{"id":100510,"date":"2025-09-10T01:22:17","date_gmt":"2025-09-09T21:22:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/az\/?p=100510"},"modified":"2026-04-03T19:32:03","modified_gmt":"2026-04-03T15:32:03","slug":"turkiy%c9%99-erm%c9%99nistanin-tranzit-imkanlarini-m%c9%99hdudlasdirmaga-calisir-yerevandan-s%c9%99rhl%c9%99r","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jam-news.net\/az\/turkiy%c9%99-erm%c9%99nistanin-tranzit-imkanlarini-m%c9%99hdudlasdirmaga-calisir-yerevandan-s%c9%99rhl%c9%99r\/","title":{"rendered":"“T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 Erm\u0259nistan\u0131n tranzit imkanlar\u0131n\u0131 m\u0259hdudla\u015fd\u0131rma\u011fa \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r”: Yerevandan \u015f\u0259rhl\u0259r"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Qars-Nax\u00e7\u0131van d\u0259mir yolu<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az\u0259rbaycan<\/a> v\u0259 Erm\u0259nistan<\/a> aras\u0131nda “Tramp mar\u015frutu” adland\u0131r\u0131lan yolun a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259 raz\u0131la\u015fmaya nail olunmas\u0131ndan az sonra T\u00fcrkiy\u0259<\/a> Qars\u2013Nax\u00e7\u0131van d\u0259mir yolunun tikintisin\u0259 ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 elan etdi. Art\u0131q d\u0259mir yolunun ilk relsl\u0259ri qura\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b. Bildirilir ki, bu yolun Az\u0259rbaycana ke\u00e7idi Erm\u0259nistan\u0131n c\u0259nubundan n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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AB\u015e prezidenti Donald Tramp\u0131n<\/a> t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcs\u00fc il\u0259 avqustun 8-d\u0259 A\u011f Evd\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan v\u0259 Erm\u0259nistan liderl\u0259rinin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc ke\u00e7irilib. \u00dc\u00e7t\u0259r\u0259fli dan\u0131\u015f\u0131qlar zaman\u0131 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131 Erm\u0259nistan \u0259razisind\u0259n ke\u00e7m\u0259kl\u0259 Nax\u00e7\u0131vanla birl\u0259\u015fdir\u0259c\u0259k yolun a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259 raz\u0131l\u0131q \u0259ld\u0259 olunub. S\u00f6hb\u0259t Erm\u0259nistan\u0131n c\u0259nubundak\u0131 S\u00fcnik b\u00f6lg\u0259sind\u0259n, daha d\u0259qiq des\u0259k, G\u00fcmr\u00fc \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259n ke\u00e7\u0259n mar\u015frutdan gedir.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az\u0259rbaycanda bu yol “Z\u0259ng\u0259zur d\u0259hlizi” adlan\u0131rd\u0131. \u0130ndi is\u0259 yeni yol “Beyn\u0259lxalq s\u00fclh v\u0259 rifah \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn Tramp mar\u015frutu” (Trump route for international peace and prosperity \u2014 TRIPP) adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. M\u0259lumata g\u00f6r\u0259, bu yolun biznes idar\u0259\u00e7iliyi Erm\u0259nistan-AB\u015e \u015firk\u0259tin\u0259 h\u0259val\u0259 olunacaq. <\/em><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Erm\u0259nistanl\u0131 analitikl\u0259rin fikrinc\u0259<\/a>, regionda \u0259vv\u0259lki “q\u00fcvv\u0259 r\u0259qab\u0259tini” indi “logistika m\u00fcbariz\u0259si” \u0259v\u0259zl\u0259yib. Onlar hesab edirl\u0259r ki, Qars\u2013Nax\u00e7\u0131van d\u0259mir yolunun tikintisinin \u0259sas m\u0259qs\u0259di Erm\u0259nistan\u0131n tranzit imkanlar\u0131n\u0131 m\u0259hdudla\u015fd\u0131rmaqd\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qars\u2013Nax\u00e7\u0131van d\u0259mir yolunun tikintisinin t\u0259qrib\u0259n 2,5 milyard avro s\u0259rmay\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b ed\u0259c\u0259yi a\u00e7\u0131qlan\u0131b. Donorlar qismind\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif beyn\u0259lxalq fondlar \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f edir.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Politoloq Areq Ko\u00e7inyan\u0131n s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, 2,5 milyard avro b\u00f6y\u00fck m\u0259bl\u0259\u011fdir. O hesab edir ki, Erm\u0259nistan beyn\u0259lxalq t\u0259r\u0259fda\u015flara alternativ t\u0259qdim etm\u0259li v\u0259 onlar\u0131 inand\u0131rmal\u0131d\u0131r ki, T\u00fcrkiy\u0259d\u0259n Az\u0259rbaycana \u0259n q\u0131sa yol Erm\u0259nistan\u0131n c\u0259nubundan deyil, \u015fimal\u0131ndan ke\u00e7ir. S\u00f6hb\u0259t Qars\u2013G\u00fcmr\u00fc\u2013Vanadzor\u2013\u0130cevan\u2013Qazax\u2013Bak\u0131 mar\u015frutundan gedir. O izah edir ki, Qars\u2013Nax\u00e7\u0131van d\u0259mir yolu tikildiyi halda T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n Erm\u0259nistandan ehtiyac\u0131 yaln\u0131z Mehri \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259n ke\u00e7\u0259n ki\u00e7ik bir hiss\u0259y\u0259 olacaq, bu is\u0259 Erm\u0259nistan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn s\u0259rf\u0259li deyil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Politoloq Samvel Meliksetyan bildirir ki, Qars\u2013G\u00fcmr\u00fc\u2013Vanadzor\u2013\u0130cevan\u2013Qazax\u2013Bak\u0131 mar\u015frutu T\u00fcrkiy\u0259nin ir\u0259li s\u00fcrd\u00fcy\u00fc Nax\u00e7\u0131van kommunikasiya x\u0259ttind\u0259n 150 km q\u0131sad\u0131r. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, Erm\u0259nistan\u0131n \u015fimal\u0131ndan ke\u00e7\u0259n yol h\u0259m d\u0259 c\u0259nub mar\u015frutundan daha ucuz ba\u015fa g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ekspertl\u0259rin fikrinc\u0259, bir \u00e7ox oyun\u00e7ular Erm\u0259nistan\u0131n tranzit potensial\u0131nda maraql\u0131 ola bil\u0259r. Bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n \u00f6lk\u0259 daxilind\u0259 m\u00f6vcud infrastrukturun b\u0259rpas\u0131, yeni yollar\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131 v\u0259 beyn\u0259lxalq t\u0259r\u0259fda\u015flar\u0131n axtar\u0131lmas\u0131 t\u0259klif olunur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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“AB\u015e h\u0259m Erm\u0259nistana, h\u0259m d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycana bel ba\u011flay\u0131b”: Yerevandan r\u0259y<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

“\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc t\u0259r\u0259fin n\u0259zar\u0259ti olmayacaq” \u2014 Erm\u0259nistan\u0131n xarici i\u015fl\u0259r naziri “Tramp\u0131n mar\u015frutu” proqram\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Erm\u0259nistan v\u0259 Bak\u0131 aras\u0131nda s\u00fclh m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr, amma z\u0259man\u0259t verilmir” – Tomas de Vaal<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u015e\u0259rhl\u0259r<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Politoloq Areq Ko\u00e7inyan<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

“Qars\u2013Nax\u00e7\u0131van d\u0259mir yolu, \u0259slind\u0259, Erm\u0259nistan \u0259razisind\u0259 m\u00f6vcud olan v\u0259 G\u00fcmr\u00fcd\u0259n ke\u00e7\u0259r\u0259k Yerevan vasit\u0259sil\u0259 Nax\u00e7\u0131vana q\u0259d\u0259r uzanan d\u0259mir yolunun t\u0259krar\u0131d\u0131r. Bu, bir-birinin eynisi olan layih\u0259l\u0259rdir. Sad\u0259c\u0259, biri Ararat\u0131n \u015f\u0259rqind\u0259n v\u0259 Erm\u0259nistan \u0259razisind\u0259n ke\u00e7ir, dig\u0259ri is\u0259 Ararat\u0131n q\u0259rbind\u0259n v\u0259 T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 \u0259razisind\u0259n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qars\u2013Nax\u00e7\u0131van d\u0259mir yolu tikil\u0259rs\u0259, region \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259rinin Erm\u0259nistandan as\u0131l\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 v\u0259 onun tranzit potensial\u0131 xeyli azalacaq. Bel\u0259 olan halda T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n Erm\u0259nistandan ehtiyac\u0131 yaln\u0131z Mehrid\u0259n ke\u00e7\u0259n 40 kilometrlik d\u0259mir yoluna olacaq.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u018fg\u0259r biz art\u0131q Az\u0259rbaycanla Mehri \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259n d\u0259mir yolunun istismar\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259 prinsipial raz\u0131l\u0131\u011fa g\u0259lmi\u015fiks\u0259, \u0259sas qay\u011f\u0131m\u0131z Erm\u0259nistan\u0131n infrastruktur imkanlar\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn q\u0259d\u0259r tez i\u015f\u0259 yararl\u0131 v\u0259ziyy\u0259t\u0259 g\u0259tirm\u0259k olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Harada da\u011f\u0131nt\u0131lar varsa b\u0259rpa edilm\u0259li, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmayan hiss\u0259l\u0259r tikilm\u0259lidir. Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n Erm\u0259nistan \u0259razisind\u0259n ke\u00e7m\u0259kl\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259sinin operativ t\u0259min olunmas\u0131 vacibdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Haz\u0131rda Erm\u0259nistan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259sas v\u0259zif\u0259 keyfiyy\u0259tli alternativ yaratmaqd\u0131r. Bunu is\u0259 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn q\u0259d\u0259r tez etm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r. Bizim bu imkandan istifad\u0259 \u015fans\u0131m\u0131z var.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Qars\u2013G\u00fcmr\u00fc\u2013Vanadzor\u2013\u0130cevan\u2013Qazax quru yolu T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 il\u0259 M\u0259rk\u0259zi Asiya, y\u0259ni Avropa, M\u0259rk\u0259zi Asiya v\u0259 \u00c7in aras\u0131nda \u0259n q\u0131sa yoldur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u018fg\u0259r biz s\u0259rh\u0259dl\u0259ri a\u00e7a bils\u0259k v\u0259 infrastrukturu qaydaya salsaq, yaln\u0131z T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan deyil, bir \u00e7ox dig\u0259r oyun\u00e7ular da bu tranzit potensial\u0131nda maraql\u0131 ola bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u018fg\u0259r T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan probleml\u0259r yaratma\u011fa ba\u015flasa, \u00f6zl\u0259ri istifad\u0259 etm\u0259yib ba\u015fqalar\u0131na da imkan verm\u0259s\u0259l\u0259r, Erm\u0259nistan\u0131n yegan\u0259 se\u00e7imi Mehri \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259n yollar\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 proqram\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131xmaq olacaq. \u018fg\u0259r yaln\u0131z Mehri a\u00e7\u0131lacaqsa v\u0259 ba\u015fqa he\u00e7 n\u0259 olmayacaqsa, bu, Erm\u0259nistan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn q\u0259tiyy\u0259n maraql\u0131 deyil.”<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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\n\tPa\u015finyan-Peze\u015fkian g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc: \u0130ran Qafqazda kommunikasiya x\u0259tl\u0259rinin a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131ndan n\u0259 g\u00f6zl\u0259yir?\n<\/h2>\n\n

\n Pa\u015finyan “Tramp mar\u015frutu”na Tehran\u0131 inand\u0131rma\u011fa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fsa da, \u0130ran\u0131n yaln\u0131z konkret t\u0259minatlar olduqda \u00f6z m\u00f6vqeyini yum\u015falda bil\u0259c\u0259yi g\u00f6zl\u0259nilir.\n<\/p>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n

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\n \n \"\u0130ran\u0131n\n <\/a>\n<\/figure>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/article>\n\n\n\n

Politoloq Samvel Meliksetyan<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

“Bu d\u0259mir yolunun m\u00f6vcud yollardan f\u0259rqi n\u0259dir? C\u0259nubi Qafqazdak\u0131 d\u0259mir yollar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259ks\u0259riyy\u0259ti bir x\u0259tli olur. T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 is\u0259 iki x\u0259tli d\u0259mir yolu tikir. Bu is\u0259 yolun burax\u0131l\u0131\u015f qabiliyy\u0259tinin daha y\u00fcks\u0259k olaca\u011f\u0131 dem\u0259kdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrkiy\u0259nin layih\u0259si s\u00fcr\u0259tli d\u0259mir yoludur. N\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 bu yol \u00e7ar d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 tikilmi\u015f v\u0259 sovet vaxt\u0131nda modernl\u0259\u015fdirilmi\u015f bir x\u0259tli d\u0259mir yolu il\u0259 qovu\u015facaq. Y\u0259ni, onun burax\u0131l\u0131\u015f qabiliyy\u0259ti d\u0259rhal a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u0259c\u0259k.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nax\u00e7\u0131van v\u0259 Mehrid\u0259n ke\u00e7\u0259r\u0259k Bak\u0131ya ged\u0259n yolun [ild\u0259 15 milyon ton] eyni burax\u0131l\u0131\u015f qabiliyy\u0259tin\u0259 malik olmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn d\u0259mir yolunun ya iki x\u0259tli olmas\u0131, ya da m\u00fcxt\u0259lif m\u00fch\u0259ndis qur\u011fular\u0131n\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131, h\u0259m\u00e7inin k\u00f6hn\u0259 mar\u015frutun d\u0259yi\u015fdirilm\u0259si t\u0259l\u0259b olunur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Texniki bax\u0131mdan T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259finin in\u015fa etdiyi yol Qafqaz regionundak\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn m\u00f6vcud d\u0259mir yollar\u0131ndan daha m\u00fcasir v\u0259 s\u00fcr\u0259tlidir. Amma bu yol daha yava\u015f v\u0259 m\u0259hdudiyy\u0259tl\u0259ri olan k\u00f6hn\u0259 d\u0259mir yolu il\u0259 \u00fczl\u0259\u015f\u0259c\u0259k.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u018fg\u0259r siyasi m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r h\u0259ll olunmasa, y\u0259ni Az\u0259rbaycan v\u0259 T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 Erm\u0259nistanla raz\u0131l\u0131\u011fa g\u0259lm\u0259s\u0259 v\u0259 burada stansiyalar yarad\u0131lmasa, bu yol elan olunan burax\u0131l\u0131\u015f qabiliyy\u0259tini t\u0259min ed\u0259 bilm\u0259y\u0259c\u0259k. Dem\u0259li, onlar\u0131n iddia etdiyi kimi, Erm\u0259nistan\u0131n c\u0259nubundan ild\u0259 15 milyon ton y\u00fck da\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmayacaq.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrkiy\u0259nin layih\u0259si siyasi xarakter da\u015f\u0131y\u0131r, Erm\u0259nistan \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259n ke\u00e7\u0259n kommunikasiya is\u0259 co\u011frafi. Co\u011frafiya is\u0259 h\u0259r zaman qalib g\u0259lir, \u00e7\u00fcnki bu daimi faktordur, siyasi faktorlar is\u0259 d\u0259yi\u015fk\u0259ndir.”<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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\n\t"C\u0259nubi Qafqaz Ankaran\u0131n xarici siyas\u0259tind\u0259 prioritetini itirir": Yerevandan \u015f\u0259rh\n<\/h2>\n\n

\n T\u00fcrkoloq Ruben Safrastyan T\u00fcrkiy\u0259nin d\u00fcnya g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u0259 \u00e7evrilm\u0259k ist\u0259yinin regiondak\u0131 v\u0259ziyy\u0259t\u0259 t\u0259siri v\u0259 Erm\u0259nistan \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 geosiyasi t\u0259zyiql\u0259ri bar\u0259d\u0259 dan\u0131\u015f\u0131r.\n<\/p>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n

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\n \n \"\"\n <\/a>\n<\/figure>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/article>\n\n\n\n

Qars-Nax\u00e7\u0131van d\u0259mir yolu<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrkiy\u0259 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n Qars\u2013Nax\u00e7\u0131van d\u0259mir yolunun tikintisi v\u0259 Erm\u0259nistan\u0131n t\u0259klif ed\u0259 bil\u0259c\u0259yi alternativ bar\u0259d\u0259 erm\u0259ni analitikl\u0259rin r\u0259yl\u0259ri.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":62,"featured_media":100456,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,17,9,22,4043,25,50,49,5,5602,44],"tags":[18,33,6475,48,5620],"formation":[],"post-author":[2888],"topic":[4951,6181,4952,245,4957],"tooltip":[],"city":[6054],"class_list":["post-100510","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ermnistan","category-azrbaycan","category-munaqislr","category-iqtisadiyyat","category-explainer","category-cmiyyt","category-xbrlr","category-srh","category-siyast","category-trajectories","category-turkiy","tag-azrbaycan","tag-ermnistan","tag-qars-naxcivan","tag-turkiy","tag-zngzur-dhlizi","post-author-jamnews","topic-ermnistan","topic-ermnistan-turkiy","topic-azrbaycan","topic-azrbaycan-v-ermnistan","topic-turkiy","city-yerevan"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nQars-Nax\u00e7\u0131van d\u0259mir yolu |JAMnews<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Qars-Nax\u00e7\u0131van d\u0259mir yolu layih\u0259si Erm\u0259nistan\u0131n tranzit imkanlar\u0131n\u0131 nec\u0259 m\u0259hdudla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r? 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