{"id":104211,"date":"2026-03-25T04:53:08","date_gmt":"2026-03-25T00:53:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/az\/?p=104211"},"modified":"2026-03-28T05:17:23","modified_gmt":"2026-03-28T01:17:23","slug":"r%c9%99smi-r%c9%99q%c9%99ml%c9%99rin-arxasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/az\/r%c9%99smi-r%c9%99q%c9%99ml%c9%99rin-arxasi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201c900 milyon dollarl\u0131q ixrac, 27% art\u0131m\u201d x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259ri: sevin\u0259k, yoxsa sual ver\u0259k?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

R\u0259smi r\u0259q\u0259ml\u0259rin arxas\u0131<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Son ill\u0259r h\u00f6k\u00fcm\u0259t\u0259 yax\u0131n saytlarda tez-tez eyni tip x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259r g\u00f6r\u00fcr\u00fck: \u201cBu ilin ilk X ay\u0131nda Y milyon dollar ixrac olub, Z% art\u0131m var\u201d. Ad\u0259t\u0259n m\u0259nb\u0259 \u201cD\u00f6vl\u0259t G\u00f6mr\u00fck Komit\u0259si\u201d v\u0259 ya \u201cD\u00f6vl\u0259t Statistika Komit\u0259si\u201d olur, m\u0259tnd\u0259 d\u0259 \u201cqeyri-neft ixrac\u0131\u201d, \u201cdiversifikasiya\u201d, \u201cislahatlar\u201d kimi s\u00f6zl\u0259r t\u0259krarlan\u0131r. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259rin yax\u015f\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259fi odur ki, r\u0259q\u0259ml\u0259r uydurma deyil, r\u0259smi statistikan\u0131n \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 qurulur. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, 2025-ci ild\u0259 meyv\u0259-t\u0259r\u0259v\u0259z ixrac\u0131 t\u0259xmin\u0259n 901 milyon dollar olub<\/a> v\u0259 \u0259vv\u0259lki il\u0259 nisb\u0259t\u0259n h\u0259m d\u0259y\u0259rd\u0259, h\u0259m d\u0259 h\u0259cmd\u0259 art\u0131m g\u00f6st\u0259rib.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Amma problem r\u0259q\u0259ml\u0259rin t\u0259kba\u015f\u0131na \u201cu\u011fur hekay\u0259si\u201d olmamas\u0131ndad\u0131r. R\u0259q\u0259ml\u0259r \u201cn\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259rdir?\u201d, \u201cniy\u0259 art\u0131b?\u201d, \u201ckim qazan\u0131b?\u201d, \u201cdavam ed\u0259c\u0259kmi?\u201d kimi suallarla birlikd\u0259 oxunmayanda, oxucuda \u201ch\u0259r \u015fey yax\u015f\u0131 gedir\u201d t\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcrat\u0131 yarad\u0131r, amma \u0259sl m\u0259nz\u0259r\u0259 qaranl\u0131q qal\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu yaz\u0131 h\u0259min \u201c\u00e7\u0131lpaq r\u0259q\u0259m\u201d x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259rini sad\u0259 dild\u0259 izah etm\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015facaq. R\u0259q\u0259ml\u0259r n\u0259 dem\u0259kdir, niy\u0259 bu q\u0259d\u0259r payla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r, arxas\u0131nda n\u0259l\u0259r g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u00fcr v\u0259 adi insan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn n\u0259tic\u0259si n\u0259 ola bil\u0259r?<\/p>\n\n\n

\n\n
\n\n
\n \n\n\n\n\n\n

\n\tYerevanda Erm\u0259nistan v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan enerji sisteml\u0259rinin birl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si potensial\u0131 m\u00fczakir\u0259 olunur\n<\/h2>\n\n

\n M\u00fczakir\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b Nikol Pa\u015finyan\u0131n verdiyi b\u0259yanat olub: “Erm\u0259nistan v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n enerji sisteml\u0259ri birl\u0259\u015fdiril\u0259c\u0259k v\u0259 ixrac v\u0259 idxal imkanlar\u0131ndan qar\u015f\u0131l\u0131ql\u0131 \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 istifad\u0259 ed\u0259c\u0259k”.\n<\/p>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n

\n
\n \n \"\"\n <\/a>\n<\/figure>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/article>\n\n\n\n

Bu r\u0259q\u0259ml\u0259r n\u0259 dem\u0259kdir?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u018fn sad\u0259 ba\u015flan\u011f\u0131c sual\u0131 budur: \u201c901 milyon dollar\u201d b\u00f6y\u00fck r\u0259q\u0259mdirmi? B\u00f6y\u00fck g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr. Amma bunu \u00f6lk\u0259nin \u00fcmumi ixrac\u0131 il\u0259 m\u00fcqayis\u0259 etm\u0259d\u0259n qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirm\u0259k olmaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00f6vl\u0259t G\u00f6mr\u00fck Komit\u0259sinin 2025-ci il \u00fczr\u0259 g\u00f6mr\u00fck statistikas\u0131na <\/a>g\u00f6r\u0259, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n<\/a> \u00fcmumi ixrac\u0131 t\u0259xmin\u0259n 25,0 milyard dollar olub.\u00a0\u00a0H\u0259min s\u0259n\u0259dd\u0259 ixrac\u0131n 85,51%-nin neft-qaz sektoruna aid mallar oldu\u011fu g\u00f6st\u0259rilir.\u00a0\u00a0Y\u0259ni 25 milyard dollarl\u0131q g\u0259lirin t\u0259xmin\u0259n 21,4 milyard\u0131 neft v\u0259 qazdan g\u0259lir.\u00a0\u00a0Qeyri-neft ixrac\u0131 is\u0259 t\u0259xmin\u0259n 3,63 milyard dollard\u0131r (\u00fcmumi ixrac\u0131n 14,49%-i).\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu kontekstd\u0259 meyv\u0259-t\u0259r\u0259v\u0259z ixrac\u0131n\u0131n (901,5 milyon dollar) \u00fcmumi ixracda pay\u0131 3,60% \u00e7\u0131x\u0131r, amma qeyri-neft ixrac\u0131nda pay\u0131 xeyli b\u00f6y\u00fckd\u00fcr: 24,85%.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

R\u0259q\u0259ml\u0259rin d\u0259y\u0259rini (pul) v\u0259 h\u0259cmini (ton) ay\u0131rmaq da vacibdir. Meyv\u0259-t\u0259r\u0259v\u0259z ixrac\u0131nda h\u0259m d\u0259y\u0259r, h\u0259m d\u0259 ton art\u0131bsa, bu, istehsal v\u0259 sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n h\u0259qiq\u0259t\u0259n geni\u015fl\u0259ndiyini g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259 bil\u0259r. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, bel\u0259 x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259rd\u0259 <\/a>2024-l\u0259 m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 d\u0259y\u0259rd\u0259 +27,3%, h\u0259cmd\u0259 +23,2% art\u0131m vur\u011fulan\u0131r.\u00a0Burada d\u0259y\u0259r art\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n bir hiss\u0259si qiym\u0259t bahala\u015fmas\u0131ndan da g\u0259l\u0259 bil\u0259r, amma h\u0259cmin artmas\u0131 \u201csad\u0259c\u0259 qiym\u0259t oyunu\u201d ehtimal\u0131n\u0131 azald\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n\n
\n\n
\n \n\n\n\n\n\n

\n\tBak\u0131 v\u0259 Ab\u015feronun su t\u0259chizat\u0131: 30 anbar, 95% v\u0259d v\u0259 k\u00f6hn\u0259 riskl\u0259r\n<\/h2>\n\n

\n Bak\u0131 \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri v\u0259 Ab\u015feron yar\u0131madas\u0131nda i\u00e7m\u0259li su t\u0259chizat\u0131, tullant\u0131 sular\u0131 v\u0259 ya\u011f\u0131\u015f sular\u0131 sisteml\u0259rinin m\u00fcasirl\u0259\u015fdirm\u0259si qar\u015f\u0131ya m\u0259qs\u0259d qoyulub.\n<\/p>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n

\n
\n \n \"Bak\u0131n\u0131n\n <\/a>\n<\/figure>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/article>\n\n\n\n

\u018fks n\u00fcmun\u0259 d\u0259 var. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, \u00f6t\u0259n il f\u0131nd\u0131q ixrac\u0131nda d\u0259y\u0259r art\u0131b, amma h\u0259cm azal\u0131b. 2025-ci ild\u0259 me\u015f\u0259 f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ixrac\u0131 18 972,7 ton v\u0259 170,7 milyon dollar g\u00f6st\u0259rilir.\u00a0\u00a0Report.az-\u0131n hesablamas\u0131nda bu, \u0259vv\u0259lki ill\u0259 m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 d\u0259y\u0259rd\u0259 +32%, h\u0259cmd\u0259 -6% kimi verilir.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu n\u0259 dem\u0259kdir? Daha az ton sat\u0131l\u0131b, amma daha baha sat\u0131l\u0131b<\/strong>. Y\u0259ni \u201cb\u00f6y\u00fck art\u0131m\u201d x\u0259b\u0259ri istehsal\u0131n yox, qiym\u0259tin art\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tikinti materiallar\u0131nda da eyni m\u0259ntiq i\u015fl\u0259yir. D\u00f6vl\u0259t Statistika Komit\u0259sinin Sosial-iqtisadi inki\u015faf m\u0259ruz\u0259sind\u0259<\/a> 2025-ci ilin yanvar-fevral\u0131nda sement klinkeri istehsal\u0131 612,9 min ton g\u00f6st\u0259rilir v\u0259 illik m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 111,2% (y\u0259ni +11,2%) kimi t\u0259qdim olunur.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu r\u0259q\u0259m tikinti aktivliyin\u0259 i\u015far\u0259 ola bil\u0259r, amma t\u0259kc\u0259 bununla \u201ctikinti sektoru \u00e7i\u00e7\u0259kl\u0259nir\u201d dem\u0259k olmaz. B\u0259z\u0259n d\u00f6vl\u0259t layih\u0259l\u0259ri s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259nir, b\u0259z\u0259n d\u0259 bazarda ehtiyat y\u0131\u011f\u0131l\u0131r (m\u0259ruz\u0259d\u0259 haz\u0131r m\u0259hsul ehtiyat\u0131 da ayr\u0131ca verilir).\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dak\u0131 ki\u00e7ik c\u0259dv\u0259l 2025-ci ilin \u00fcmumi m\u0259nz\u0259r\u0259sini sad\u0259l\u0259\u015fdirir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u00f6st\u0259rici<\/th>M\u0259bl\u0259\u011f<\/th>N\u0259yi g\u00f6st\u0259rir<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
\u00dcmumi ixrac (2025)<\/td>~25,0 mlrd $ <\/td>\u00d6lk\u0259nin xaric\u0259 satd\u0131\u011f\u0131 h\u0259r \u015feyin toplam\u0131<\/td><\/tr>
Neft-qaz ixrac\u0131<\/td>~21,4 mlrd $ (85,51%) <\/td>\u0130xrac\u0131n \u0259sas daya\u011f\u0131 h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 neft-qazd\u0131r<\/td><\/tr>
Qeyri-neft ixrac\u0131<\/td>~3,63 mlrd $ (14,49%) <\/td>\u201cDiversifikasiya\u201d deyil\u0259n hiss\u0259<\/td><\/tr>
Meyv\u0259-t\u0259r\u0259v\u0259z ixrac\u0131<\/td>901,5 mln $ (qeyri-neftin 24,85%-i) <\/td>Qeyri-neft ixrac\u0131n\u0131n \u201clokomotivl\u0259rind\u0259n\u201d biri<\/td><\/tr>
F\u0131nd\u0131q (me\u015f\u0259 f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131) ixrac\u0131<\/td>170,7 mln $ (qeyri-neftin 4,70%-i) <\/td>Art\u0131m m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunub<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n
\n\n
\n\n
\n \n\n\n\n\n\n

\n\tDavosda \u0130lham \u018fliyev: \u201cAz\u0259rbaycan Avropa il\u0259 M\u0259rk\u0259zi Asiya aras\u0131nda yegan\u0259 t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259siz mar\u015frutdur\u201d\n<\/h2>\n\n

\n M\u00fczakir\u0259l\u0259rin \u0259sas m\u00f6vzular\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n investisiya prioritetl\u0259ri, enerji strategiyas\u0131, regional n\u0259qliyyat \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259ri v\u0259 post-m\u00fcnaqi\u015f\u0259 d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 Erm\u0259nistanla m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259r olub.\n<\/p>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n

\n
\n \n \"\u0130lham\n <\/a>\n<\/figure>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/article>\n\n\n\n

Niy\u0259 bu x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259r bu q\u0259d\u0259r t\u0259krarlan\u0131r?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Bu tip x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259rin \u00e7ox yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7 s\u0259b\u0259bi var.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Birincisi, bu x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259r \u201chaz\u0131r m\u0259hsuldur\u201d. D\u00f6vl\u0259t qurumlar\u0131 m\u00fct\u0259madi statistika a\u00e7\u0131qlay\u0131r, media da onu minimal d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259 x\u0259b\u0259r format\u0131na sal\u0131r. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, meyv\u0259-t\u0259r\u0259v\u0259z x\u0259b\u0259ri birba\u015fa D\u00f6vl\u0259t G\u00f6mr\u00fck Komit\u0259sin\u0259 istinadla verilir.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130kincisi, r\u0259q\u0259ml\u0259r h\u00f6kum\u0259tin r\u0259smi iqtisadi x\u0259ttin\u0259 uy\u011fun g\u0259lir. 2016-c\u0131 ild\u0259 Prezidentin f\u0259rman\u0131<\/a> il\u0259 \u201cmilli iqtisadiyyat v\u0259 \u0259sas sektorlar \u00fczr\u0259 strateji yol x\u0259rit\u0259l\u0259ri\u201d t\u0259sdiql\u0259nib; siyah\u0131da k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131, logistika v\u0259 ticar\u0259t, turizm, s\u0259naye kimi \u201cqeyri-neft\u201d istiqam\u0259tl\u0259ri ayr\u0131ca yer al\u0131r.\u00a0\u00a0Bu s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259rin dili v\u0259 m\u0259qs\u0259di – uzunm\u00fcdd\u0259tli inki\u015faf, r\u0259qab\u0259tqabiliyy\u0259tlilik, yeni sektorlar mediada \u201cdiversifikasiya\u201d kimi t\u0259rc\u00fcm\u0259 olunur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc, bu x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259r \u201cyax\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr\u201d. Faiz art\u0131m\u0131 insan psixologiyas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn g\u00fccl\u00fc siqnald\u0131r. \u201c+27%\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131qda g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u0259nd\u0259 \u201ciqtisadiyyat b\u00f6y\u00fcy\u00fcr\u201d kimi oxunur. Amma ad\u0259t\u0259n h\u0259min art\u0131m\u0131n bazas\u0131 (\u00f6t\u0259n il n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r idi?), riskl\u0259ri, x\u0259rcl\u0259ri, subsidiyas\u0131, ekoloji v\u0259 sosial t\u0259siri dan\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n\n
\n\n
\n \n\n\n\n\n\n

\n\t"\u0130ctimai qayda" ad\u0131 il\u0259: Az\u0259rbaycanda son qanun d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259rinin t\u0259hlili\n<\/h2>\n\n

\n Ayr\u0131-ayr\u0131l\u0131qda f\u0259rqli sah\u0259l\u0259ri \u0259hat\u0259 ed\u0259n bu d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259r, b\u00fct\u00f6v \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 d\u00f6vl\u0259tin c\u0259za siyas\u0259tind\u0259ki yeni m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259dir.\n<\/p>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n

\n
\n \n \"Son\n <\/a>\n<\/figure>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/article>\n\n\n\n

R\u0259q\u0259ml\u0259rin arxas\u0131nda qalan suallar<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Bu x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259ri oxuyanda \u201cr\u0259q\u0259ml\u0259r yaland\u0131r\u201d dem\u0259k do\u011fru olmaz. B\u0259s bu r\u0259q\u0259ml\u0259rin arxas\u0131nda n\u0259 var v\u0259 n\u0259 yoxdur?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00f6vl\u0259t d\u0259st\u0259yi v\u0259 subsidiya m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259si \u0259n \u0259sas suallardan biridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az\u0259rbaycan k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131nda subsidiya sistemi qurub. Aqrar Subsidiya \u015euras\u0131 bitkil\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 regionlara g\u00f6r\u0259 \u0259kin, m\u0259hsul v\u0259 toxum \u0259msallar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131qlay\u0131r, baza m\u0259bl\u0259\u011fi v\u0259 hektara d\u00fc\u015f\u0259n subsidiya m\u0259bl\u0259\u011fl\u0259ri m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edilir<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, g\u00fcz\u0259\u015ftli kredit v\u0259 lizinq mexanizml\u0259ri var. Aqrar Kredit v\u0259 \u0130nki\u015faf Agentliyinin v\u0259saitinin aqrar layih\u0259l\u0259rin v\u0259 istehsal vasit\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 (texnika, suvarma sisteml\u0259ri, damazl\u0131q heyvanlar v\u0259 s.) g\u00fcz\u0259\u015ftl\u0259rin maliyy\u0259l\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259sin\u0259 y\u00f6n\u0259ldildiyi v\u0259 bu v\u0259sait m\u00fcv\u0259kkil kredit t\u0259\u015fkilatlar\u0131 vasit\u0259sil\u0259 sahibkarlara \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirilir<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu, iki m\u0259naya g\u0259lir. \u0130lk olaraq, art\u0131m\u0131n bir hiss\u0259si\u00a0d\u00f6vl\u0259tin pul, g\u00fcz\u0259\u015ft v\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkilati d\u0259st\u0259yi il\u0259<\/strong>\u00a0ba\u015f verir. \u0130kinci olaraq, oxucu \u201cixrac artd\u0131\u201d x\u0259b\u0259rini oxuyanda soru\u015fmal\u0131d\u0131r ki,\u00a0bu art\u0131m\u0131n ne\u00e7\u0259 faizi subsidiya v\u0259 g\u00fcz\u0259\u015ft hesab\u0131na m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olub?<\/strong>\u00a0Bu suala \u00e7ox vaxt cavab verilmir.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n\n
\n\n
\n \n\n\n\n\n\n

\n\tQ\u0259zza m\u00fcharib\u0259sinin k\u00f6lg\u0259sind\u0259: Az\u0259rbaycan-\u0130srail m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259rinin pik d\u00f6vr\u00fc\n<\/h2>\n\n

\n Az\u0259rbaycan uzun ill\u0259rdir \u0130srail \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u00fch\u00fcm neft t\u0259dar\u00fck\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fc, \u0130srail is\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan ordusunun \u0259sas y\u00fcks\u0259k texnologiyal\u0131 silah t\u0259minat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131ndan biridir.\n<\/p>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n

\n
\n \n \"Az\u0259rbaycan-\u0130srail\n <\/a>\n<\/figure>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/article>\n\n\n\n

\u0130dxal as\u0131l\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 da gizli qalan m\u00f6vzudur. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, toxum\u00e7uluqda Hesablama Palatas\u0131n\u0131n performans auditi bar\u0259d\u0259 yerli mediada yay\u0131lan m\u0259lumatlarda \u201ctoxumda idxaldan y\u00fcks\u0259k as\u0131l\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n qald\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d, x\u00fcsusil\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259v\u0259z, bostan, kartof, meyv\u0259\u00e7ilik v\u0259 pamb\u0131q \u00fczr\u0259 idxal as\u0131l\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n daha \u00e7ox oldu\u011fu vur\u011fulan\u0131r<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Y\u0259ni biz \u201cpomidor ixrac\u0131 artd\u0131\u201d dey\u0259nd\u0259, paralel sual etm\u0259liyik ki,\u00a0o pomidorun toxumu, g\u00fcbr\u0259si, d\u0259rman\u0131, qabla\u015fd\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131n n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r hiss\u0259si idxald\u0131r?<\/strong>\u00a0Bu x\u0259rcl\u0259r bahala\u015fanda fermerin qazanc\u0131 v\u0259 m\u0259hsulun qiym\u0259ti nec\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015fir?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bazar riski m\u00f6vzusu is\u0259 x\u00fcsusil\u0259 meyv\u0259-t\u0259r\u0259v\u0259zd\u0259 vacibdir. Rusiya<\/a> bazar\u0131n\u0131n k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131 m\u0259hsullar\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259sas bazar oldu\u011fu d\u00f6vl\u0259t s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259rind\u0259 a\u00e7\u0131q yaz\u0131l\u0131r<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0Eyni s\u0259n\u0259dd\u0259 h\u0259tta ilkin k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131 m\u0259hsullar\u0131n\u0131n 90%-nin ke\u00e7mi\u015f Sovet \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 (x\u00fcsusil\u0259 Rusiyaya) ixrac olundu\u011fu qeyd edilir.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00f6vl\u0259t G\u00f6mr\u00fck Komit\u0259sinin 2025-ci il qeyri-neft ixrac\u0131 \u00fczr\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259r b\u00f6lg\u00fcs\u00fcnd\u0259<\/a> d\u0259 Rusiya 32,37% payla birinci g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr.\u00a0Bu, ciddi konsentrasiya riskidir. Y\u0259ni bir bazarda qayda d\u0259yi\u015fs\u0259, h\u0259r \u015fey d\u0259yi\u015f\u0259 bil\u0259r. Qida T\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyi Agentliyinin m\u0259lumat\u0131nda Rusiyan\u0131n t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259rin\u0259 cavab verm\u0259y\u0259n meyv\u0259-t\u0259r\u0259v\u0259zin h\u0259min \u00f6lk\u0259y\u0259 ixrac\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmayaca\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131q \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 bildirilib<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Emal v\u0259 d\u0259y\u0259r \u0259lav\u0259 etm\u0259 m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259si d\u0259 \u00e7ox vaxt \u201cg\u00f6z\u0259g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u0259z\u201d qal\u0131r. D\u00f6vl\u0259tin k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131 strategiya s\u0259n\u0259dind\u0259 (2001\u20132015 d\u00f6vr\u00fc \u00fczr\u0259) ixrac olunan k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131 v\u0259 \u0259rzaq m\u0259hsullar\u0131n\u0131n 44%-nin ilkin m\u0259hsul, 56%-nin emal s\u0259nayesi m\u0259hsulu oldu\u011fu g\u00f6st\u0259rilir.\u00a0Amma konkret \u201cmeyv\u0259-t\u0259r\u0259v\u0259z ixrac\u0131\u201d x\u0259b\u0259rini oxuyanda g\u00f6r\u00fcr\u00fck ki, G\u00f6mr\u00fck Komit\u0259sinin 2025 m\u0259lumat\u0131nda \u201ct\u0259r\u0259v\u0259z v\u0259 meyv\u0259\u201d (t\u0259z\u0259 m\u0259hsul) qeyri-neft ixrac\u0131n\u0131n 24,85%-i oldu\u011fu halda, \u201ct\u0259r\u0259v\u0259z v\u0259 meyv\u0259l\u0259rin emal m\u0259hsullar\u0131\u201d c\u0259mi 1,04%-dir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu r\u0259q\u0259m sad\u0259 dill\u0259\u00a0“biz daha \u00e7ox \u201cxam\/t\u0259z\u0259\u201d m\u0259hsul sat\u0131r\u0131q, emal\u0131 is\u0259 nisb\u0259t\u0259n azd\u0131r”<\/strong> dem\u0259kdir. Emal az olanda is\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 daha az y\u00fcks\u0259k maa\u015fl\u0131 i\u015f yeri, daha az texnologiya, daha az uzunm\u00fcdd\u0259tli g\u0259lir yaran\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n\n
\n\n
\n \n\n\n\n\n\n

\n\tAz\u0259rbaycan\u0131n \u00dcTT\u2011y\u0259 \u00fczvl\u00fcy\u00fc yenid\u0259n g\u00fcnd\u0259md\u0259: \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259ti v\u0259 gecikm\u0259nin s\u0259b\u0259bl\u0259ri\n<\/h2>\n\n

\n T\u0259nqid\u00e7il\u0259r is\u0259 hesab edirl\u0259r ki, prosesin uzanmas\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sas s\u0259b\u0259bi siyasi irad\u0259 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 \u00f6lk\u0259 daxilind\u0259ki inhisar\u00e7\u0131 maraqlard\u0131r\n<\/p>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n

\n
\n \n \"Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n\n <\/a>\n<\/figure>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/article>\n\n\n\n

Sonda<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

B\u0259s b\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar adi v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015fa n\u0259 v\u0259d edir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u018fvv\u0259la,\u00a0k\u0259nd t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat\u0131 v\u0259 tikinti materiallar\u0131 kimi sektorlar i\u015f yeri yarada bil\u0259r, amma i\u015fin keyfiyy\u0259ti (m\u00f6vs\u00fcmi\/daimi), maa\u015f s\u0259viyy\u0259si v\u0259 regionlarda b\u0259rab\u0259r paylanmas\u0131 \u0259sas suald\u0131r. Statistik art\u0131m x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259ri bu suallara toxunmur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130kinci,\u00a0ixrac artanda b\u0259z\u0259n daxild\u0259 m\u0259hsul azal\u0131r v\u0259 qiym\u0259t qalxa bil\u0259r. \u018fksin\u0259, m\u0259hsul bollu\u011fu qiym\u0259ti a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 sala bil\u0259r. Hans\u0131 senarinin ba\u015f verdiyini anlamaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn daxili bazar qiym\u0259tl\u0259ri, logistika x\u0259rcl\u0259ri, vasit\u0259\u00e7il\u0259rin marjas\u0131 kimi m\u0259lumat laz\u0131md\u0131r. T\u0259kc\u0259 \u201cixrac artd\u0131\u201d c\u00fcml\u0259si qiym\u0259tl\u0259rin sabah n\u0259 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 biz\u0259 ayd\u0131n demir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc,\u00a0bir bazardan (m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, Rusiyadan) y\u00fcks\u0259k as\u0131l\u0131l\u0131q olanda, risk d\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259k olur.\u00a0\u00a0Sabah qaydalar s\u0259rtl\u0259\u015fs\u0259, x\u0259st\u0259likl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 qada\u011fa olsa, ya da siyasi\/ticar\u0259t g\u0259rginliyi yaransa, ixrac bird\u0259n d\u00fc\u015f\u0259 bil\u0259r. Bu zaman fermerin g\u0259liri d\u0259, regionun iqtisadi d\u00f6vriyy\u0259si d\u0259 z\u0259rb\u0259 al\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu tip x\u0259b\u0259ri oxuyanda \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcz\u0259 bu suallar\u0131 verin:<\/p>\n\n\n\n