/p>\n<p>Qaxariyan\u0131n partiyas\u0131n\u0131n n\u00fcmun\u0259si \u201cG\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu\u201dnun \u201cKollektiv Milli H\u0259r\u0259kat\u201d anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r geni\u015f m\u0259nada istifad\u0259 etdiyini g\u00f6st\u0259rir. Bu g\u00fcn h\u0259min kateqoriyaya hakim partiyan\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn ke\u00e7mi\u015f liderl\u0259rind\u0259n birinin r\u0259hb\u0259rlik etdiyi siyasi q\u00fcvv\u0259 d\u0259 daxil edilir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201cFederalistl\u0259r\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201cFederalistl\u0259r\u201d bu be\u015flikd\u0259 \u0259n yeni partiyad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Partiya 2024-c\u00fc ilin avqustunda Qiqa Bokeriya, Tamar \u00c7erqolei\u015fvili v\u0259 onlar\u0131n h\u0259mfikirl\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n \u201cAvropa G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan\u0131\u201dndan ayr\u0131ld\u0131qdan sonra yarad\u0131l\u0131b. Partiyan\u0131n s\u0259dri Qiqa Bokeriya, Tbilisi t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131n\u0131n r\u0259hb\u0259ri is\u0259 Tamar \u00c7erqolei\u015fvilidir.<\/p>\n<p>Partiya f\u0259rdi azadl\u0131\u011f\u0131, insan h\u00fcquqlar\u0131n\u0131, Avropa istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 inki\u015faf\u0131, azad r\u0259qab\u0259ti, desentralizasiyan\u0131 v\u0259 g\u00fccl\u00fc demokratik institutlar\u0131 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn \u0259sas prinsipl\u0259ri hesab edir. Siyasi bax\u0131mdan Avropay\u00f6n\u00fcml\u00fc v\u0259 liberal, iqtisadi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 is\u0259 daha \u00e7ox sa\u011f m\u00f6vqed\u0259n \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f ed\u0259n q\u00fcvv\u0259dir.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFederalistl\u0259r\u201d 2024-c\u00fc il parlament se\u00e7kil\u0259rind\u0259 i\u015ftirak etm\u0259yib.<\/p>\n<p>Bokeriya v\u0259 \u00c7erqolei\u015fvilinin siyasi qrupu uzun ill\u0259rdir Mixeil Saaka\u015fvili v\u0259 indiki VMH il\u0259 k\u0259skin siyasi qar\u015f\u0131durmadad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Bununla yana\u015f\u0131, qeyd olunur ki, h\u0259min partiyalar siyasi prosesl\u0259rd\u0259 \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli t\u0259sir g\u00fcc\u00fc qazanarsa, g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259kd\u0259 onlar\u0131n f\u0259aliyy\u0259tinin Konstitusiyaya uy\u011funlu\u011fu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259si d\u0259 g\u00fcnd\u0259m\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00dcst\u0259lik, \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259 &#8220;Federalistl\u0259r&#8221; d\u0259 &#8220;se\u00e7ki baryerini ke\u00e7m\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn real perspektivi olmayan&#8221; partiyalar kateqoriyas\u0131na aid edilmi\u015fdi. Lakin 2026-c\u0131 ilin mart\u0131nda partiya doqquz siyasi q\u00fcvv\u0259d\u0259n ibar\u0259t &#8220;M\u00fcxalif\u0259t Alyans\u0131&#8221;na qo\u015fulub. Apreld\u0259 is\u0259 &#8220;G\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu&#8221; art\u0131q &#8220;Federalistl\u0259r&#8221;in d\u0259 qada\u011fan edilm\u0259sini t\u0259l\u0259b edib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Bel\u0259likl\u0259, iddia \u0259riz\u0259sinin m\u0259tnind\u0259n g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr ki, partiyan\u0131n siyasi t\u0259sir g\u00fcc\u00fc onun qada\u011fan edilm\u0259si m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sind\u0259 iddia\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n \u00f6zl\u0259rinin d\u0259 n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 amill\u0259rd\u0259n biridir.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"561\" src=\"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/app\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Screenshot-2026-10-05-at-10.48.01-1024x561.png\" alt=\"M\u00fcxalif\u0259t alyans\u0131n\u0131n n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259ri, mart 2026-c\u0131 il\nG\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda m\u00fcxalif partiyalar\u0131n qada\u011fan olunmas\u0131\" class=\"wp-image-108457\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/app\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Screenshot-2026-10-05-at-10.48.01-1024x561.png 1024w, https:\/\/jam-news.net\/app\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Screenshot-2026-10-05-at-10.48.01-300x165.png 300w, https:\/\/jam-news.net\/app\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Screenshot-2026-10-05-at-10.48.01-768x421.png 768w, https:\/\/jam-news.net\/app\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Screenshot-2026-10-05-at-10.48.01.png 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>M\u00fcxalif\u0259t alyans\u0131n\u0131n n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259ri, mart 2026-c\u0131 il<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Hakimiyy\u0259tin b\u00fct\u00fcn r\u0259qibl\u0259ri nec\u0259 &#8220;Kollektiv Milli H\u0259r\u0259kat&#8221;a \u00e7evrildi?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Kollektiv Milli H\u0259r\u0259kat&#8221; n\u0259 partiya, n\u0259 d\u0259 h\u00fcquqi bax\u0131mdan m\u00f6vcud olan siyasi birlikdir. Bu, &#8220;G\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu&#8221;nun yaratd\u0131\u011f\u0131 siyasi termindir. Hakim partiya uzun ill\u0259rdir ki, m\u00fcxt\u0259lif m\u00fcxalif\u0259t q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259rini bu ad alt\u0131nda birl\u0259\u015fdir\u0259r\u0259k siyasi r\u0259qibl\u0259rind\u0259n vahid &#8220;d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259n obraz\u0131&#8221; formala\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0130ll\u0259r ke\u00e7dikc\u0259 bu anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n \u0259hat\u0259 dair\u0259si t\u0259dric\u0259n geni\u015fl\u0259nib. Buraya t\u0259kc\u0259 vaxtil\u0259 hakimiyy\u0259td\u0259 olmu\u015f &#8220;Vahid Milli H\u0259r\u0259kat&#8221; (VMH) v\u0259 ondan ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f partiyalar deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 \u00f6zl\u0259rini h\u0259m VMH-y\u0259, h\u0259m d\u0259 &#8220;G\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu&#8221;na alternativ kimi t\u0259qdim ed\u0259n siyasi q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259r daxil edilib. Onlar\u0131n aras\u0131nda\u00a0<strong>Mamuka Xazaradzenin<\/strong>\u00a0r\u0259hb\u0259rlik etdiyi &#8220;Lelo&#8221; v\u0259 vaxtil\u0259 &#8220;G\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu&#8221; h\u00f6kum\u0259tind\u0259 ba\u015f nazir olmu\u015f Giorgi Qaxariyan\u0131n partiyas\u0131 da var.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sonradan bu terminin \u0259hat\u0259 dair\u0259si daha da geni\u015fl\u0259ndirilib. \u0130rakli Kobaxidze m\u00fcxalif\u0259t partiyalar\u0131 il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, qeyri-h\u00f6kum\u0259t t\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 media qurumlar\u0131n\u0131 da &#8220;Kollektiv Milli H\u0259r\u0259kat&#8221;\u0131n t\u0259rkib hiss\u0259si kimi t\u0259qdim edib:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Onlar\u0131n ham\u0131s\u0131 eyni qazandad\u0131r&#8230; B\u00fct\u00fcn radikal m\u00fcxalif\u0259t partiyalar\u0131, b\u00fct\u00fcn bu radikal QHT-l\u0259r v\u0259 onlar\u0131n radikal media vasit\u0259l\u0259ri&#8221;, &#8211; Kobaxidze\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/1tv.ge\/news\/irakli-kobakhidze-koleqtiuri-nacionaluri-modzraobis-davalebaa-radikalizmis-qvesh-ackhovron-qveyana-scadon-revoluciebis-mowyoba-da-saboloo-jamshi-daibrunon-dzalaufleba-gare-dakhm\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">deyib<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;G\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu&#8221;nun haz\u0131rk\u0131 m\u00f6vqeyin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, bu q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259r aras\u0131ndak\u0131 siyasi f\u0259rql\u0259r \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli deyil. Hakim partiya onlar\u0131 xaricd\u0259n idar\u0259 olunan vahid \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259nin m\u00fcxt\u0259lif hiss\u0259l\u0259ri kimi t\u0259qdim edir. M\u0259hz bu m\u0259ntiql\u0259 f\u0259rqli tarix\u0259, liderl\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 siyasi platformalara malik partiyalar &#8220;Kollektiv Milli H\u0259r\u0259kat&#8221; kateqoriyas\u0131na daxil edilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u0259dric\u0259n bu ritorikaya konkret siyasi m\u0259qs\u0259d d\u0259 \u0259lav\u0259 olunub. 2024-c\u00fc ild\u0259 Kobaxidze &#8220;Kollektiv Milli H\u0259r\u0259kat&#8221;\u0131n siyasi sistemd\u0259n k\u0259narla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya m\u00fcharib\u0259sind\u0259n sonra Almaniyada nasional-sosialistl\u0259rin qada\u011fan edilm\u0259si il\u0259 m\u00fcqayis\u0259 edib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bir il sonra is\u0259 o, art\u0131q bel\u0259 deyirdi:\u00a0<em>&#8220;Kollektiv Milli H\u0259r\u0259katda m\u00f6vcud olan bu b\u00f6hran m\u00fctl\u0259q d\u0259rinl\u0259\u015fm\u0259lidir, d\u0259rinl\u0259\u015f\u0259c\u0259k d\u0259 v\u0259 Kollektiv Milli H\u0259r\u0259kat\u0131n tamamil\u0259 m\u0259hv edilm\u0259sin\u0259 g\u0259tirib \u00e7\u0131xaracaq. Yaln\u0131z bundan sonra G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda sa\u011flam demokratik sistem formala\u015facaq&#8221;.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Partiyalar\u0131n qada\u011fan edilm\u0259si c\u0259hdi n\u0259 dem\u0259kdir? Qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirm\u0259l\u0259r<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u00fcxalif\u0259t partiyalar\u0131n\u0131n n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259ri &#8220;G\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu&#8221;nun iddias\u0131n\u0131 ayr\u0131ca h\u00fcquqi m\u00fcbahis\u0259 kimi deyil, siyasi r\u0259qab\u0259tin m\u0259hdudla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 istiqam\u0259tind\u0259 daha geni\u015f prosesin t\u0259rkib hiss\u0259si kimi qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Onlar\u0131n \u0259sas arqumenti budur ki, hakimiyy\u0259t m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 vasit\u0259sil\u0259 se\u00e7kil\u0259rd\u0259 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 r\u0259qib olaraq qalan siyasi q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259ri siyasi meydandan k\u0259narla\u015fd\u0131rma\u011fa \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;G\u00fccl\u00fc G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan \u2013 Lelo&#8221; birliyinin n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259si\u00a0<strong>Giorgi Sioridze<\/strong>\u00a0diqq\u0259ti qada\u011fan edilm\u0259si t\u0259l\u0259b olunan partiyalar\u0131n siyah\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bir ne\u00e7\u0259 d\u0259f\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015fdirilm\u0259sin\u0259 y\u00f6n\u0259ldir. Onun s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, h\u0259r yeni iddia \u0259riz\u0259si t\u0259qdim edildikd\u0259 i\u015f\u0259 bax\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulan doqquz ayl\u0131q m\u00fcdd\u0259tin hesablanmas\u0131 yenid\u0259n ba\u015flay\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>O hesab edir ki, hakimiyy\u0259t bununla h\u0259m partiyalar\u0131n qada\u011fan edilm\u0259si imkan\u0131n\u0131 saxlay\u0131r, h\u0259m d\u0259 q\u0259rar\u0131n q\u0259bulunu l\u0259ngidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;D\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r U\u011frunda Koalisiya&#8221;n\u0131n n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259si\u00a0<strong>Qiqa Lemondjava<\/strong>\u00a0partiyalar\u0131n qada\u011fan edilm\u0259sini avtoritar siyas\u0259tin yeni m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259si kimi qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirir. Lakin onun s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, partiyan\u0131n h\u00fcquqi qeydiyyat\u0131n\u0131 l\u0259\u011fv etm\u0259kl\u0259 siyasi m\u00fcbariz\u0259y\u0259 son qoymaq m\u00fcmk\u00fcn deyil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Vahid Milli H\u0259r\u0259kat&#8221; da ox\u015far m\u00f6vqed\u0259n \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f edir. Partiyan\u0131n liderl\u0259rind\u0259n biri\u00a0<strong>Levan Xabei\u015fvili<\/strong>\u00a0h\u0259bsxanadan g\u00f6nd\u0259rdiyi m\u0259ktubda m\u00fcxalif\u0259ti b\u00fct\u00fcn diqq\u0259tini partiyalar\u0131n h\u00fcquqi statusu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sin\u0259 y\u00f6n\u0259ltm\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131r:\u00a0<em>&#8220;Partiyalar\u0131n qada\u011fan edilm\u0259si m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259sin\u0259 ili\u015fib qalmay\u0131n! Onlar \u00f6lk\u0259ni qada\u011fan edibl\u0259r!&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Onun mesaj\u0131n\u0131n mahiyy\u0259ti bundan ibar\u0259tdir ki, &#8220;G\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu&#8221;nun yaratd\u0131\u011f\u0131 h\u00fcquqi \u00e7\u0259r\u00e7iv\u0259l\u0259r daxilind\u0259 h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t etm\u0259k m\u00fcxalif\u0259ti hakimiyy\u0259tin m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259nl\u0259\u015fdirdiyi g\u00fcnd\u0259md\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 v\u0259ziyy\u0259t\u0259 salacaq. Siyasi m\u00fcqavim\u0259t is\u0259 partiyan\u0131n qeydiyyatda olub-olmamas\u0131ndan as\u0131l\u0131 olmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Giorgi Qaxariyan\u0131n partiyas\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259ziyy\u0259ti x\u00fcsusil\u0259 diqq\u0259t \u00e7\u0259kir, \u00e7\u00fcnki bu partiya dig\u0259rl\u0259rind\u0259n ciddi \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 f\u0259rql\u0259nir. &#8220;G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan U\u011frunda&#8221; partiyas\u0131 2024-c\u00fc il se\u00e7kil\u0259rind\u0259 i\u015ftirak edib, daha sonra parlament\u0259 daxil olub v\u0259 hakimiyy\u0259t\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 zorak\u0131 m\u00fcbariz\u0259ni d\u0259st\u0259kl\u0259mir. B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar\u0131 n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alan partiyan\u0131n deputat\u0131\u00a0<strong>Giorgi \u015eara\u015fidze<\/strong>\u00a0iddiada g\u00f6st\u0259ril\u0259n \u0259sas konstitusion ittihamlar\u0131n onlara n\u0259 d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 aidiyy\u0259ti oldu\u011funu soru\u015fur:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>&#8220;Konstitusiyaya zidd f\u0259aliyy\u0259t, zorak\u0131l\u0131\u011fa \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015flar, hakimiyy\u0259tin devrilm\u0259sin\u0259 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015flar&#8230; B\u0259s bizim bunlarla n\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259miz var?.. Biz parlament\u0259 d\u0259 daxil olmu\u015fuq&#8221;.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Giorgi Qaxariya is\u0259 partiyas\u0131n\u0131n &#8220;qara siyah\u0131&#8221;ya sal\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 daha geni\u015f prosesin t\u0259rkib hiss\u0259si kimi qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirir. Onun fikrinc\u0259, hakimiyy\u0259t institusional siyas\u0259td\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n he\u00e7 bir t\u0259nqidi m\u00fcxalif\u0259t q\u00fcvv\u0259sinin qalmas\u0131na imkan verm\u0259m\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u201cBizi qada\u011fan edib-etm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259kl\u0259rind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olmayaraq, G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda demokratiyan\u0131n b\u0259rpas\u0131, \u00f6lk\u0259nin Avropa v\u0259 Avro-Atlantik inteqrasiya yolunun qorunmas\u0131 u\u011frunda m\u00fcbariz\u0259d\u0259n geri \u00e7\u0259kilm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259yik\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Federalistl\u0259r&#8221;in v\u0259ziyy\u0259ti is\u0259 ba\u015fqa bir ziddiyy\u0259ti \u00fcz\u0259 \u00e7\u0131xar\u0131r. Partiya \u00fcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259 2024-c\u00fc il parlament se\u00e7kil\u0259rind\u0259 i\u015ftirak etm\u0259yib. Onun liderl\u0259ri vaxtil\u0259 ke\u00e7mi\u015f prezident\u00a0<strong>Mixail Saaka\u015fvilinin<\/strong>\u00a0siyasi komandas\u0131nda olsalar da, uzun ill\u0259rdir h\u0259m onun \u00f6z\u00fc, h\u0259m d\u0259 yaratd\u0131\u011f\u0131 VMH partiyas\u0131 il\u0259 k\u0259skin qar\u015f\u0131durmadad\u0131rlar. Buna baxmayaraq, hakimiyy\u0259t onlar\u0131 da &#8220;Kollektiv Milli H\u0259r\u0259kat&#8221;\u0131n t\u0259rkib hiss\u0259si hesab edir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Partiyan\u0131n lideri Tamar \u00c7erqolei\u015fvili bildirir ki, siyasi r\u0259qibin\u0259 m\u00fcnasib\u0259tind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olmayaraq, onun qada\u011fan edilm\u0259si \u00f6z\u00fc \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn q\u0259buledilm\u0259zdir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u201c\u018flb\u0259tt\u0259, biz b\u00fct\u00fcn dig\u0259r partiyalar\u0131 r\u0259qib hesab edirik. Amma r\u0259qibl\u0259rimiz \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259ni b\u0259rab\u0259r \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259r alt\u0131nda, \u0259dal\u0259tli m\u00fcbariz\u0259d\u0259 qazanmaq ist\u0259yirik, Bidzina \u0130vani\u015fvilinin qada\u011falar\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 yox\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;G\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu&#8221; is\u0259 bu prosesi tamamil\u0259 f\u0259rqli izah edir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hakimiyy\u0259tin m\u00f6vqeyin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, s\u00f6hb\u0259t siyasi r\u0259qibl\u0259rin aradan g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclm\u0259sind\u0259n deyil, demokratik sistemin qorunmas\u0131ndan gedir. Hakim partiyan\u0131n deputat\u0131\u00a0<strong>Levan Ma\u00e7avariani<\/strong>\u00a0iddia edir ki, zahir\u0259n f\u0259rqli g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u0259n m\u00fcxalif\u0259t partiyalar\u0131 \u0259slind\u0259 vahid siyasi \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259nin hiss\u0259l\u0259ridir. Onun s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, bu q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259rin &#8220;radikal&#8221;, &#8220;yar\u0131mradikal&#8221; v\u0259 nisb\u0259t\u0259n &#8220;konstruktiv&#8221; qruplara b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u0259si s\u00fcnidir v\u0259 vahid siyasi m\u0259rk\u0259z t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n m\u00fcxt\u0259lif v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259rin yerin\u0259 yetirilm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn istifad\u0259 olunur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ba\u015f nazir \u0130rakli Kobaxidze d\u0259 eyni m\u0259ntiqd\u0259n \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f edir. O bildirir ki, h\u00f6kum\u0259t se\u00e7icil\u0259r\u0259 &#8220;xarici agentura&#8221;n\u0131 z\u0259r\u0259rsizl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259yi v\u0259d edib v\u0259 indi bu v\u0259di yerin\u0259 yetirir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u201cBiz se\u00e7icil\u0259r\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259mizd\u0259 xarici agenturan\u0131 z\u0259r\u0259rsizl\u0259\u015fdir\u0259c\u0259yimiz\u0259 dair v\u0259d vermi\u015fik v\u0259 bu v\u0259di h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259n yerin\u0259 yetiririk\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kobaxidze qada\u011fan edilm\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259bini d\u0259 bununla \u0259sasland\u0131r\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u201cBu m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 d\u00f6vl\u0259t s\u0259viyy\u0259sind\u0259 q\u0259rar\u0131n, d\u00f6vl\u0259t maraqlar\u0131na uy\u011fun q\u0259rar\u0131n q\u0259bul edilm\u0259si \u00e7ox vacibdir\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Demokratiya hans\u0131 hallarda siyasi partiyan\u0131 qada\u011fan ed\u0259 bil\u0259r?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Avropada siyasi partiyalar\u0131n qada\u011fan edilm\u0259si presedentl\u0259ri m\u00f6vcuddur. Lakin bu, son \u00e7ar\u0259 hesab olunur v\u0259 G\u00fcrc\u00fcstandak\u0131ndan tamamil\u0259 f\u0259rqli \u015f\u0259raitd\u0259 ba\u015f verir. Be\u015f partiyan\u0131n eyni vaxtda qada\u011fan edilm\u0259si is\u0259 \u00fcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259 presedenti olmayan hald\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Venesiya Komissiyas\u0131n\u0131n standartlar\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, partiya zorak\u0131l\u0131qdan istifad\u0259 edirs\u0259 v\u0259 ya demokratik konstitusiya qurulu\u015funun devrilm\u0259sini m\u00fcdafi\u0259 edirs\u0259, onun burax\u0131lmas\u0131na haqq qazand\u0131rmaq olar. Siyasi sistemin v\u0259 ya konstitusiyan\u0131n dinc yolla d\u0259yi\u015fdirilm\u0259sini t\u0259l\u0259b etm\u0259k \u00f6zl\u00fcy\u00fcnd\u0259 partiyan\u0131n qada\u011fan edilm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259sas deyil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Avropa t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259sind\u0259 h\u0259lledici meyar partiyan\u0131n m\u00f6vqeyinin n\u0259 d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 radikal olmas\u0131 deyil, onun m\u0259qs\u0259d v\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259tinin demokratik qurulu\u015fa real t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259 yarad\u0131b-yaratmamas\u0131 v\u0259 bunu t\u0259sdiql\u0259y\u0259n kifay\u0259t q\u0259d\u0259r s\u00fcbutun olub-olmamas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Avropa t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259sind\u0259 partiyalar\u0131n qada\u011fan edilm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ciddi h\u00fcquqi meyarlar m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n olunub. \u0130spaniyada Batasuna partiyas\u0131 ETA terror t\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131 il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259ri t\u0259sdiql\u0259ndikd\u0259n sonra <a href=\"https:\/\/hudoc.echr.coe.int\/eng#{%22itemid%22:[%22001-121896%22]}\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">qada\u011fan edilib<\/a>. <br>T\u00fcrkiy\u0259d\u0259 Refah Partisi il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 i\u015fd\u0259 m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 partiyan\u0131n teokratik sistem qurma\u011f\u0131 h\u0259d\u0259fl\u0259diyini v\u0259 g\u00fcc t\u0259tbiqi il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 b\u0259yanatlar verdiyini <a href=\"https:\/\/hudoc.echr.coe.int\/eng#{%22itemid%22:[%22001-60936%22]}\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 al\u0131b<\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Almaniyada is\u0259 2017-ci ild\u0259 Konstitusiya M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259si NPD partiyas\u0131n\u0131n m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259rini demokratik qurulu\u015fla bir araya s\u0131\u011fmayan hesab ets\u0259 d\u0259, n\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 partiya <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bundesverfassungsgericht.de\/SharedDocs\/Pressemitteilungen\/EN\/2017\/bvg17-004.html?utm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">qada\u011fan edilm\u0259yib<\/a>. M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259nin qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirm\u0259sin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, partiyan\u0131n bu m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259ri h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn real imkanlar\u0131 yox idi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Avropa G\u00fcrc\u00fcstandak\u0131 v\u0259ziyy\u0259t bar\u0259d\u0259 n\u0259 deyir?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Avropa \u015euras\u0131 Parlament Assambleyas\u0131n\u0131n G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanla ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u00f6vqeyi x\u00fcsusil\u0259 s\u0259rtdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>H\u0259l\u0259 2024-c\u00fc il se\u00e7kil\u0259rind\u0259n \u0259vv\u0259l A\u015ePA-n\u0131n m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259 hey\u0259ti <a href=\"https:\/\/pace.coe.int\/en\/files\/33924\/html?utm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">bildirmi\u015fdi<\/a> ki, &#8220;G\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu&#8221;nun m\u00fcxalif\u0259tin qada\u011fan edilm\u0259sin\u0259 dair \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131\u015flar\u0131 siyasi pl\u00fcralizm\u0259 t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259 yarad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2025-ci ild\u0259 A\u015ePA planla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lan qada\u011fan\u0131n h\u0259d\u0259finin &#8220;faktiki olaraq f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n b\u00fct\u00fcn demokratik m\u00fcxalif\u0259t&#8221; oldu\u011funu <a href=\"https:\/\/pace.coe.int\/en\/files\/35692\/html?utm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">b\u0259yan edib<\/a>. Assambleya bel\u0259 bir add\u0131m\u0131n G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda faktiki olaraq birpartiyal\u0131 sistem yaradaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2026-c\u0131 ilin iyununda is\u0259 Assambleyan\u0131n m\u00f6vqeyi daha da konkretl\u0259\u015fib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A\u015ePA-n\u0131n 2664 sayl\u0131 <a href=\"https:\/\/pace.coe.int\/en\/files\/36232\/html?utm_source\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">q\u0259tnam\u0259sind\u0259<\/a>\u00a0<strong>&#8220;dem\u0259k olar ki, b\u00fct\u00fcn demokratik m\u00fcxalif\u0259t partiyalar\u0131n\u0131n&#8221;<\/strong>\u00a0qada\u011fan edilm\u0259si t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn q\u0259buledilm\u0259z oldu\u011fu vur\u011fulan\u0131r. Bildirilir ki, bu t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs\u00fcn h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilm\u0259si G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda faktiki olaraq birpartiyal\u0131 diktaturan\u0131n yaranmas\u0131na g\u0259tirib \u00e7\u0131xaracaq. Bu is\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259nin Avropa \u015euras\u0131na \u00fczvl\u00fcy\u00fc il\u0259 bir araya s\u0131\u011fmayacaq. Assambleya hakimiyy\u0259ti Konstitusiya M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sin\u0259 t\u0259qdim etdiyi iddia \u0259riz\u0259sini geri g\u00f6t\u00fcrm\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Avropa Komissiyas\u0131n\u0131n 2025-ci il \u00fczr\u0259 <a href=\"https:\/\/enlargement.ec.europa.eu\/document\/download\/b3089ad4-26be-4c6a-84cc-b9d680fe0a48_en?filename=georgia-report-2025.pdf&amp;utm_source=chatgpt.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">hesabat\u0131nda<\/a> da G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda &#8220;demokratik inki\u015fafdan ciddi geril\u0259m\u0259&#8221; oldu\u011fu bildirilir. Qeyd olunur ki, qanunvericilik v\u0259 institusional d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r siyasi pl\u00fcralizm \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259 yarad\u0131r. Hesabatda h\u0259m\u00e7inin qanunverici v\u0259 icra hakimiyy\u0259ti \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 n\u0259zar\u0259tin faktiki olaraq hakim partiyan\u0131n \u0259lind\u0259 c\u0259ml\u0259\u015fdiyi vur\u011fulan\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Bu partiyalar qada\u011fan edil\u0259rs\u0259, n\u0259 ba\u015f ver\u0259c\u0259k?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Be\u015f partiyan\u0131n qada\u011fan edilm\u0259sinin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259ri t\u0259kc\u0259 onlar\u0131n adlar\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259t qeydiyyatlar\u0131n\u0131n l\u0259\u011fvi il\u0259 m\u0259hdudla\u015fm\u0131r. \u018fsas m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259 2028-ci ild\u0259 ke\u00e7iril\u0259c\u0259k n\u00f6vb\u0259ti parlament se\u00e7kil\u0259rin\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda siyasi r\u0259qab\u0259t \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn hans\u0131 imkanlar\u0131n qalaca\u011f\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Konstitusiya M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259si &#8220;G\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu&#8221;nun iddias\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259min ed\u0259rs\u0259, 2024-c\u00fc ild\u0259 be\u015f faizlik se\u00e7ki baryerini ke\u00e7mi\u015f b\u00fct\u00fcn m\u00fcxalif\u0259t q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259ri siyasi meydandan k\u0259narda qala bil\u0259r. Xat\u0131rladaq ki, MSK-n\u0131n r\u0259smi m\u0259lumatlar\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, bu partiyalara \u00fcmumilikd\u0259\u00a0<strong>800 min\u0259 yax\u0131n insan\u00a0<\/strong>(se\u00e7icil\u0259rin t\u0259xmin\u0259n d\u00f6rdd\u0259 biri) s\u0259s verib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, q\u00fcvv\u0259d\u0259 olan qanunvericilik m\u0259hdudiyy\u0259tl\u0259rin t\u0259kc\u0259 partiyalara deyil, onlarla \u0259laq\u0259li \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r\u0259 d\u0259 \u015famil edilm\u0259sin\u0259 imkan verir. M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 h\u0259min \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r\u0259 yeni partiyalar yaratma\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 ya dig\u0259r partiyalara \u00fczv olma\u011f\u0131, se\u00e7kil\u0259rd\u0259 namiz\u0259d kimi i\u015ftirak etm\u0259yi v\u0259 siyasi v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259r tutma\u011f\u0131 qada\u011fan ed\u0259 bil\u0259r. Art\u0131q se\u00e7ilmi\u015f v\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n deputatlar\u0131n s\u0259lahiyy\u0259tl\u0259rin\u0259 xitam verilm\u0259si d\u0259 m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Yeni adla siyasi f\u0259aliyy\u0259t\u0259 qay\u0131tmaq da avtomatik \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f yolu olmayacaq. Qanunvericilikd\u0259 art\u0131q &#8220;varis partiya&#8221; anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.matsne.gov.ge\/ru\/document\/view\/28324?publication=51\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">m\u00f6vcuddur<\/a>. Yeni siyasi q\u00fcvv\u0259nin m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259ri, f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti v\u0259 ya t\u0259rkibi qada\u011fan edilmi\u015f partiyan\u0131n x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259rini \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 t\u0259krarlayarsa, m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 onu da qada\u011fan ed\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar o dem\u0259kdir ki, &#8220;G\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu&#8221;nun ssenarisin\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n, \u00f6lk\u0259 faktiki olaraq siyasi partiyalars\u0131z v\u0259 siyas\u0259t\u00e7il\u0259rsiz qalmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Bu proses dig\u0259r hadis\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n t\u0259crid olunmu\u015f \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 ba\u015f vermir. Son ill\u0259rd\u0259 h\u00f6kum\u0259t xaricd\u0259n maliyy\u0259l\u0259\u015fm\u0259, qrantlar, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 qeyri-h\u00f6kum\u0259t t\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131 v\u0259 media qurumlar\u0131n\u0131n f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 h\u00fcquqi \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259ri k\u0259skin \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 s\u0259rtl\u0259\u015fdir\u0259n bir ne\u00e7\u0259 qanun q\u0259bul edib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Paralel olaraq, G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda h\u00f6kum\u0259t \u0259leyhin\u0259 etiraz aksiyalar\u0131 davam edir, hakimiyy\u0259tl\u0259 onun siyasi r\u0259qibl\u0259ri aras\u0131ndak\u0131 qar\u015f\u0131durma is\u0259 son d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259 k\u0259skinl\u0259\u015fib.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2028-ci il ba\u015f ver\u0259nl\u0259rin siyasi \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tini anlamaq bax\u0131m\u0131ndan h\u0259lledici tarixdir. \u018fg\u0259r m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259 indi iddian\u0131 t\u0259min ed\u0259rs\u0259 v\u0259 q\u00fcvv\u0259d\u0259 olan b\u00fct\u00fcn m\u0259hdudiyy\u0259tl\u0259r saxlan\u0131larsa, G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan n\u00f6vb\u0259ti parlament se\u00e7kil\u0259rin\u0259 2024-c\u00fc ild\u0259 se\u00e7ki baryerini ke\u00e7mi\u015f d\u00f6rd m\u00fcxalif\u0259t q\u00fcvv\u0259sinin ham\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n h\u00fcquqi bax\u0131mdan m\u00f6vcudlu\u011funa son qoyuldu\u011fu \u015f\u0259raitd\u0259 ged\u0259 bil\u0259r. Onlar\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn varis partiyalar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259 qada\u011fan edilm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn is\u0259 art\u0131q h\u00fcquqi mexanizm yarad\u0131l\u0131b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:3px\">G\u00fcrc\u00fcstanda m\u00fcxalif partiyalar\u0131n qada\u011fan olunmas\u0131<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hakim &#8220;G\u00fcrc\u00fc Arzusu&#8221; partiyas\u0131 Konstitusiya M\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259sind\u0259n be\u015f m\u00fcxalif\u0259t partiyas\u0131n\u0131n qada\u011fan edilm\u0259sini t\u0259l\u0259b edir. Onlardan d\u00f6rd\u00fc parlament se\u00e7kil\u0259rind\u0259 ke\u00e7id baryerini a\u015f\u0131b.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":62,"featured_media":108455,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4043,3,25,49,5],"tags":[7361,7365,7363,2097,136,26,6609,6383,7223,7370,2019,15,7369,6410,7368,7367,7372,7000,6900,2345,6608,7371,7366],"formation":[],"post-author":[],"topic":[304,4953,5826],"tooltip":[],"city":[],"class_list":["post-108514","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-explainer","category-gurcustan","category-cmiyyt","category-srh","category-siyast","tag-birlik-milli-hrkat","tag-federalistlr","tag-guclu-gurcustan-lelo","tag-aspa","tag-avropa-ittifaqi","tag-bidzina-ivanisvili","tag-dyisikliklr-ugrunda-koalisiya","tag-giorgi-qaxariya","tag-giorgi-sarasidze","tag-giorgi-sioridze","tag-gurcu-arzusu","tag-gurcustan","tag-gurcustanda-siyasi-partiyalar","tag-irakli-kobaxidze","tag-jozep-borrel","tag-kollektiv-milli-hrkat","tag-levan-macavariani","tag-levan-xabeisvili","tag-mamuka-xazaradze","tag-mixail-saakasvili","tag-qaxariya-gurcustan-ugrunda","tag-qiqa-lemondjava","tag-vasil-roinisvilidir","topic-bidzina-ivanisvili","topic-gurcustan","topic-gurcustanda-siyast"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan m\u00fcxalif\u0259tsiz qalacaq? Hakim partiya siyasi r\u0259qibl\u0259rinin qada\u011fan edilm\u0259si q\u0259rar\u0131na nec\u0259 g\u0259ldi? - JAMnews<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/az\/gurcustan-muxalif\u0259tsiz-qalacaq-hakim-partiya-siyasi-r\u0259qibl\u0259rinin-qadagan-edilm\u0259si-q\u0259rarina-nec\u0259-g\u0259ldi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"az_AZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan m\u00fcxalif\u0259tsiz qalacaq? 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Onlardan d\u00f6rd\u00fc parlament se\u00e7kil\u0259rind\u0259 ke\u00e7id baryerini a\u015f\u0131b.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/az\/gurcustan-muxalif\u0259tsiz-qalacaq-hakim-partiya-siyasi-r\u0259qibl\u0259rinin-qadagan-edilm\u0259si-q\u0259rarina-nec\u0259-g\u0259ldi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Azerbaijani Jamnews\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/JAMnewsInEnglish\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-10-08T01:52:11+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-10-08T01:52:13+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/app\/uploads\/2026\/10\/sakonstitucio-sasamartlo.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"960\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"gulnara\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan m\u00fcxalif\u0259tsiz qalacaq? 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